oracle 10g rac srvctl 命令總結

zhengbao_jun發表於2009-04-15
Oracle 10g
10G RAC: srvctl 命令總結

前一陣裝好10G RAC後,花了點時間對srvctl命令進行了總結,
其實聯機文件中都有了,就是看著不方便.

Keyword:  Node,Database,Instance,Service,Nodeapp,Listener,ASM


# Author       Date             Purpose
# Leo          2004-10-28       Add description for new command  (start/stop/add/remove)
# Leo          2004-10-28       Add description for new option  (ASM)
# Leo          2004-09-30       Add description for new command (status)
# Leo          2004-09-08       Creation                        (config)



1. Grammar:

   srvctl      [
   available : enable/disable/start/stop/relocate/status/
      add/remove/modify/getenv/setenv/unsetenv/config

   avaliable :  database/instance/service/nodeapps/vip_range

   show help: srvctl -h


2. Examples:

   2.1  srvctl config

        Available options: database|service|nodeapps|asm

        Usage for backward compatibility

          srvctl config:      Display database name

          srvctl config -V :  Display the version of srvctl

          # display the database info on the specfied node
          srvctl config -p orcl -n rac1 :


        Full usage:

          # list all registered instance of the database
          srvctl config database -d orcl
            example output:

              rac1  orcl1  /orabase/product/10.1.0/db_1
              rac2  orcl2  /orabase/product/10.1.0/db_1

          # show additional attributes
          srvctl config database -d orcl -a
            example output:

              DB_NAME: orcl
              ORACLE_HOME: /orabase/product/10.1.0/db_1
              SPFILE: /oradata/orcl/spfileorcl.ora
              DOMAIN:  null
              DB_ROLE: null
              START_OPTIONS: null

          # show tns entries
          srvctl config database -d orcl -t

            Example client-side TNS entry for service orcltest:

             rcltest =
               (description=
                 (address=(protocol=tcp)(host=db_vip)(port=dedicated_port))
                 (connect_data=
                   (service_name=orcltest)
                   (failover_mode=
                     (type=select)
                     (method=basic)
                   )
                 )
               )

          # Display help
          srvctl config service -h

          # Display service's information
          srvctl config service -d orcl -s

          # display help
          srvctl config nodeapps -h

          # display node's information
          srvctl config nodeapps -n rac1

           example output:
           rac1  orcl1  /orabase/product/10.1.0/db_1

          # display VIP configuration
          srvctl config nodeapps -n rac1 -a

          # display GSD configuration
          srvctl config nodeapps -n rac1 -g

          # display OSD configuration
          srvctl config nodeapps -n rac1 -s

          # display Listener configuration
          srvctl config nodeapps -n rac1 -l



   2.2  srvctl status

        Available options: database|instance|service|nodeapps|asm

        # Display help for database level
        srvctl status database -h

        # Display instance's running status on each node
        srvctl status database -d orcl

        example output:
          Instance orcl1 is(not) running on node rac1
          Instance orcl2 is(not) running on node rac2

        # include  disabled applications
        srvctl status database -d orcl -f

        # verbos output
        srvctl status database -d orcl -v

        # Additional information for EM Console
        srvctl status database -d orcl -S EM_AGENT_DEBUG

        # Additional information for EM Console
        srvctl status database -d orcl -i orcl1 -S EM_AGENT_DEBUG

        # Display help for instance level
        srvctl status instance -h

        # display appointed instance's running status
        srvctl status instance -d orcl -i orcl1

        # Display help for node level
        srvctl status nodeapps -h

        # Display all app's status on the node xxx
        srvctl status nodeapps -n


        Not finished, Continue...



   2.3  srvctl start

        I think maybe it's one of the most frequently used commands
        as well as 'srvctl stop'.

        Available options: database|instance|service|nodeapps|asm

        # Start database
        srvctl start database -d orcl -o nomount
        srvctl start database -d orcl -o mount
        srvctl start database -d orcl -o open

        # Grammar for start instance
        srvctl start instance -d [db_name] -i [instance_name]
               -o [start_option] -c [connect_str] -q

        # Start all instances on the all nodes
        srvctl start instance -d orcl -i orcl1,orcl2,...

        # Start ASM instance
        srvctl start ASM -n [node_name] -i asm1 -o open

        # Start all apps in one node
        srvctl start nodeapps -n [node_name]



   2.4  srvctl stop

        I think maybe it's also one of the most frequently used
        commands as well as 'srvctl start'.

        Available options: database|instance|service|nodeapps|asm

        # Stop database
        srvctl stop database -d orcl -o normal
        srvctl stop database -d orcl -o immediate
        srvctl stop database -d orcl -o abort


        # Grammar for stop  instance
        srvctl stop instance -d [db_name] -i [instance_name]
               -o [start_option] -c [connect_str] -q

        # Stop all instances on the all nodes
        srvctl stop instance -d orcl -i orcl1,orcl2,...

        # Stop ASM instance
        srvctl stop ASM -n [node_name] -i asm1 -o [option]

        # Stop all apps in one node
        srvctl stop nodeapps -n [node_name]



   2.5  srvctl add

        Available options: database|instance|service|nodeapps|asm

        Description:

        Add a configuration to your cluster database configuration.
        "srvctl add service" adds services to a database and
        assigns them to instances. You can use "srvctl add service"
        to configure the Transparent Application Failover (TAF)
        policy for a service.


   2.6  srvctl remove

        Available options: database|instance|service|nodeapps|asm

        Description: Removes the named object from the cluster
         environment.

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