LeetCode 59 Spiral Matrix II

chi633發表於2017-12-21

Given an integer n, generate a square matrix filled with elements from 1 to n2  in spiral order. For example,Given n = 3, You should return the following matrix:[ [ 1, 2, 3 ], [ 8, 9, 4 ], [ 7, 6, 5 ]] Subscribe to see which companies asked this question. 給你一個數n生成一個包含1-n^2的螺旋形矩陣 樣例 n = 3 矩陣為 [ [ 1, 2, 3 ], [ 8, 9, 4 ], [ 7, 6, 5 ] ]

solution

相比問題一更簡單,運用同樣的規則遍歷即可

public class Solution {
    public int[][] generateMatrix(int n) {
        if(n<0)
        	return null;
        int[][] res = new int[n][n];
        
        int count = 1;
        
        int rowBegin = 0;
        int rowEnd = n-1;
        int colBegin = 0;
        int colEnd = n-1;
        
        while(rowBegin <= rowEnd && colBegin <= colEnd) {
        	for(int i=colBegin;i<=colEnd;i++)
        		res[rowBegin][i] = count++;
        	rowBegin++;
        	
        	for(int i=rowBegin;i<=rowEnd;i++)
        		res[i][colEnd] = count++;
        	colEnd--;
        	
        	if(rowBegin <= rowEnd) {
        		for(int i=colEnd;i>=colBegin;i--)
        			res[rowEnd][i] = count++;
        		rowEnd--;
        	}
        	
        	if(colBegin <= colEnd) {
        		for(int i=rowEnd;i>=rowBegin;i--)
        			res[i][colBegin] = count++;
        		colBegin++;
        	}
        }
        return res;
    }
}
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