Android線上更新示例程式碼

1、新建一個UpdateManager類，程式碼如下：

package com.tutor.update;

import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.net.HttpURLConnection;
import java.net.MalformedURLException;
import java.net.URL;

import android.app.AlertDialog;
import android.app.Dialog;
import android.app.AlertDialog.Builder;
import android.content.Context;
import android.content.DialogInterface;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.content.DialogInterface.OnClickListener;
import android.net.Uri;
import android.os.Handler;
import android.os.Message;
import android.view.LayoutInflater;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.ProgressBar;


public class UpdateManager {

	private Context mContext;
	
	//提示語
	private String updateMsg = "有最新的軟體包哦，親快下載吧~";
	
	//返回的安裝包url
	private String apkUrl = "http://softfile.3g.qq.com:8080/msoft/179/24659/43549/qq_hd_mini_1.4.apk";
	
	private Dialog noticeDialog;
	
	private Dialog downloadDialog;
	 /* 下載包安裝路徑 */
    private static final String savePath = "/sdcard/updatedemo/";
    
    private static final String saveFileName = savePath + "UpdateDemoRelease.apk";


    /* 進度條與通知ui重新整理的handler和msg常量 */
    private ProgressBar mProgress;


    
    private static final int DOWN_UPDATE = 1;
    
    private static final int DOWN_OVER = 2;
    
    private int progress;
    
    private Thread downLoadThread;
    
    private boolean interceptFlag = false;
    
    private Handler mHandler = new Handler(){
    	public void handleMessage(Message msg) {
    		switch (msg.what) {
			case DOWN_UPDATE:
				mProgress.setProgress(progress);
				break;
			case DOWN_OVER:
				
				installApk();
				break;
			default:
				break;
			}
    	};
    };
    
	public UpdateManager(Context context) {
		this.mContext = context;
	}
	
	//外部介面讓主Activity呼叫
	public void checkUpdateInfo(){
		showNoticeDialog();
	}
	
	
	private void showNoticeDialog(){
		AlertDialog.Builder builder = new Builder(mContext);
		builder.setTitle("軟體版本更新");
		builder.setMessage(updateMsg);
		builder.setPositiveButton("下載", new OnClickListener() {			
			@Override
			public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int which) {
				dialog.dismiss();
				showDownloadDialog();			
			}
		});
		builder.setNegativeButton("以後再說", new OnClickListener() {			
			@Override
			public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int which) {
				dialog.dismiss();				
			}
		});
		noticeDialog = builder.create();
		noticeDialog.show();
	}
	
	private void showDownloadDialog(){
		AlertDialog.Builder builder = new Builder(mContext);
		builder.setTitle("軟體版本更新");
		
		final LayoutInflater inflater = LayoutInflater.from(mContext);
		View v = inflater.inflate(R.layout.progress, null);
		mProgress = (ProgressBar)v.findViewById(R.id.progress);
		
		builder.setView(v);
		builder.setNegativeButton("取消", new OnClickListener() {	
			@Override
			public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int which) {
				dialog.dismiss();
				interceptFlag = true;
			}
		});
		downloadDialog = builder.create();
		downloadDialog.show();
		
		downloadApk();
	}
	
	private Runnable mdownApkRunnable = new Runnable() {	
		@Override
		public void run() {
			try {
				URL url = new URL(apkUrl);
			
				HttpURLConnection conn = (HttpURLConnection)url.openConnection();
				conn.connect();
				int length = conn.getContentLength();
				InputStream is = conn.getInputStream();
				
				File file = new File(savePath);
				if(!file.exists()){
					file.mkdir();
				}
				String apkFile = saveFileName;
				File ApkFile = new File(apkFile);
				FileOutputStream fos = new FileOutputStream(ApkFile);
				
				int count = 0;
				byte buf[] = new byte[1024];
				
				do{   		   		
		    		int numread = is.read(buf);
		    		count += numread;
		    	    progress =(int)(((float)count / length) * 100);
		    	    //更新進度
		    	    mHandler.sendEmptyMessage(DOWN_UPDATE);
		    		if(numread <= 0){	
		    			//下載完成通知安裝
		    			mHandler.sendEmptyMessage(DOWN_OVER);
		    			break;
		    		}
		    		fos.write(buf,0,numread);
		    	}while(!interceptFlag);//點選取消就停止下載.
				
				fos.close();
				is.close();
			} catch (MalformedURLException e) {
				e.printStackTrace();
			} catch(IOException e){
				e.printStackTrace();
			}
			
		}
	};
	
	 /**
     * 下載apk
     * @param url
     */
	
	private void downloadApk(){
		downLoadThread = new Thread(mdownApkRunnable);
		downLoadThread.start();
	}
	 /**
     * 安裝apk
     * @param url
     */
	private void installApk(){
		File apkfile = new File(saveFileName);
        if (!apkfile.exists()) {
            return;
        }    
        Intent i = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW);
        i.setDataAndType(Uri.parse("file://" + apkfile.toString()), "application/vnd.android.package-archive"); 
        mContext.startActivity(i);
	
	}
}

2、在MainActivity中呼叫1中的類，程式碼如下：

package com.tutor.update;

import android.app.Activity;
import android.os.Bundle;

public class MainAcitivity extends Activity {
    
	private UpdateManager mUpdateManager;
    @Override
    public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.main);
        
        //這裡來檢測版本是否需要更新
        mUpdateManager = new UpdateManager(this);
        mUpdateManager.checkUpdateInfo();
    }     
}

3、佈局檔案progress.xml，程式碼如下：

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout
  xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
  android:layout_width="fill_parent"
  android:layout_height="wrap_content">
  
  <ProgressBar
  	android:id="@+id/progress"
  	android:layout_width="fill_parent"
  	android:layout_height="wrap_content"
  	style="?android:attr/progressBarStyleHorizontal"
  />
</LinearLayout>

4、佈局檔案main.xml，程式碼如下：

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:orientation="vertical"
    android:layout_width="fill_parent"
    android:layout_height="fill_parent"
    >
<TextView  
    android:layout_width="fill_parent" 
    android:layout_height="wrap_content" 
    android:text="@string/hello"
    />
</LinearLayout>