Oracle 11g Cross platform Active Standby

ygzhou518發表於2011-12-14
OracleROSPlatform

Windows Primary database and Linux Active Standby

This note describes the procedure of configuring a cross platform using the 11g RMAN Active Duplicate as well as an Active Standby Database setup over a Windows and Linux platform.

The Metalink note Data Guard Support for Heterogeneous Primary and Physical Standbys in Same Data Guard Configuration [ID 413484.1] describes the supported cross platform. combinations between a primary and standby database.

The environment used is as follows:

Primary :

  • Windows xp 32 bit
  • 11g Release 2
  • DB_NAME=ygzhou
  • ORACLE_SID=ygzhou
  • service_names=ygzhou
  • DB_UNIQUE_NAME=ygzhou

Active Standby:

  • Oracle Enterprise Linux 5.3 32 bit
  • 11g Release 2
  • DB_NAME=ygzhou
  • ORACLE_SID=ygzhou
  • service_names=ygzhou
  • DB_UNIUE_NAME=ygzhoudg

·         Add static entry in listener.ora -------靜態監聽

SID_LIST_LISTENER =

   (SID_LIST =

    (SID_DESC =

      (GLOBAL_DBNAME =ygzhoudg)

      (ORACLE_HOME =/u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/dbhome_1)

      (SID_NAME =ygzhou)

    )

)

·         Reload listener or stop and start listener

·         Add entries  in tnsnames.ora on both source and target

ygzhoudg=

  (DESCRIPTION =

    (ADDRESS_LIST =

      (ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = TCP)(HOST = 10.202.73.172)(PORT = 1521))

    )

    (CONNECT_DATA =

      (SERVICE_NAME = ygzhoudg)

    )

  )

 

ygzhou =

  (DESCRIPTION =

    (ADDRESS_LIST =

      (ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = TCP)(HOST = 10.204.54.51)(PORT = 1521))

    )

    (CONNECT_DATA =

      (SERVICE_NAME = ygzhou)

    )

  )

 

[oracle@ygzhou518 dbs]$ rman target sys/system@ygzhou auxiliary sys/system@ygzhoudg
 
Recovery Manager: Release 11.2.0.1.0 - Production on Wed Dec 14 11:17:22 2011
 
Copyright (c) 1982, 2009, Oracle and/or its affiliates.  All rights reserved.
 
connected to target database: YGZHOU (DBID=498101983)
connected to auxiliary database: YGZHOU (not mounted)
 
RMAN> duplicate target database for standby from active database nofilenamecheck;
 
Starting Duplicate Db at 14-DEC-11
using target database control file instead of recovery catalog
allocated channel: ORA_AUX_DISK_1
channel ORA_AUX_DISK_1: SID=19 device type=DISK
 
contents of Memory Script.:
{
   backup as copy reuse
   targetfile  'D:\OraServer\product\11.2.0\dbhome_1\DATABASE\PWDygzhou.ORA' auxiliary format
 '/u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/dbhome_1/dbs/orapwygzhou'   ;
}
executing Memory Script
 
Starting backup at 14-DEC-11
allocated channel: ORA_DISK_1
channel ORA_DISK_1: SID=172 device type=DISK
Finished backup at 14-DEC-11
 
contents of Memory Script.:
{
   backup as copy current controlfile for standby auxiliary format  '/u01/app/oracle/oradata/ygzhou/control01.ctl';
   restore clone controlfile to  '/u01/app/oracle/oradata/ygzhou/control02.ctl' from
 '/u01/app/oracle/oradata/ygzhou/control01.ctl';
}
executing Memory Script
 
Starting backup at 14-DEC-11
using channel ORA_DISK_1
channel ORA_DISK_1: starting datafile copy
copying standby control file
output file name=D:\ORASERVER\PRODUCT\11.2.0\DBHOME_1\DATABASE\SNCFYGZHOU.ORA tag=TAG20111214T144217 RECID=1 STAMP=769876938
channel ORA_DISK_1: datafile copy complete, elapsed time: 00:00:09
Finished backup at 14-DEC-11
 
Starting restore at 14-DEC-11
using channel ORA_AUX_DISK_1
 
channel ORA_AUX_DISK_1: copied control file copy
Finished restore at 14-DEC-11
 
contents of Memory Script.:
{
   sql clone 'alter database mount standby database';
}
executing Memory Script
 
