安裝oracle 11g 使用ASM儲存 詳細

作業系統 suse 11企業版

 

配置ASMlib，官方文件地址參考

http://www.oracle.com/webfolder/technetwork/tutorials/obe/db/11g/r2/prod/install/gridinstss/gridinstss.htm#t1s2

把劃分的四塊盤分割槽

fdisk /dev/sdb ……

fdisk ...

建立使用者 oracle 密碼 oracle





 

下載asmlib rpm包

http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/server-storage/linux/downloads/sles11-099661.html

 

執行安裝包



 

配置ORACLEASM



 

初始化 ASM



 

建立ASM 磁碟



 

檢查磁碟組狀態



 

檢查磁碟是否掛在到ASM檔案系統



 

安裝grid軟體，使用ASM儲存必須安裝grid軟體



 



 

選擇資料檔案磁碟組



 

 



 

密碼全是oracle



 

 

 



 

 



 

 



 

 

報錯了 手動建立



 

 



 

 



 

 

 



 

 

需要增加swap



 

 

其他檢查錯誤





 

先打補丁重新檢查



 



 

 



 

 



 

 



 

 



http://www.docin.com/p-424328342.html

 

 

打上以下補丁



 

 

重新執行 root.sh



 

執行命令,仍有報錯



 

執行提示

/home/oracle/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/grid/bin/crsctl start crs



 

再執行一遍root.sh試試



 



 



 



 



 

 





 

log位置記錄



 

 

安裝資料庫軟體



















訪問ASM例項



ASM:~ # ps -ef

UID PID PPID C STIME TTY TIME CMD

root 1 0 0 Jun11 ? 00:00:03 init [5]

root 2 0 0 Jun11 ? 00:00:00 [kthreadd]

root 3 2 0 Jun11 ? 00:00:00 [migration/0]

root 4 2 0 Jun11 ? 00:00:00 [ksoftirqd/0]

root 5 2 0 Jun11 ? 00:00:00 [migration/1]

root 6 2 0 Jun11 ? 00:00:00 [ksoftirqd/1]

root 7 2 0 Jun11 ? 00:00:00 [migration/2]

root 8 2 0 Jun11 ? 00:00:03 [ksoftirqd/2]

root 9 2 0 Jun11 ? 00:00:00 [migration/3]

root 10 2 0 Jun11 ? 00:00:00 [ksoftirqd/3]

root 11 2 0 Jun11 ? 00:00:07 [events/0]

root 12 2 0 Jun11 ? 00:00:07 [events/1]

root 13 2 0 Jun11 ? 00:00:07 [events/2]

root 14 2 0 Jun11 ? 00:00:09 [events/3]

root 15 2 0 Jun11 ? 00:00:00 [cpuset]

root 16 2 0 Jun11 ? 00:00:00 [khelper]

root 17 2 0 Jun11 ? 00:00:00 [netns]

root 18 2 0 Jun11 ? 00:00:00 [async/mgr]

root 19 2 0 Jun11 ? 00:00:00 [pm]

root 20 2 0 Jun11 ? 00:00:00 [sync_supers]

root 21 2 0 Jun11 ? 00:00:00 [bdi-default]

root 22 2 0 Jun11 ? 00:00:00 [kintegrityd/0]

root 23 2 0 Jun11 ? 00:00:00 [kintegrityd/1]

root 24 2 0 Jun11 ? 00:00:00 [kintegrityd/2]

root 25 2 0 Jun11 ? 00:00:00 [kintegrityd/3]

root 26 2 0 Jun11 ? 00:00:00 [kblockd/0]

root 27 2 0 Jun11 ? 00:00:00 [kblockd/1]

root 28 2 0 Jun11 ? 00:00:00 [kblockd/2]

root 29 2 0 Jun11 ? 00:00:00 [kblockd/3]

root 30 2 0 Jun11 ? 00:00:00 [kacpid]

root 31 2 0 Jun11 ? 00:00:00 [kacpi_notify]

root 32 2 0 Jun11 ? 00:00:00 [kacpi_hotplug]

root 33 2 0 Jun11 ? 00:00:00 [kseriod]

root 38 2 0 Jun11 ? 00:00:00 [kondemand/0]

