cmake執行工程

參考文獻：

c++構建工具之cmake使用小結_數學物理方法-CSDN部落格

使用cmake的過程先是要編寫一個cmakelists.txt的文字，然後使用cmake命令生成對應平臺的工程。

在windows下命令列或者使用cmake gui工具，生成vs工程，然後使用vs編譯。

在linux下則是根據cmakelists.txt生成makefile，然後使用make命令呼叫編譯。


1.cmake命令編譯指定目錄下的cmakelists.txt，具體選項使用cmake makelist.txt生成makefile，

2.然後執行make就可以進行程式碼編譯了。（非常好使）

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1. Usage

2.  

3. cmake [options] <path-to-source>

4. cmake [options] <path-to-existing-build>

5.  

6. Specify a source directory to (re-)generate a build system for it in the

7. current working directory. Specify an existing build directory to

8. re-generate its build system.

9.  

10. Options

11. -C <initial-cache> = Pre-load a script to populate the cache.

12. -D <var>[:<type>]=<value> = Create a cmake cache entry.

13. -U <globbing_expr> = Remove matching entries from CMake cache.

14. -G <generator-name> = Specify a build system generator.

15. -T <toolset-name> = Specify toolset name if supported by

16. generator.

17. -A <platform-name> = Specify platform name if supported by

18. generator.

19. -Wdev = Enable developer warnings.

20. -Wno-dev = Suppress developer warnings.

21. -Werror=dev = Make developer warnings errors.

22. -Wno-error=dev = Make developer warnings not errors.

23. -Wdeprecated = Enable deprecation warnings.

24. -Wno-deprecated = Suppress deprecation warnings.

25. -Werror=deprecated = Make deprecated macro and function warnings

26. errors.

27. -Wno-error=deprecated = Make deprecated macro and function warnings

28. not errors.

29. -E = CMake command mode.

30. -L[A][H] = List non-advanced cached variables.

31. --build <dir> = Build a CMake-generated project binary tree.

32. -N = View mode only.

33. -P <file> = Process script mode.

34. --find-package = Run in pkg-config like mode.

35. --graphviz=[file] = Generate graphviz of dependencies, see

36. CMakeGraphVizOptions.cmake for more.

37. --system-information [file] = Dump information about this system.

38. --debug-trycompile = Do not delete the try_compile build tree.

39. Only useful on one try_compile at a time.

40. --debug-output = Put cmake in a debug mode.

41. --trace = Put cmake in trace mode.

42. --trace-expand = Put cmake in trace mode with variable

43. expansion.

44. --warn-uninitialized = Warn about uninitialized values.

45. --warn-unused-vars = Warn about unused variables.

46. --no-warn-unused-cli = Don't warn about command line options.

47. --check-system-vars = Find problems with variable usage in system

48. files.

49. --help,-help,-usage,-h,-H,/? = Print usage information and exit.

50. --version,-version,/V [<f>] = Print version number and exit.

51. --help-full [<f>] = Print all help manuals and exit.

52. --help-manual <man> [<f>] = Print one help manual and exit.

53. --help-manual-list [<f>] = List help manuals available and exit.

54. --help-command <cmd> [<f>] = Print help for one command and exit.

55. --help-command-list [<f>] = List commands with help available and exit.

56. --help-commands [<f>] = Print cmake-commands manual and exit.

57. --help-module <mod> [<f>] = Print help for one module and exit.

58. --help-module-list [<f>] = List modules with help available and exit.

59. --help-modules [<f>] = Print cmake-modules manual and exit.

60. --help-policy <cmp> [<f>] = Print help for one policy and exit.

61. --help-policy-list [<f>] = List policies with help available and exit.

62. --help-policies [<f>] = Print cmake-policies manual and exit.

63. --help-property <prop> [<f>] = Print help for one property and exit.

64. --help-property-list [<f>] = List properties with help available and

65. exit.

66. --help-properties [<f>] = Print cmake-properties manual and exit.

67. --help-variable var [<f>] = Print help for one variable and exit.

68. --help-variable-list [<f>] = List variables with help available and exit.

69. --help-variables [<f>] = Print cmake-variables manual and exit.

70.  

71. Generators

72.  

73. The following generators are available on this platform:

74. Unix Makefiles = Generates standard UNIX makefiles.

75. Ninja = Generates build.ninja files.

76. Watcom WMake = Generates Watcom WMake makefiles.

77. CodeBlocks - Ninja = Generates CodeBlocks project files.

78. CodeBlocks - Unix Makefiles = Generates CodeBlocks project files.

79. CodeLite - Ninja = Generates CodeLite project files.

80. CodeLite - Unix Makefiles = Generates CodeLite project files.

81. Eclipse CDT4 - Ninja = Generates Eclipse CDT 4.0 project files.

82. Eclipse CDT4 - Unix Makefiles= Generates Eclipse CDT 4.0 project files.

83. KDevelop3 = Generates KDevelop 3 project files.

84. KDevelop3 - Unix Makefiles = Generates KDevelop 3 project files.

85. Kate - Ninja = Generates Kate project files.

86. Kate - Unix Makefiles = Generates Kate project files.

87. Sublime Text 2 - Ninja = Generates Sublime Text 2 project files.

88. Sublime Text 2 - Unix Makefiles

89. = Generates Sublime Text 2 project files.

1.生成執行程式

1. project(HELLO)

2. set(SRC_LIST main.c hello.c)

3. add_executable(hello ${SRC_LIST})

2.生成動態庫

1. project(HELLO)

2. set(LIB_SRC hello.c)

3. add_library(libhello STATIC ${LIB_SRC})

3.生成靜態庫

1. project(HELLO)

2. set(LIB_SRC hello.c)

3. add_library(libhello SHARED ${LIB_SRC})