sql statement: alter database mount standby database
 
contents of Memory Script.:
{
   set newname for tempfile  1 to
 "D:\ORASERVER\ORADATA\YGZHOU\TEMP01.DBF";
   switch clone tempfile all;
   set newname for datafile  1 to
 "D:\ORASERVER\ORADATA\YGZHOU\SYSTEM01.DBF";
   set newname for datafile  2 to
 "D:\ORASERVER\ORADATA\YGZHOU\SYSAUX01.DBF";
   set newname for datafile  3 to
 "D:\ORASERVER\ORADATA\YGZHOU\UNDOTBS01.DBF";
   set newname for datafile  4 to
 "D:\ORASERVER\ORADATA\YGZHOU\USERS01.DBF";
   set newname for datafile  5 to
 "D:\ORASERVER\ORADATA\YGZHOU\TODAY01.DBF";
   backup as copy reuse
   datafile  1 auxiliary format
 "D:\ORASERVER\ORADATA\YGZHOU\SYSTEM01.DBF"   datafile
 2 auxiliary format
 "D:\ORASERVER\ORADATA\YGZHOU\SYSAUX01.DBF"   datafile
 3 auxiliary format
 "D:\ORASERVER\ORADATA\YGZHOU\UNDOTBS01.DBF"   datafile
 4 auxiliary format
 "D:\ORASERVER\ORADATA\YGZHOU\USERS01.DBF"   datafile
 5 auxiliary format
 "D:\ORASERVER\ORADATA\YGZHOU\TODAY01.DBF"   ;
   sql 'alter system archive log current';
}
executing Memory Script
 
executing command: SET NEWNAME
 
renamed tempfile 1 to D:\ORASERVER\ORADATA\YGZHOU\TEMP01.DBF in control file
 
executing command: SET NEWNAME
 
executing command: SET NEWNAME
 
executing command: SET NEWNAME
 
executing command: SET NEWNAME
 
executing command: SET NEWNAME
 
Starting backup at 14-DEC-11
using channel ORA_DISK_1
channel ORA_DISK_1: starting datafile copy
input datafile file number=00001 name=D:\ORASERVER\ORADATA\YGZHOU\SYSTEM01.DBF
output file name=/u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/dbhome_1/dbs/D:ORASERVERORADATAYGZHOUSYSTEM01.DBF tag=TAG20111214T144239
channel ORA_DISK_1: datafile copy complete, elapsed time: 00:00:55
channel ORA_DISK_1: starting datafile copy
input datafile file number=00002 name=D:\ORASERVER\ORADATA\YGZHOU\SYSAUX01.DBF
output file name=/u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/dbhome_1/dbs/D:ORASERVERORADATAYGZHOUSYSAUX01.DBF tag=TAG20111214T144239
channel ORA_DISK_1: datafile copy complete, elapsed time: 00:00:27
channel ORA_DISK_1: starting datafile copy
input datafile file number=00003 name=D:\ORASERVER\ORADATA\YGZHOU\UNDOTBS01.DBF
output file name=/u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/dbhome_1/dbs/D:ORASERVERORADATAYGZHOUUNDOTBS01.DBF tag=TAG20111214T144239
channel ORA_DISK_1: datafile copy complete, elapsed time: 00:00:24
channel ORA_DISK_1: starting datafile copy
input datafile file number=00005 name=D:\ORASERVER\ORADATA\YGZHOU\TODAY01.DBF
output file name=/u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/dbhome_1/dbs/D:ORASERVERORADATAYGZHOUTODAY01.DBF tag=TAG20111214T144239
channel ORA_DISK_1: datafile copy complete, elapsed time: 00:00:02
channel ORA_DISK_1: starting datafile copy
input datafile file number=00004 name=D:\ORASERVER\ORADATA\YGZHOU\USERS01.DBF
output file name=/u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/dbhome_1/dbs/D:ORASERVERORADATAYGZHOUUSERS01.DBF tag=TAG20111214T144239
channel ORA_DISK_1: datafile copy complete, elapsed time: 00:00:03
Finished backup at 14-DEC-11
 
sql statement: alter system archive log current
 
contents of Memory Script.:
{
   switch clone datafile all;
}
executing Memory Script
 
datafile 1 switched to datafile copy
input datafile copy RECID=1 STAMP=769864815 file name=/u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/dbhome_1/dbs/D:ORASERVERORADATAYGZHOUSYSTEM01.DBF
datafile 2 switched to datafile copy
input datafile copy RECID=2 STAMP=769864815 file name=/u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/dbhome_1/dbs/D:ORASERVERORADATAYGZHOUSYSAUX01.DBF
datafile 3 switched to datafile copy
input datafile copy RECID=3 STAMP=769864815 file name=/u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/dbhome_1/dbs/D:ORASERVERORADATAYGZHOUUNDOTBS01.DBF
datafile 4 switched to datafile copy
input datafile copy RECID=4 STAMP=769864815 file name=/u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/dbhome_1/dbs/D:ORASERVERORADATAYGZHOUUSERS01.DBF
datafile 5 switched to datafile copy
input datafile copy RECID=5 STAMP=769864816 file name=/u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/dbhome_1/dbs/D:ORASERVERORADATAYGZHOUTODAY01.DBF
Finished Duplicate Db at 14-DEC-11

 

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