root 39 2 0 Jun11 ? 00:00:00 [kondemand/1]

root 40 2 0 Jun11 ? 00:00:00 [kondemand/2]

root 41 2 0 Jun11 ? 00:00:00 [kondemand/3]

root 42 2 0 Jun11 ? 00:00:00 [khungtaskd]

root 43 2 0 Jun11 ? 00:00:03 [kswapd0]

root 44 2 0 Jun11 ? 00:00:00 [ksmd]

root 45 2 0 Jun11 ? 00:00:00 [aio/0]

root 46 2 0 Jun11 ? 00:00:00 [aio/1]

root 47 2 0 Jun11 ? 00:00:00 [aio/2]

root 48 2 0 Jun11 ? 00:00:00 [aio/3]

root 49 2 0 Jun11 ? 00:00:00 [crypto/0]

root 50 2 0 Jun11 ? 00:00:00 [crypto/1]

root 51 2 0 Jun11 ? 00:00:00 [crypto/2]

root 52 2 0 Jun11 ? 00:00:00 [crypto/3]

root 54 2 0 Jun11 ? 00:00:00 [kpsmoused]

root 106 2 0 Jun11 ? 00:00:01 [mpt_poll_0]

root 107 2 0 Jun11 ? 00:00:00 [mpt/0]

root 108 2 0 Jun11 ? 00:00:00 [scsi_eh_0]

root 116 2 0 Jun11 ? 00:00:00 [ata/0]

root 117 2 0 Jun11 ? 00:00:00 [ata/1]

root 118 2 0 Jun11 ? 00:00:00 [ata/2]

root 119 2 0 Jun11 ? 00:00:24 [ata/3]

root 120 2 0 Jun11 ? 00:00:00 [ata_aux]

root 125 2 0 Jun11 ? 00:00:00 [scsi_eh_1]

root 126 2 0 Jun11 ? 00:00:00 [scsi_eh_2]

root 1066 2 0 Jun11 ? 00:00:05 [kjournald]

root 1072 2 0 Jun11 ? 00:00:05 [flush-8:0]

root 1142 1 0 Jun11 ? 00:00:00 /sbin/udevd --daemon

root 2172 2 0 Jun11 ? 00:00:00 [kauditd]

root 2187 2 0 Jun11 ? 00:00:00 [kstriped]

root 2765 1 0 Jun11 ? 00:00:00 /sbin/acpid

100 2780 1 0 Jun11 ? 00:00:01 /bin/dbus-daemon --system

root 2798 1 0 Jun11 ? 00:00:00 /sbin/syslog-ng

root 2801 1 0 Jun11 ? 00:00:00 /sbin/klogd -c 1 -x

101 2926 1 0 Jun11 ? 00:00:01 /usr/sbin/hald --daemon=yes

root 2929 1 0 Jun11 ? 00:00:00 /usr/sbin/console-kit-daemon

root 2930 2926 0 Jun11 ? 00:00:00 hald-runner

root 3025 2930 0 Jun11 ? 00:00:00 hald-addon-input: Listening on /dev/input/event0 /dev/input/event2 /dev/in

root 3055 2930 0 Jun11 ? 00:00:46 hald-addon-storage: polling /dev/sr0 (every 2 sec)

root 3059 2930 0 Jun11 ? 00:00:03 hald-addon-storage: no polling on /dev/fd0 because it is explicitly disabl

101 3062 2930 0 Jun11 ? 00:00:00 hald-addon-acpi: listening on acpid socket /var/run/acpid.socket

