Same Tree 比較兩個二叉樹是否完全相同

範長法@三月軟體發表於2014-10-21
二叉樹

Given two binary trees, write a function to check if they are equal or not.

Two binary trees are considered equal if they are structurally identical and the nodes have the same value.

給定兩個二叉樹，判斷是否完全相同。

若兩個二叉樹完全相同，則每個節點的左子樹和右子樹必然都相同。

可以採用遞迴方式，從根節點開始：

 1 /**
 2  * Definition for binary tree
 3  * struct TreeNode {
 4  *     int val;
 5  *     TreeNode *left;
 6  *     TreeNode *right;
 7  *     TreeNode(int x) : val(x), left(NULL), right(NULL) {}
 8  * };
 9  */
10 class Solution {
11 public:
12     bool isSameTree(TreeNode *p, TreeNode *q) {
13         if(p == NULL && q == NULL)
14             return true;
15         else if(p == NULL || q == NULL)
16             return false;
17         
18         if(p->val != q->val)
19             return false;
20         
21         bool left = isSameTree(p->left,q->left);
22         bool right = isSameTree(p->right,q->right);
23         
24         return left && right;
25     }
26 };

 

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