Linux 所有格式tar bz2 rar 打包解包命令 詳解

轉載地址：http://blog.csdn.net/shb_derek/article/details/8492441

01-.tar格式
解包：[＊＊＊＊＊＊＊]$ tar xvf FileName.tar
打包：[＊＊＊＊＊＊＊]$ tar cvf FileName.tar DirName（注：tar是打包，不是壓縮！）

02-.gz格式
解壓1：[＊＊＊＊＊＊＊]$ gunzip FileName.gz
解壓2：[＊＊＊＊＊＊＊]$ gzip -d FileName.gz
壓 縮：[＊＊＊＊＊＊＊]$ gzip FileName

03-.tar.gz格式
解壓：[＊＊＊＊＊＊＊]$ tar zxvf FileName.tar.gz
壓縮：[＊＊＊＊＊＊＊]$ tar zcvf FileName.tar.gz DirName

04-.bz2格式
解壓1：[＊＊＊＊＊＊＊]$ bzip2 -d FileName.bz2
解壓2：[＊＊＊＊＊＊＊]$ bunzip2 FileName.bz2
壓 縮： [＊＊＊＊＊＊＊]$ bzip2 -z FileName

05-.tar.bz2格式
解壓：[＊＊＊＊＊＊＊]$ tar jxvf FileName.tar.bz2
壓縮：[＊＊＊＊＊＊＊]$ tar jcvf FileName.tar.bz2 DirName

06-.bz格式
解壓1：[＊＊＊＊＊＊＊]$ bzip2 -d FileName.bz
解壓2：[＊＊＊＊＊＊＊]$ bunzip2 FileName.bz

07-.tar.bz格式
解壓：[＊＊＊＊＊＊＊]$ tar jxvf FileName.tar.bz

08-.Z格式
解壓：[＊＊＊＊＊＊＊]$ uncompress FileName.Z
壓縮：[＊＊＊＊＊＊＊]$ compress FileName

09-.tar.Z格式
解壓：[＊＊＊＊＊＊＊]$ tar Zxvf FileName.tar.Z
壓縮：[＊＊＊＊＊＊＊]$ tar Zcvf FileName.tar.Z DirName

10-.tgz格式
解壓：[＊＊＊＊＊＊＊]$ tar zxvf FileName.tgz

11-.tar.tgz格式
解壓：[＊＊＊＊＊＊＊]$ tar zxvf FileName.tar.tgz
壓縮：[＊＊＊＊＊＊＊]$ tar zcvf FileName.tar.tgz FileName

12-.zip格式
解壓：[＊＊＊＊＊＊＊]$ unzip FileName.zip
壓縮：[＊＊＊＊＊＊＊]$ zip FileName.zip DirName

13-.lha格式
解壓：[＊＊＊＊＊＊＊]$ lha -e FileName.lha
壓縮：[＊＊＊＊＊＊＊]$ lha -a FileName.lha FileName

14-.rar格式
解壓：[＊＊＊＊＊＊＊]$ rar a FileName.rar
壓縮：[＊＊＊＊＊＊＊]$ rar e FileName.rar     
rar請到： 下載！
解壓後請將rar_static複製到/usr/bin目錄（其他由$PATH環境變數
指定的目錄也行）：[＊＊＊＊＊＊＊]$ cp rar_static /usr/bin/rar