root 3502 1 0 Jun11 ? 00:00:00 /sbin/auditd -s disable

root 3504 3502 0 Jun11 ? 00:00:00 /sbin/audispd

root 3531 1 0 Jun11 ? 00:00:00 /sbin/rpcbind

root 3842 1 0 Jun11 ? 00:00:00 /usr/sbin/sfcbd -d

root 3846 3842 0 Jun11 ? 00:00:00 /usr/sbin/sfcbd -d

root 3847 3842 0 Jun11 ? 00:00:00 /usr/sbin/sfcbd -d

root 3848 1 0 Jun11 ? 00:00:00 /usr/sbin/sshd -o PidFile=/var/run/sshd.init.pid

root 3862 1 0 Jun11 ? 00:00:00 /usr/sbin/cupsd

root 3880 1 0 Jun11 ? 00:00:20 /usr/sbin/irqbalance

root 3895 1 0 Jun11 ? 00:00:03 /usr/sbin/nscd

root 3957 3842 0 Jun11 ? 00:00:00 /usr/sbin/sfcbd -d

root 3979 1 0 Jun11 ? 00:00:00 /usr/lib/postfix/master

root 4014 1 0 Jun11 ? 00:00:01 /usr/sbin/gdm

root 4033 1 0 Jun11 ? 00:00:00 /usr/sbin/cron

root 4047 4014 0 Jun11 ? 00:00:00 /usr/lib/gdm/gdm-simple-slave --display-id /org/gnome/DisplayManager/Displ

root 4050 4047 0 Jun11 tty7 00:00:09 /usr/bin/X :0 -br -verbose -auth /var/run/gdm/auth-for-gdm-N6Aydu/database

root 4076 1 0 Jun11 tty1 00:00:00 /sbin/mingetty --noclear tty1

root 4077 1 0 Jun11 tty2 00:00:00 /sbin/mingetty tty2

root 4078 1 0 Jun11 tty3 00:00:00 /sbin/mingetty tty3

root 4079 1 0 Jun11 tty4 00:00:00 /sbin/mingetty tty4

root 4080 1 0 Jun11 tty5 00:00:00 /sbin/mingetty tty5

root 4081 1 0 Jun11 tty6 00:00:00 /sbin/mingetty tty6

root 4190 3842 0 Jun11 ? 00:00:00 /usr/sbin/sfcbd -d

gdm 4215 1 0 Jun11 ? 00:00:00 /usr/bin/dbus-launch --exit-with-session

root 4241 3842 0 Jun11 ? 00:00:00 /usr/sbin/sfcbd -d

root 4244 3842 0 Jun11 ? 00:00:00 /usr/sbin/sfcbd -d

root 4285 4047 0 Jun11 ? 00:00:00 /usr/lib/gdm/gdm-session-worker

root 4311 4285 0 Jun11 ? 00:00:00 /usr/bin/gnome-session

root 4394 4311 0 Jun11 ? 00:00:06 /usr/bin/gpg-agent --sh --daemon --write-env-file /root/.gnupg/agent.info

root 4400 1 0 Jun11 ? 00:00:00 dbus-launch --exit-with-session /usr/bin/gnome-session

root 4401 1 0 Jun11 ? 00:00:00 /bin/dbus-daemon --fork --print-pid 5 --print-address 9 --session

root 4404 1 0 Jun11 ? 00:00:01 /usr/lib/GConf/2/gconfd-2

root 4409 1 0 Jun11 ? 00:00:09 /usr/lib/gnome-settings-daemon/gnome-settings-daemon

root 4412 1 0 Jun11 ? 00:00:00 gnome-keyring-daemon --start

root 4416 1 0 Jun11 ? 00:00:00 /usr/lib64/gvfs/gvfsd

root 4421 1 0 Jun11 ? 00:00:00 /usr/lib64/gvfs//gvfs-fuse-daemon /root/.gvfs

root 4427 4311 0 Jun11 ? 00:00:01 /usr/bin/metacity

root 4433 4311 0 Jun11 ? 00:00:09 gnome-panel

root 4434 4311 0 Jun11 ? 00:02:21 nautilus

root 4436 1 0 Jun11 ? 00:00:00 /usr/lib/bonobo/bonobo-activation-server --ac-activate --ior-output-fd=18

root 4446 1 0 Jun11 ? 00:00:21 /usr/lib64/gnome-main-menu/main-menu --oaf-activate-iid=OAFIID:GNOME_MainM

root 4448 1 0 Jun11 ? 00:00:02 /usr/lib64/gvfs/gvfsd-trash --spawner :1.7 /org/gtk/gvfs/exec_spaw/0

root 4450 1 0 Jun11 ? 00:00:00 /usr/lib64/gvfs/gvfs-hal-volume-monitor

root 4452 1 0 Jun11 ? 00:00:00 /usr/lib64/gvfs/gvfs-gphoto2-volume-monitor

root 4469 4311 0 Jun11 ? 00:00:00 gnome-volume-control-applet

root 4474 4311 0 Jun11 ? 00:00:00 python /usr/lib64/python2.6/site-packages/system-config-printer/applet.py

