WM Activating Storage Type Search啟用儲存型別搜尋(十二）

Activating Storage Type Search啟用儲存型別搜尋
For putaway or pick operations, the Warehouse Management System (WMS) must know:

into which storage types materials can be placed
物料可以放到那一個儲存型別
from which storage types materials can be removed
物料可以從那個儲存型別取貨
In the WMS, a storage type is determined as follows:
在WMS，儲存型別是如下確定的：
1. In the case of a putaway, you generally know where the material for the putaway is coming from. In the case of a pick, you

generally know to where the material to be removed is to be transferred.
在上架時，你通常知道上架物料從哪裡來的。在下架時，知道下架的物料要放哪裡去。
Information on the location from where the material is to be picked is either stored in the transfer requirement or

determined by the system using the WM movement type.
被揀配物料的位置可以來自傳輸身親或透過WM的移動型別。
2. The system must then know into which storage type the material should be placed, or from which storage type the material

should be removed.  The table "Storage type search", which you are setting here, provides this information.  In this table,

you store the preferred sequence of storage types to be searched for the material for putaways or picks.
系統必須知道物料將放置的儲存型別，或那個儲存型別的物料可以取走。在“儲存型別查詢”，你可以設定，提供這些資訊。在這個表，你必

須設定在上架或下架時儲存型別的查詢的先後順序。
If you have activated the storage unit check, this check also influences the storage type search.  In this case, the storage

unit type from the transfer order is also checked against the allowed storage units per storage type.  The system finds this

information via the table "Allowed storage unit types / storage type", which you are also setting here.
For further information on this subject, refer to the chapter Storage type search.
如果你啟用儲存單位檢查，這個檢查也影響儲存型別的查詢。在這種情況，一個傳輸單的儲存單位型別也會檢查儲存單位型別是否在儲存型別

下。系統檢查這個資訊是在“允許儲存單位型別/儲存型別”，你也可以在那設定。
這個主題的進一步資訊，可以參考儲存型別查詢。
3. Furthermore, you can influence the storage type search using other indicators:
進一步的，你可以用其他標誌來影響儲存型別查詢：
process indicator (for example, stock placement or removal)處理標誌（如，存和放）
storage type indicator from the material master在物料主資料中的儲存型別標誌
stock category indicator 庫存種類標識
special stock indicator  特殊庫存標識
storage class    儲存類
water pollution class (WPC)  誰汙染類
reference movement type  參考移動型別
The indicators storage class and water pollution class influence the storage type search. If you are not implementing

Hazardous Material Management, you do not need to pay attention to these parameters.
這個標識儲存類和水汙染類影響儲存型別的查詢。如果你不實行危險物料管理，你不需要關注這些引數。
For information on how to activate Hazardous Material Management, refer to the chapter Hazardous materials".
更過關於如何啟用危險物料管理，可以參考危險物料章節。
4. As mentioned above, different indicators influence the storage type search.  If, however, you are using storage type

indicators and you also have materials with different stock categories or materials with different special stocks, the number

of required entries in the storage type search table can become quite large.
如上所述，不同引數都影響儲存型別查詢。然而，你使用儲存型別查詢，物料有同的庫存種類和不同的儲存地點，大量需求都輸入在“儲存類

型查詢”這個表將變得非常龐大。
To reduce the number of entries, you can define an access strategy for the storage type search table. With the help of this

access strategy, the system determines the required entries in the storage type search table as follows:
減少這些輸入，你可以為儲存型別查詢定義一個訪問策略。有這個訪問策略的幫組，系統可以確定在儲存型別查詢的需求：
The system first tries to find a suitable match, that is, an entry in the storage type search table with all the relevant

indicators from the material master and, if available, from the hazardous material master.
系統首先找一個合適的匹配，這樣，從物料主資料中找到所有和儲存型別查詢表關聯的標識，如果可能，也會從危險物料的主資料中。
If the system does not find a suitable entry in the storage type search table, it again tries to read this table, but this

time using the access strategy.
如果系統沒有在儲存型別查詢表找到一個合適的項，將會再次試圖讀這個表，不過這一次使用的是訪問策略。
Actions

Set the required parameters for the "Storage type search" in the specified sequence:
設定“儲存型別查詢”需要的引數，按下面的順序。
1. Storage type indicator
Using the storage type indicator, you can ensure that certain materials are only removed from certain storage types or placed

into certain storage types in the order of preference you have defined.
You define the valid storage type indicators in the table for "Storage type indicators".
使用儲存型別標識，你可以確保確定的物料只能從確認的儲存型別存放或取走。
你可以在表“儲存型別標識”中設定“儲存型別標識”。

2. Storage type search
Now define the sequence of storage types to be searched by the system for stock putaway and stock pick proposals.
Make sure that you enter the correct indicators for stock putaway and stock pick in the appropriate column.
If you want the system to search through the entire warehouse number for a stock pick, enter "***" (stands for stringent

FIFO) as the storage type. The system will then search the entire warehouse for the oldest stock of the material. The entry

"+++" means that the system branches to the user exit to the stringent FIFO process (MWMTO013).
If you are using the 2-step picking procedure, make sure that the destination storage type of the pick step is used as the

source storage type for distributing the accumulated quantities. For the storage type search with the 2-step picking process,

define activity type "2" (Column " Activity").
現在定義上架或下架時儲存型別查詢順序建議。
確保你輸入正確的上下架標誌在合適的列。如果你要系統透過查詢所有的倉位號，輸入'***'作為儲存型別(標註策略FICO)
3. Movement type references 
In the Warehouse Management component, you can set up the system so that for each WM movement type certain storage types are

proposed.  If you want to use this mechanism, set up the necessary reference movement types for the movement types concerned.

These reference movement types must be taken into account in the table "Storage type search".
在倉庫管理部件，你可以設定每個WM的移動型別來確定儲存型別。如果你使用這種機制來設定涉及的移動型別。
這些涉及的移動型別必須在"儲存型別查詢“中考慮
4. Access optimization for storage type search
儲存型別差早的訪問最佳化
Instructions for access strategy for the storage type search table