shell指令碼和python指令碼實現批量ping IP測試

xie仗劍天涯發表於2017-06-02

先建一個存放ip列表的txt檔案:

[root@yysslopenvpn01 ~]# cat hostip.txt 
192.168.130.1
192.168.130.2
192.168.130.3
192.168.130.4
192.168.130.5
192.168.130.6
192.168.130.7
192.168.130.8
192.168.130.9
192.168.130.10
192.168.130.11
192.168.130.12
192.168.130.13
192.168.130.14
192.168.130.15
192.168.130.16
192.168.130.17
192.168.130.18
192.168.130.19
192.168.130.20

 

建立shell 指令碼

[root@yysslopenvpn01 ~]# vim shell_ping.sh

#!/bin/sh

for i in `cat hostip.txt`
do
ping -c 4 $i|grep -q 'ttl=' && echo "$i ok" || echo "$i failed"
done
exit()

新增指令碼許可權

[root@yysslopenvpn01 ~]#  chmod +x shell_ping.sh 

執行:

[root@yysslopenvpn01 ~]#  sh shell_ping.sh 
192.168.130.1 ok
192.168.130.2 failed
192.168.130.3 failed
192.168.130.4 failed
192.168.130.5 failed
192.168.130.6 failed
192.168.130.7 failed
192.168.130.8 failed
192.168.130.9 failed
192.168.130.10 failed
192.168.130.11 failed
192.168.130.12 failed
192.168.130.13 failed
192.168.130.14 failed
192.168.130.15 failed
192.168.130.16 failed
192.168.130.17 failed
192.168.130.18 ok
192.168.130.19 ok
192.168.130.20 ok

 

 

建立python指令碼:

[root@yysslopenvpn01 ~]# vim ping.py

#!/usr/bin/env python
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
# Author:xieshengsen

# 實現批量ping IP測試

import re
import subprocess

def check_alive(ip,count=4,timeout=1):
cmd = 'ping -c %d -w %d %s'%(count,timeout,ip)
p = subprocess.Popen(cmd,
stdin=subprocess.PIPE,
stdout=subprocess.PIPE,
stderr=subprocess.PIPE,
shell=True
)

result=p.stdout.read()
regex=re.findall('100% packet loss',result)
if len(regex)==0:
print "\033[32m%s UP\033[0m" %(ip)
else:
print "\033[31m%s DOWN\033[0m" %(ip)


if __name__ == "__main__":
with file('hostip.txt','r') as f:
for line in f.readlines():
ip = line.strip()
check_alive(ip)

執行結果:

[root@yysslopenvpn01 ~]# python ping.py 
192.168.130.1 UP
192.168.130.2 DOWN
192.168.130.3 DOWN
192.168.130.4 DOWN
192.168.130.5 DOWN
192.168.130.6 DOWN
192.168.130.7 DOWN
192.168.130.8 DOWN
192.168.130.9 DOWN
192.168.130.10 DOWN
192.168.130.11 DOWN
192.168.130.12 DOWN
192.168.130.13 DOWN
192.168.130.14 DOWN
192.168.130.15 DOWN
192.168.130.16 DOWN
192.168.130.17 DOWN
192.168.130.18 UP
192.168.130.19 UP
192.168.130.20 UP

  

 

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