root 4480 1 0 Jun11 ? 00:00:01 gnome-power-manager

root 4492 1 0 Jun11 ? 00:00:01 gnome-screensaver

root 4494 1 0 Jun11 ? 00:00:00 /usr/lib64/gvfs/gvfsd-burn --spawner :1.7 /org/gtk/gvfs/exec_spaw/1

root 4496 1 0 Jun11 ? 00:00:00 /usr/bin/gnome-terminal -x /bin/sh -c cd '/root/Desktop' && exec $SHELL -l

root 4497 4496 0 Jun11 ? 00:00:00 gnome-pty-helper

root 4498 4496 0 Jun11 pts/0 00:00:00 /bin/bash -l

root 4709 4498 0 Jun11 pts/0 00:00:00 /bin/bash /sbin/yast2

root 4738 4709 0 Jun11 pts/0 00:00:05 /usr/lib/YaST2/bin/y2controlcenter-gnome

root 4740 1 0 Jun11 pts/0 00:00:00 gnomesu -- /sbin/yast2 sw_single

root 4741 4740 0 Jun11 pts/0 00:00:00 /usr/lib/libgnomesu/gnomesu-pam-backend 6 5 root /sbin/yast2 sw_single

root 4748 4741 0 Jun11 pts/0 00:00:00 /bin/bash /sbin/yast2 sw_single

root 5164 4014 0 Jun11 ? 00:00:00 /usr/lib/gdm/gdm-simple-slave --display-id /org/gnome/DisplayManager/Displ

gdm 5182 1 0 Jun11 ? 00:00:00 /usr/bin/dbus-launch --exit-with-session

root 5209 5164 0 Jun11 ? 00:00:00 /usr/lib/gdm/gdm-session-worker

root 5219 5209 0 Jun11 ? 00:00:00 /usr/bin/gnome-session

root 5301 1 0 Jun11 ? 00:00:00 dbus-launch --exit-with-session /usr/bin/gnome-session

root 5302 1 0 Jun11 ? 00:00:00 /bin/dbus-daemon --fork --print-pid 5 --print-address 9 --session

root 5305 1 0 Jun11 ? 00:00:01 /usr/lib/GConf/2/gconfd-2

root 5310 1 0 Jun11 ? 00:00:07 /usr/lib/gnome-settings-daemon/gnome-settings-daemon

root 5311 1 0 Jun11 ? 00:00:00 gnome-keyring-daemon --start

root 5317 1 0 Jun11 ? 00:00:00 /usr/lib64/gvfs/gvfsd

root 5326 5219 0 Jun11 ? 00:00:02 /usr/bin/metacity

root 5332 5219 0 Jun11 ? 00:00:12 gnome-panel

root 5334 5219 0 Jun11 ? 00:02:41 nautilus

root 5336 1 0 Jun11 ? 00:00:00 /usr/lib/bonobo/bonobo-activation-server --ac-activate --ior-output-fd=18

root 5345 1 0 Jun11 ? 00:00:20 /usr/lib64/gnome-main-menu/main-menu --oaf-activate-iid=OAFIID:GNOME_MainM

root 5347 1 0 Jun11 ? 00:00:02 /usr/lib64/gvfs/gvfsd-trash --spawner :1.7 /org/gtk/gvfs/exec_spaw/0

root 5351 1 0 Jun11 ? 00:00:00 /usr/lib64/gvfs/gvfs-hal-volume-monitor

root 5355 1 0 Jun11 ? 00:00:00 /usr/lib64/gvfs/gvfs-gphoto2-volume-monitor

root 5365 5219 0 Jun11 ? 00:00:00 gnome-volume-control-applet

root 5370 5219 0 Jun11 ? 00:00:00 python /usr/lib64/python2.6/site-packages/system-config-printer/applet.py

root 5378 1 0 Jun11 ? 00:00:01 gnome-power-manager

root 5379 1 0 Jun11 ? 00:00:00 gnome-screensaver

root 5384 1 0 Jun11 ? 00:00:00 /usr/lib64/gvfs/gvfsd-burn --spawner :1.7 /org/gtk/gvfs/exec_spaw/1

