控制檔案和CATALOG中的記錄不能同步
異常描述：
[oracle@PRIMARY ~]$ rman catalog rman/rman@rmandb10 target rman/rman
Recovery Manager: Release 10.2.0.4.0 - Production on Fri Sep 4 12:15:38 2009
Copyright (c) 1982, 2007, Oracle. All rights reserved.
connected to target database: PRIMARY (DBID=1535410713)
connected to recovery catalog database
RMAN> list copy;
specification does not match any archive log in the recovery catalog
RMAN> exit
Recovery Manager complete.
[oracle@PRIMARY ~]$ rman target /
Recovery Manager: Release 10.2.0.4.0 - Production on Fri Sep 4 12:15:48 2009
Copyright (c) 1982, 2007, Oracle. All rights reserved.
connected to target database: PRIMARY (DBID=1535410713)
RMAN> list copy
2> ;
using target database control file instead of recovery catalog
List of Archived Log Copies
Key Thrd Seq S Low Time Name
------- ---- ------- - --------- ----
387 1 209 A 04-SEP-09 /u01/app/oracle/arch/tmp/1_209_697928025.dbf
383 1 210 A 04-SEP-09 /u01/app/oracle/arch/tmp/1_210_697928025.dbf
384 1 211 A 04-SEP-09 /u01/app/oracle/arch/tmp/1_211_697928025.dbf
380 1 212 A 04-SEP-09 /u01/app/oracle/arch/tmp/1_212_697928025.dbf
377 1 213 A 04-SEP-09 /u01/app/oracle/arch/tmp/1_213_697928025.dbf
381 1 214 A 04-SEP-09 /u01/app/oracle/arch/tmp/1_214_697928025.dbf
386 1 215 A 04-SEP-09 /u01/app/oracle/arch/tmp/1_215_697928025.dbf
388 1 216 A 04-SEP-09 /u01/app/oracle/arch/tmp/1_216_697928025.dbf
382 1 217 A 04-SEP-09 /u01/app/oracle/arch/tmp/1_217_697928025.dbf
376 1 218 A 04-SEP-09 /u01/app/oracle/arch/tmp/1_218_697928025.dbf
385 1 219 A 04-SEP-09 /u01/app/oracle/arch/tmp/1_219_697928025.dbf
378 1 220 A 04-SEP-09 /u01/app/oracle/arch/tmp/1_220_697928025.dbf
375 1 221 A 04-SEP-09 /u01/app/oracle/arch/tmp/1_221_697928025.dbf
379 1 222 A 04-SEP-09 /u01/app/oracle/arch/tmp/1_222_697928025.dbf
393 1 223 A 04-SEP-09 /u01/app/oracle/arch/1_223_697928025.dbf
****************************************************************************************************
在METALINK也沒找到有相識的問題，GOOGLE下有人遇到一樣的，但也沒解決辦法。嘗試過9i,10g的CATALOG，都是一樣，於是嘗試重建控制檔案
SQL> oradebug setmypid
Statement processed.
SQL> alter database backup controlfile to trace;
Database altered.
SQL> oradebug tracefile_name
/u01/app/oracle/admin/primary/udump/primary_ora_4341.trc
SQL> STARTUP NOMOUNT
ORACLE instance started.
Total System Global Area 205520896 bytes
Fixed Size 1266608 bytes
Variable Size 146803792 bytes
Database Buffers 54525952 bytes
Redo Buffers 2924544 bytes
SQL> CREATE CONTROLFILE REUSE DATABASE "PRIMARY" NORESETLOGS FORCE LOGGING ARCHIVELOG
2 MAXLOGFILES 16
3 MAXLOGMEMBERS 3
4 MAXDATAFILES 100
5 MAXINSTANCES 8
6 MAXLOGHISTORY 292
7 LOGFILE
8 GROUP 1 (
9 '/dev/raw/raw4',
10 '/dev/raw/raw5'
11 ) SIZE 25M,
12 GROUP 2 (
13 '/dev/raw/raw6',
14 '/dev/raw/raw7'
15 ) SIZE 25M
16 -- STANDBY LOGFILE
17 -- GROUP 11 (
18 -- '/dev/raw/raw17',
19 -- '/dev/raw/raw18'
20 -- ) SIZE 25M,
21 -- GROUP 12 (
22 -- '/dev/raw/raw19',
23 -- '/dev/raw/raw20'
24 -- ) SIZE 25M,
25 -- GROUP 13 (
26 -- '/dev/raw/raw21',
27 -- '/dev/raw/raw22'
28 -- ) SIZE 25M
29 DATAFILE
30 '/dev/raw/raw8',
31 '/dev/raw/raw10',
32 '/dev/raw/raw15',
33 '/dev/raw/raw14',
34 '/dev/raw/raw13'
35 CHARACTER SET ZHS16GBK
36 ;
Control file created.
SQL> ALTER SYSTEM ARCHIVE LOG ALL;
System altered.
SQL> ALTER DATABASE OPEN;
Database altered.
