分享個MySQL自動備份指令碼、定時執行設定及Windows自動FTP。
前提環境：MySQL資料庫伺服器開啟vsftpd，並配置合適帳號以便能被內網儲存伺服器FTP
第一步：編寫MySQL自動執行指令碼
    #!/bin/bash
    # mysql_db_backup.sh: backup mysql databases.
    #
    # Last updated: Wed Nov 9 07:01:01 CST 2011
    # ----------------------------------------------------------------------
    # This is a free shell script under GNU GPL version 2.0 or above
    # Copyright (C) 2011 Andy Yao
    # Blog:http://t.qq.com/andy_microblog
    # ----------------------------------------------------------------------
    # your mysql login information
    # db_user is mysql username
    # db_passwd is mysql password
    # db_host is mysql host
    # -----------------------------

    db_user="root"
    db_passwd="123456"
    db_host="192.168.1.11"
    # the directory for story your backup file.
    backup_dir="/mnt/sdb1/mysql_db_backup"
    # date format for backup file (dd-mm-yyyy)
    time="$(date +"%Y-%m-%d_%H-%M-%S")"
    file_time="$(date +"%Y-%m-%d_%H-%M-%S")"

    mysql_backup_path="$backup_dir/$file_time"
    mkdir $backup_dir/$file_time
    log_path="$backup_dir/$file_time.log.txt"

    #------------this log is for monitor ssh status
    ssh_log_path="$backup_dir/log.txt"

    echo "---------------------" >> $ssh_log_path
    date >> $ssh_log_path

    echo "-------------------------------------------------------------------------------" >> $log_path
    echo "--------------" >> $log_path
    echo "--------" >> $log_path

    echo "backup mysql db start" >> $log_path
    date >> $log_path
    echo "---------------------" >> $log_path

    #!/bin/bash
    cat /dev/null > $backup_dir/mysqlback.txt
      connmsg=`mysql -h$db_host -u$db_user -p$db_passwd $db <<EOF
      show databases;
      exit
      EOF`
      echo "$connmsg" > $backup_dir/mysqlback.txt

    while read line
      do

    if [ "$line" != "Database" ]; then
    #mysqldump -u$user -p$ps "$line" >/share/"$line".sql

            echo "--------" >> $log_path
            date >> $log_path
            echo "$line" >> $log_path

            mysqldump -h$db_host -u$db_user -p$db_passwd "$line" --lock-tables=false | gzip -9 > "$mysql_backup_path/$line.$time.sql.gz"

            date >> $log_path
            echo "--------" >> $log_path

    fi

    done < $backup_dir/mysqlback.txt

    echo "---------------------" >> $log_path
    echo "backup mysql db stop" >> $log_path
    date >> $log_path

    echo "--------" >> $log_path
    echo "--------------" >> $log_path
    echo "-------------------------------------------------------------------------------" >> $log_path

    #------------this log is for monitor ssh status
    date >> $ssh_log_path
    echo "---------------------" >> $ssh_log_path

    ls -l $mysql_backup_path >> $log_path

    echo "--------------" >> $log_path

    cd $backup_dir
    du -s >> $log_path
    du -sm >> $log_path
    du -sh >> $log_path

    echo "--------------" >> $log_path

    du -h |sort -rk2 >> $log_path

    exit 0;

第二步:定時執行mysql備份指令碼，設定crontab，這個應該不用解釋吧？
[root@localhost /]# cat /etc/crontab
SHELL=/bin/bash
PATH=/sbin:/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin
MAILTO=root
HOME=/

# run-parts
01 * * * * root run-parts /etc/cron.hourly
02 4 * * * root run-parts /etc/cron.daily
22 4 * * 0 root run-parts /etc/cron.weekly
42 4 1 * * root run-parts /etc/cron.monthly
01 7 * * * root /mysql_db_backup/mysql_db_backup_auto_db_filelist.sh
* */1 * * * root ntpdate 203.129.68.14 && hwclock -w

第三步：Windows端自動定時FTP，將下程式碼儲存為bat，並設定計劃任務
    @echo off & color 1f & title 自動FTPMYSQL備份檔案
    mode con: cols=60 lines=10
    echo ==========================================================
    echo --
    echo --
    echo --            ----### 自動FTPMYSQL備份檔案 ###----
    echo --
    echo --
    echo --處理中，請不要手動關閉程式視窗，
    echo --
    echo --完成後，程式會自動關閉...

    set xtime=%time::=%
    set xdate=%date%
    set copy_path=%xdate:~0,4%-%xdate:~5,2%-%xdate:~8,2%_07-01-01

    rem 指定LOG存放路徑
    set log_path=c:\bat\log\ftp_mysql_copy.log.txt

    echo -------------------------------------- >>%log_path%
    echo -------------------- >>%log_path%
    date /t >>%log_path% & time /t >>%log_path%
    echo --開始------------------ >>%log_path%

    cd E:\MYSQL_BACKUP_12
    e:
    md %copy_path%
    cd %copy_path%

    echo open 192.168.1.11 >ftp.src
    echo username>>ftp.src
    echo password>>ftp.src
    echo cd /software/mysql_db_backup/%copy_path%/>>ftp.src
    echo pwd>>ftp.src
    echo ls>>ftp.src
    echo prompt>>ftp.src
    echo bin>>ftp.src
    echo mget *>>ftp.src
    echo bye>>ftp.src
    ftp -s:ftp.src
    del ftp.src

    echo --結束------------------ >>%log_path%
    date /t >>%log_path% & time /t >>%log_path%
    echo -------------------- >>%log_path%
    echo -------------------------------------- >>%log_path%
上面的弄完後，你可以開始測試了。

MySQL自動備份指令碼及異地定時FTP

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