var,let,const
// var的問題
1. var 宣告的變數往往會越域
2. var可以宣告多次
3. var 會變數提升
// let
1. let 宣告的變數有嚴格區域性作用域
2. let 只能宣告一次
3. let 不存在變數提升
4. let 宣告時需要初始化
// const
1. 宣告後不允許改變
解構表示式
//陣列解構
let arr = [1,2,3];
let a = arr[0];
let b = arr[1];
let c = arr[2];
// 解構寫法
let [a,b,c] = arr;
// 物件解構
const person = {
name: "jack",
age: 21,
language: ['java', 'js', 'css']
}
const { name: abc, age, language } = person;
// 宣告物件簡寫
const age = 23
const name = "張三"
const person1 = { age: age, name: name }
const person2 = { age, name }
console.log(person2);
字串擴充套件
let str = "hello.vue";
console.log(str.startsWith("hello"));//true
console.log(str.endsWith(".vue"));//true
console.log(str.includes("e"));//true
console.log(str.includes("hello"));//true
字串模板
let ss = `<div>
<span>hello world<span>
</div>`;
console.log(ss);
字串插入變數和表示式
function fun() {
return "這是一個函式"
}
let info = `我是${abc},今年${age + 10}了, 我想說: ${fun()}`;
console.log(info);
函式最佳化
// 函式預設值
function add2(a, b = 1) {
return a + b;
}
console.log(add2(20));
// 不定引數
function fun(...values) {
console.log(values.length)
}
fun(1, 2) //2
fun(1, 2, 3, 4) //4
// 箭頭函式,箭頭函式this不能使用,物件.屬性
// 例
let print = obj => console.log(obj);
print("hello");
// 例
let sum2 = (a, b) => a + b;
console.log(sum2(11, 12));
// 例
const person = {
name: "jack",
age: 21,
language: ['java', 'js', 'css']
}
let hello2 = ({name}) => console.log("hello," +name);
hello2(person);
物件最佳化
const person = {
name: "jack",
age: 21,
language: ['java', 'js', 'css']
}
console.log(Object.keys(person));//["name", "age", "language"]
console.log(Object.values(person));//["jack", 21, Array(3)]
console.log(Object.entries(person));//[Array(2), Array(2), Array(2)]
// 物件合併
const target = { a: 1 };
const source1 = { b: 2 };
const source2 = { c: 3 };
//{a:1,b:2,c:3}
Object.assign(target, source1, source2);
// 物件的函式屬性簡寫
let person3 = {
name: "jack",
// 以前:
eat: function (food) {
console.log(this.name + "在吃" + food);
},
//箭頭函式this不能使用,物件.屬性
eat2: food => console.log(person3.name + "在吃" + food),
eat3(food) {
console.log(this.name + "在吃" + food);
}
}
// 物件深複製
let p1 = { name: "Amy", age: 15 }
let someone = { ...p1 }
console.log(someone) //{name: "Amy", age: 15}
// 合併物件
let age1 = { age: 15 }
let name1 = { name: "Amy" }
let p2 = {name:"zhangsan"}
p2 = { ...age1, ...name1 }
console.log(p2)
陣列新增 map, reduce
//陣列中新增了map和reduce方法。
//map():接收一個函式,將原陣列中的所有元素用這個函式處理後放入新陣列返回。
let arr = ['1', '20', '-5', '3'];
arr = arr.map(item=> item*2);
//reduce() 為陣列中的每一個元素依次執行回撥函式,不包括陣列中被刪除或從未被賦值的元素,
//[2, 40, -10, 6]
//arr.reduce(callback,[initialValue])
/**
1,2,3,4 分別表示引數的位置
1、previousValue (上一次呼叫回撥返回的值,或者是提供的初始值(initialValue))
2、currentValue (陣列中當前被處理的元素)
3、index (當前元素在陣列中的索引)
4、array (呼叫 reduce 的陣列)*/
let result = arr.reduce((a,b)=>{
console.log("上一次處理後:"+a);
console.log("當前正在處理:"+b);
return a + b;
},100);
console.log(result)
promise 非同步操作
function get(url, data) {
return new Promise((resolve, reject) => {
$.ajax({
url: url,
data: data,
success: function (data) {
resolve(data);
},
error: function (err) {
reject(err)
}
})
});
}
get("mock/user.json")
.then((data) => {
console.log("使用者查詢成功~~~:", data)
return get(`mock/user_corse_${data.id}.json`);
})
.then((data) => {
console.log("課程查詢成功~~~:", data)
return get(`mock/corse_score_${data.id}.json`);
})
.then((data)=>{
console.log("課程成績查詢成功~~~:", data)
})
.catch((err)=>{
console.log("出現異常",err)
});
模組化
在 anyproxy 中,嘗試過濾請求資料,生成指定物件
const request = require('request');
