本文只考慮centos8
本文編寫時間:2020-11-14
remi是一個php安裝倉庫。是rpm包。
用了國內映象會速度極快,下載包的速度:3MB/秒,驚人的快!
無論docker還是centos環境都非常的快!!
首先,安裝阿里的 centos 倉庫。
curl -o /etc/yum.repos.d/CentOS-Base.repo https://mirrors.aliyun.com/repo/Centos-8.repo
rm -f /etc/yum.repos.d/CentOS-centosplus.repo
rm -f /etc/yum.repos.d/CentOS-PowerTools.repo
rm -f /etc/yum.repos.d/CentOS-Extras.repo
rm -f /etc/yum.repos.d/CentOS-AppStream.repo
dnf makecache
dnf repolist
安裝阿里的 epel 倉庫。
dnf install -y epel-release
sed -i 's|^#baseurl=https://download.fedoraproject.org/pub|baseurl=https://mirrors.aliyun.com|' /etc/yum.repos.d/epel*
sed -i 's|^metalink|#metalink|' /etc/yum.repos.d/epel*
dnf makecache
dnf repolist
安裝阿里的 remi 的倉庫
dnf install -y https://mirrors.aliyun.com/remi/enterprise/remi-release-8.rpm
sed -i 's/https*:\/\/rpms.remirepo.net/https:\/\/mirrors.aliyun.com\/remi/g' /etc/yum.repos.d/remi*
sed -i 's/#baseurl/baseurl/g' /etc/yum.repos.d/remi*
快如閃電的最關鍵是下一句,清除映象列表!!否則又去讀取國外的映象了。
sed -i 's|^mirrorlist|#mirrorlist|' /etc/yum.repos.d/remi*
dnf makecache
dnf repolist
安裝 php
dnf install -y yum-utils
dnf install -y php74 php74-php-devel php74-php-fpm php74-php-mbstring php74-php-memcache php74-php-memcached php74-php-redis php74-php-mysqlnd php74-php-pdo php74-php-bcmath php74-php-xml php74-php-gd php74-php-gmp php74-php-igbinary php74-php-imagick php74-php-mcrypt php74-php-pdo_mysql php74-php-posix php74-php-simplexml php74-php-opcache php74-php-xsl php74-php-xmlwriter php74-php-xmlreader php74-php-swoole php74-php-zip php74-php-phalcon php74-php-yaml php74-php-yar php74-php-yaf php74-php-uuid
體驗到快如閃電的速度了吧!
最後安裝阿里的 composer 映象源
ln -s /usr/bin/php74 /usr/bin/php
curl -o /usr/local/bin/composer https://mirrors.aliyun.com/composer/composer.phar
chmod +x /usr/local/bin/composer
注意觀察,確認安裝成功,且大版本是2.0
composer -V
立刻設定composer 的映象源為阿里
composer config -g repo.packagist composer https://mirrors.aliyun.com/composer/
安裝 nginx
cat>/etc/yum.repos.d/nginx.repo<<EOF
[nginx-stable]
name=nginx stable repo
baseurl=http://nginx.org/packages/centos/\$releasever/\$basearch/
gpgcheck=1
enabled=1
gpgkey=https://nginx.org/keys/nginx_signing.key
module_hotfixes=true
EOF
dnf install -y nginx
nginx -v
systemctl enable nginx
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