SQL> ALTER TABLESPACE TEMP ADD TEMPFILE '/dev/raw/raw9'
2 SIZE 367001600 REUSE AUTOEXTEND ON NEXT 655360 MAXSIZE 419430400 ;
Tablespace altered.
SQL> ALTER DATABASE ADD STANDBY LOGFILE '/dev/raw/raw17'
2 SIZE 25M REUSE;
ALTER DATABASE ADD STANDBY LOGFILE MEMBER '/dev/raw/raw18'
TO '/dev/raw/raw17';
ALTER DATABASE ADD STANDBY LOGFILE '/dev/raw/raw19'
SIZE 25M REUSE;
ALTER DATABASE ADD STANDBY LOGFILE MEMBER '/dev/raw/raw20'
TO '/dev/raw/raw19';
ALTER DATABASE ADD STANDBY LOGFILE '/dev/raw/raw21'
SIZE 25M REUSE;
ALTER DATABASE ADD STANDBY LOGFILE MEMBER '/dev/raw/raw22'
TO '/dev/raw/raw21';
Database altered.
SQL> 2
Database altered.
SQL> 2
Database altered.
SQL> 2
Database altered.
SQL> 2
Database altered.
SQL> 2
Database altered.
重新驗證
[oracle@PRIMARY ~]$ rman catalog rman/rman@rmandb10 target rman/rman
Recovery Manager: Release 10.2.0.4.0 - Production on Fri Sep 4 12:20:04 2009
Copyright (c) 1982, 2007, Oracle. All rights reserved.
connected to target database: PRIMARY (DBID=1535410713)
connected to recovery catalog database
RMAN> list copy;
starting full resync of recovery catalog
full resync complete
List of Archived Log Copies
Key Thrd Seq S Low Time Name
------- ---- ------- - --------- ----
303 1 223 A 04-SEP-09 /u01/app/oracle/arch/1_223_697928025.dbf
304 1 224 A 04-SEP-09 /u01/app/oracle/arch/1_224_697928025.dbf
RMAN> exit
Recovery Manager complete.
[oracle@PRIMARY ~]$ rman target /
Recovery Manager: Release 10.2.0.4.0 - Production on Fri Sep 4 12:20:17 2009
Copyright (c) 1982, 2007, Oracle. All rights reserved.
connected to target database: PRIMARY (DBID=1535410713)
RMAN> list copy;
using target database control file instead of recovery catalog
List of Archived Log Copies
Key Thrd Seq S Low Time Name
------- ---- ------- - --------- ----
1 1 223 A 04-SEP-09 /u01/app/oracle/arch/1_223_697928025.dbf
2 1 224 A 04-SEP-09 /u01/app/oracle/arch/1_224_697928025.dbf
STANDBY庫也有這個問題，於是也嘗試重建看看
STANDBY庫：
SQL> alter database recover managed standby database cancel;
Database altered.
SQL> shutdown immediate;
ORA-01109: database not open
Database dismounted.
ORACLE instance shut down.
PRIMARY庫：
SQL> alter database create standby controlfile as '/u01/app/oracle/backup/standbycontrolfile.ctl';
Database altered.
[oracle@PRIMARY backup]$ rcp standbycontrolfile.ctl STANDBY:/u01/app/oracle/backup/standbycontrolfile.ctl
STANDBY庫：
[oracle@STANDBY backup]$ dd if=standbycontrolfile.ctl f=/dev/raw/raw2 bs=1024000
7+1 records in
7+1 records out
[oracle@STANDBY backup]$ dd if=standbycontrolfile.ctl f=/dev/raw/raw3 bs=1024000
7+1 records in
7+1 records out
SQL> startup mount
ORACLE instance started.
Total System Global Area 205520896 bytes
Fixed Size 1266608 bytes
Variable Size 67112016 bytes
Database Buffers 134217728 bytes
Redo Buffers 2924544 bytes
Database mounted.
SQL> alter database recover managed standby database disconnect;
Database altered.
[oracle@STANDBY backup]$ rman target / catalog rman/rman@rman
Recovery Manager: Release 10.2.0.4.0 - Production on Fri Sep 4 12:23:44 2009
Copyright (c) 1982, 2007, Oracle. All rights reserved.
connected to target database: PRIMARY (DBID=1535410713, not open)
connected to recovery catalog database
RMAN> list copy;
List of Archived Log Copies
Key Thrd Seq S Low Time Name
------- ---- ------- - --------- ----
1769 1 226 A 04-SEP-09 /u01/app/oracle/arch/1_226_697928025.dbf
1768 1 227 A 04-SEP-09 /u01/app/oracle/arch/1_227_697928025.dbf
1770 1 228 A 04-SEP-09 /u01/app/oracle/arch/1_228_697928025.dbf
沒有找到相關的BUG描述，很倒黴，老是遇到莫名其妙的BUG
來自 “ ITPUB部落格 ” ，連結：http://blog.itpub.net/8242091/viewspace-614031/，如需轉載，請註明出處，否則將追究法律責任。
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