root 5386 1 0 Jun11 ? 00:00:03 /usr/bin/gnome-terminal -x /bin/sh -c cd '/root/Desktop' && exec $SHELL -l

root 5387 5386 0 Jun11 ? 00:00:00 gnome-pty-helper

root 5388 5386 0 Jun11 pts/2 00:00:00 /bin/bash -l

root 5426 5388 0 Jun11 pts/2 00:00:00 su - oracle

oracle 5427 5426 0 Jun11 pts/2 00:00:00 -bash

oracle 5479 5427 0 Jun11 pts/2 00:00:00 bash

root 6906 4748 0 Jun11 pts/0 00:00:00 /usr/bin/zenity --title=Error --text-info --filename=/tmp/yast2-err-38PTBf

root 11288 4014 0 16:15 ? 00:00:00 /usr/lib/gdm/gdm-simple-slave --display-id /org/gnome/DisplayManager/Displ

gdm 11305 1 0 16:15 ? 00:00:00 /usr/bin/dbus-launch --exit-with-session

root 11333 11288 0 16:15 ? 00:00:00 /usr/lib/gdm/gdm-session-worker

root 11344 11333 0 16:15 ? 00:00:00 /usr/bin/gnome-session

root 11425 1 0 16:15 ? 00:00:00 dbus-launch --exit-with-session /usr/bin/gnome-session

root 11426 1 0 16:15 ? 00:00:00 /bin/dbus-daemon --fork --print-pid 5 --print-address 9 --session

root 11429 1 0 16:15 ? 00:00:00 /usr/lib/GConf/2/gconfd-2

root 11434 1 0 16:15 ? 00:00:00 /usr/lib/gnome-settings-daemon/gnome-settings-daemon

root 11438 1 0 16:16 ? 00:00:00 /usr/lib64/gvfs/gvfsd

root 11442 1 0 16:16 ? 00:00:00 gnome-keyring-daemon --start

root 11450 11344 0 16:16 ? 00:00:00 /usr/bin/metacity

root 11456 11344 0 16:16 ? 00:00:01 gnome-panel

root 11458 11344 0 16:16 ? 00:00:07 nautilus

root 11460 1 0 16:16 ? 00:00:00 /usr/lib/bonobo/bonobo-activation-server --ac-activate --ior-output-fd=18

root 11463 1 0 16:16 ? 00:00:00 /usr/lib64/gvfs/gvfsd-trash --spawner :1.6 /org/gtk/gvfs/exec_spaw/0

root 11471 1 0 16:16 ? 00:00:01 /usr/lib64/gnome-main-menu/main-menu --oaf-activate-iid=OAFIID:GNOME_MainM

root 11473 1 0 16:16 ? 00:00:00 /usr/lib64/gvfs/gvfs-hal-volume-monitor

root 11477 1 0 16:16 ? 00:00:00 /usr/lib64/gvfs/gvfs-gphoto2-volume-monitor

root 11484 11344 0 16:16 ? 00:00:00 gnome-volume-control-applet

root 11488 11344 0 16:16 ? 00:00:00 python /usr/lib64/python2.6/site-packages/system-config-printer/applet.py

root 11495 1 0 16:16 ? 00:00:00 /usr/bin/pulseaudio --start

root 11500 1 0 16:16 ? 00:00:00 gnome-power-manager

root 11502 1 0 16:16 ? 00:00:00 gnome-screensaver

root 11509 1 0 16:16 ? 00:00:00 /usr/lib64/gvfs/gvfsd-burn --spawner :1.6 /org/gtk/gvfs/exec_spaw/1

root 11511 1 0 16:16 ? 00:00:07 /usr/bin/gnome-terminal -x /bin/sh -c cd '/root/Desktop' && exec $SHELL -l

