c++ list sort方法

weixin_34041003發表於2012-06-14
   1:  #include <list>
   2:  #include <string>
   3:  #include <functional>
   4:  #include <iostream>
   5:   
   6:  struct S {
   7:           std::string firstname;
   8:           std::string secondname;
   9:           int ID;
  10:           // 重新定義小於,因為預設的sort函式呼叫的操作符是<,所以我們只需要過載 < 就好了    
  11:          bool operator < (S & b) { 
  12:              return ID < b.ID;
  13:           }
  14:   
  15:  };
  16:  int main(int argc, char* argv[])
  17:  { 
  18:             std::list<S> mylist; 
  19:             std::list<S>::iterator iter; 
  20:             S a; 
  21:             a.firstname ="dfadf"; 
  22:             a.ID = 5; 
  23:             mylist.push_back (a);    
  24:            a.firstname ="得到"; 
  25:             a.ID = 9; 
  26:             mylist.push_back (a);   
  27:             a.firstname ="xxx"; 
  28:             a.ID = 7;  
  29:            mylist.push_back (a);  
  30:            a.firstname ="gggg"; 
  31:            a.ID = 25; 
  32:             mylist.push_back (a); 
  33:              mylist.sort();
  34:            // 現在預設的operator已經被我們過載了,就不用管,直接呼叫sort就好了 
  35:             for (iter = mylist.begin(); iter != mylist.end();++iter)  
  36:             {     
  37:                       std::cout <<static_cast<S>(*iter).ID << "\t"; 
  38:              } 
  39:             std::cout <<std::endl;      
  40:             return 0;
  41:   }

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