const testRecordURL = 'https://testx.com';
const preRecordURL = 'https://prex.com';
const prdRecordURL = 'https://prodx.com';
module.exports = {
*beforeDealHttpsRequest(requestDetail) {
return true;
},
*beforeSendRequest(requestDetail) {
if (requestDetail.requestOptions.method === 'GET') {
if (requestDetail.url.indexOf(testRecordURL) === 0 ||
requestDetail.url.indexOf(preRecordURL) === 0 ||
requestDetail.url.indexOf(prdRecordURL) === 0) {
const apiTestCase = {};
apiTestCase.url = {};
apiTestCase.caseInfo = {};
apiTestCase.method = 'GET';
apiTestCase.caseInfo.caseOwner = 'record';
apiTestCase.caseInfo.caseComment = 'record by proxy tool';
apiTestCase.contentType = {};
apiTestCase.asserts = {};
apiTestCase.asserts.responseCode = 200;
apiTestCase.requestHeader = {};
apiTestCase.requestParameter = {};
if (requestDetail.url.indexOf(testRecordURL) === 0) {
apiTestCase.url.baseUrl = testRecordURL;
apiTestCase.caseInfo.caseName = 'test--';
} else if (requestDetail.url.indexOf(preRecordURL) === 0) {
apiTestCase.url.baseUrl = preRecordURL;
apiTestCase.caseInfo.caseName = 'pre--';
} else if (requestDetail.url.indexOf(prdRecordURL) === 0) {
apiTestCase.url.baseUrl = prdRecordURL;
apiTestCase.caseInfo.caseName = 'prd--';
}
if (requestDetail.requestOptions.path.indexOf('?') > 0) {
const tempPath = requestDetail.requestOptions.path;
apiTestCase.url.apiUrl = tempPath.substr(0, tempPath.indexOf('?'));
apiTestCase.caseInfo.caseName += apiTestCase.url.apiUrl;
const bodyArray = tempPath.substr(tempPath.indexOf('?') + 1).split('&');
console.log('bodyArray', bodyArray);
apiTestCase.requestParameter.reqBody = {};
for (let i = 0; i < bodyArray.length; i++) {
const attr = bodyArray[i].split('=');
apiTestCase.requestParameter.reqBody[attr[0]] = attr[1];
}
} else {
apiTestCase.caseInfo.caseName += requestDetail.requestOptions.path;
apiTestCase.url.apiUrl = requestDetail.requestOptions.path;
if (typeof (requestDetail.requestData) !== 'undefined') {
if (Buffer.isBuffer(requestDetail.requestData)) {
const tempReqBody = requestDetail.requestData.toString();
if (tempReqBody === '') {
apiTestCase.requestParameter.reqBody = {};
} else {
apiTestCase.requestParameter.reqBody = { buffer: 'error record' };
}
} else {
apiTestCase.requestParameter.reqBody = requestDetail.requestData;
}
}
}
for (const key in requestDetail.requestOptions.headers) {
if (key.toLocaleLowerCase() === 'accept-encoding') {
delete (requestDetail.requestOptions.headers[key]);
}
}
apiTestCase.requestHeader.headerMap = requestDetail.requestOptions.headers;
if (typeof (requestDetail.requestOptions.headers['Content-Type']) !== 'undefined') {
const jsonReg = new RegExp(/json/, 'i');
const formReg = new RegExp(/form/, 'i');
const multiFormReg = new RegExp(/multipart/, 'i');
if (jsonReg.test(requestDetail.requestOptions.headers['Content-Type'])) {
apiTestCase.contentType.request = 'json';
} else if (multiFormReg.test(requestDetail.requestOptions.headers['Content-Type'])) {
apiTestCase.contentType.request = 'multiForm';
} else if (formReg.test(requestDetail.requestOptions.headers['Content-Type'])) {
apiTestCase.contentType.request = 'form';
}
}
console.log('apiTestCase', apiTestCase);
request({
url: 'http://qa.gegejia.com/apitest/autotestserver/saverecordrequest',
method: 'POST',
json: true,
headers: {
'content-type': 'application/json',
},
body: apiTestCase
});
return requestDetail;
}
}
}
};