react建立的元件中bind的使用

wscops發表於2017-01-11
export class Counter extends React.Component {
  constructor(props) {
    super(props);
    this.state = {count: props.initialCount};
    this.tick = this.tick.bind(this);
  }
  tick() {
    this.setState({count: this.state.count + 1});
  }
  render() {
    return (
      <div onClick={this.tick}>
        Clicks: {this.state.count}
      </div>
    );
  }
}
Counter.propTypes = { initialCount: React.PropTypes.number };
Counter.defaultProps = { initialCount: 0 };

Methods follow the same semantics as regular ES6 classes, meaning that they don`t automatically bind this to the instance. You`ll have to explicitly use .bind(this) or arrow functions =>:

// You can use bind() to preserve `this`
<div onClick={this.tick.bind(this)}>

// Or you can use arrow functions
<div onClick={() => this.tick()}>

這是react官網上面的例子,也就是說,如果我們使用了es6(這裡應該指的是使用的時候採用es6,而不是定義的時候採用es6)的=>,就可以不用bind繫結this,因為es6中this是自動繫結到元件上去的。

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