這種方式比較簡單,而且也是大家喜歡的,因為不需要任何配置檔案就可解決,只需知道服務契約介面和服務地址就可以呼叫。
string url = "http://localhost:3000/DoubleService.svc"; IDoubleService proxy = WcfInvokeFactory.CreateServiceByUrl<IDoubleService>(url); int result = proxy.Add(1, 3);
需要用到的類
public class WcfInvokeFactory { #region WCF服務工廠 public static T CreateServiceByUrl<T>(string url) { return CreateServiceByUrl<T>(url, "basicHttpBinding"); } public static T CreateServiceByUrl<T>(string url, string bing) { try { if (string.IsNullOrEmpty(url)) throw new NotSupportedException("This url is not Null or Empty!"); EndpointAddress address = new EndpointAddress(url); Binding binding = CreateBinding(bing); ChannelFactory<T> factory = new ChannelFactory<T>(binding, address); return factory.CreateChannel(); } catch (Exception ex) { throw new Exception("建立服務工廠出現異常."); } } #endregion #region 建立傳輸協議 /// <summary> /// 建立傳輸協議 /// </summary> /// <param name="binding">傳輸協議名稱</param> /// <returns></returns> private static Binding CreateBinding(string binding) { Binding bindinginstance = null; if (binding.ToLower() == "basichttpbinding") { BasicHttpBinding ws = new BasicHttpBinding(); ws.MaxBufferSize = 2147483647; ws.MaxBufferPoolSize = 2147483647; ws.MaxReceivedMessageSize = 2147483647; ws.ReaderQuotas.MaxStringContentLength = 2147483647; ws.CloseTimeout = new TimeSpan(0, 30, 0); ws.OpenTimeout = new TimeSpan(0, 30, 0); ws.ReceiveTimeout = new TimeSpan(0, 30, 0); ws.SendTimeout = new TimeSpan(0, 30, 0); bindinginstance = ws; } else if (binding.ToLower() == "nettcpbinding") { NetTcpBinding ws = new NetTcpBinding(); ws.MaxReceivedMessageSize = 65535000; ws.Security.Mode = SecurityMode.None; bindinginstance = ws; } else if (binding.ToLower() == "wshttpbinding") { WSHttpBinding ws = new WSHttpBinding(SecurityMode.None); ws.MaxReceivedMessageSize = 65535000; ws.Security.Message.ClientCredentialType = System.ServiceModel.MessageCredentialType.Windows; ws.Security.Transport.ClientCredentialType = System.ServiceModel.HttpClientCredentialType.Windows; bindinginstance = ws; } return bindinginstance; } #endregion }
不需要任何配置檔案,適合配置多個wcf,然後在後臺win服務動態呼叫的使用場景。