root 11512 11511 0 16:16 ? 00:00:00 gnome-pty-helper

root 11513 11511 0 16:16 pts/1 00:00:00 /bin/bash -l

root 11620 11513 0 16:22 pts/1 00:00:00 su - oracle

oracle 11621 11620 0 16:22 pts/1 00:00:00 -bash

root 11713 3848 0 16:42 ? 00:00:00 sshd: root@pts/3,pts/4

root 11716 11713 0 16:42 pts/3 00:00:00 -bash

root 11847 11716 0 16:47 pts/3 00:00:00 su - oracle

oracle 11848 11847 0 16:47 pts/3 00:00:00 -bash

postfix 12092 3979 0 17:56 ? 00:00:00 pickup -l -t fifo -u

oracle 12418 11621 3 18:21 pts/1 00:00:12 /home/oracle/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/grid/jdk/jre/bin/java -DORACLE_HOME

oracle 12508 12418 0 18:21 pts/1 00:00:00 /home/oracle/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/grid/bin/sqlplus -S -N

oracle 12511 12508 0 18:21 ? 00:00:00 oracle+ASM (DESCRIPTION=(LOCAL=YES)(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=beq)))

root 12523 11713 0 18:26 pts/4 00:00:00 -bash

root 12563 12523 0 18:28 pts/4 00:00:00 ps -ef

root 13267 1 0 Jun11 ? 00:00:00 /bin/sh /etc/init.d/init.ohasd run

oracle 13294 1 0 Jun11 ? 00:05:23 /home/oracle/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/grid/bin/ohasd.bin reboot

oracle 13619 1 0 Jun11 ? 00:07:05 /home/oracle/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/grid/bin/oraagent.bin

oracle 13634 1 0 Jun11 ? 00:00:13 /home/oracle/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/grid/bin/tnslsnr LISTENER -inherit

oracle 13795 1 0 Jun11 ? 00:00:56 /home/oracle/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/grid/bin/cssdagent

oracle 13797 1 0 Jun11 ? 00:00:30 /home/oracle/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/grid/bin/orarootagent.bin

oracle 13813 1 0 Jun11 ? 00:08:24 /home/oracle/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/grid/bin/ocssd.bin

oracle 13826 1 0 Jun11 ? 00:02:42 /home/oracle/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/grid/bin/diskmon.bin -d -f

oracle 14004 1 0 Jun11 ? 00:00:20 asm_pmon_+ASM

oracle 14006 1 0 Jun11 ? 00:01:34 asm_vktm_+ASM

oracle 14010 1 0 Jun11 ? 00:00:04 asm_gen0_+ASM

oracle 14012 1 0 Jun11 ? 00:00:06 asm_diag_+ASM

oracle 14014 1 0 Jun11 ? 00:00:04 asm_psp0_+ASM

oracle 14016 1 0 Jun11 ? 00:00:58 asm_dia0_+ASM

oracle 14018 1 0 Jun11 ? 00:00:04 asm_mman_+ASM

oracle 14020 1 0 Jun11 ? 00:00:04 asm_dbw0_+ASM

oracle 14022 1 0 Jun11 ? 00:00:04 asm_lgwr_+ASM

oracle 14024 1 0 Jun11 ? 00:00:06 asm_ckpt_+ASM

oracle 14026 1 0 Jun11 ? 00:00:03 asm_smon_+ASM

oracle 14028 1 0 Jun11 ? 00:00:10 asm_rbal_+ASM

oracle 14030 1 0 Jun11 ? 00:00:23 asm_gmon_+ASM

oracle 14032 1 0 Jun11 ? 00:00:09 asm_mmon_+ASM

oracle 14034 1 0 Jun11 ? 00:00:22 asm_mmnl_+ASM

oracle 14262 1 1 Jun11 pts/2 00:33:21 /tmp/OraInstall2013-06-11_08-50-48PM/jdk/jre/bin/java -Doracle.installer.l

postfix 15372 3979 0 Jun11 ? 00:00:00 qmgr -l -t fifo -u

ASM:~ #

重啟ASM例項



 



使用以下命令



重啟作業系統後



 

啟動DBCA



啟動ASMCA





配置FRA 磁碟組

安裝DB軟體























DBCA建立資料庫











密碼為oracle





oracle





快速恢復區



















SYS、SYSTEM、HR、OE四個賬戶密碼均為oracle

 

安裝完成。

來自 “ ITPUB部落格 ” ，連結：http://blog.itpub.net/27771627/viewspace-1222123/，如需轉載，請註明出處，否則將追究法律責任。