中國特色詞彙漢譯英 - G

G部分[@more@]　　G.
　　　　
　　　　改制上市：An enterprise is re-organized according to modern corporate system so that it will get listed on the stock market.
　　　　感謝款待的信 a bread and butter letter (a letter sent as thanks for being treated well as someone’s guest)
　　　　幹部隊伍革命化、年輕化、知識化、專業化 make the ranks of cadres more revolutionary, younger in average age, better educated and professionally more competent
　　　　港人治港 Hong Kong people administering Hong Kong
　　　　高層次、全方位的對話 high-level and all-directional dialogue
　　　　高產優質 high yield and high quality
　　　　高度自治 high degree of autonomy
　　　　高官會 Senior Officials Meeting (SOM)
　　　　高階商務師 Certified Business Executive
　　　　高架公路 elevated highway; overhead road
　　　　高科技板塊 high-tech sector
　　　　高難度動作 stunner, stunt
　　　　高畫質晰度 high definition
　　　　高新技術產業開發區 high and new technology industrial development zone
　　　　(公路）隔離帶 median
　　　　根本政治制度 fundamental political system
　　　　個人收入應稅申報制度 the system of the declaration of individual incomes for tax payment
　　　　各大菜系 major styles of cooking
　　　　各盡所能let each person do his best; from each according to his ability
　　　　“各就位“ “On your marks!“
　　　　跟蹤審計 follow-up auditing
　　　　恭喜發財 May you be prosperous!; Wish you all the best!
　　　　功夫不負有心人 Everything comes to him who waits.
　　　　工程公司 engineering company
　　　　工商局 industrial and commercial bureau
　　　　工薪階層 salariat; state employee; salaried person
　　　　工業控制一體化integrated industrial control; industrial control of integration
　　　　工業園區 industrial park
　　　　公費醫療 medical services at state expense
　　　　公告板服務 Bulletin Board Service (BBS)
　　　　公檢法 public security organs, procuratorial organs and people’s courts
　　　　公積金public accumulation funds, public reserve funds
　　　　公款吃喝 recreational activities using public funds
　　　　公司分立與解散 separation and dissolution of a company
　　　　公正、公平、公開 just, fair and open
　　　　公證財產 notarize the properties
　　　　共產黨領導下的多黨合作與政治協商 multi-party cooperation and political consultation under the leadership of Communist Party
　　　　狗仔隊dog packs; paparazzo (singular), paparazzi(plural) (It refers to those journalists who are hunting the news of celebrities.)
　　　　骨幹企業 key enterprise
　　　　股本金equity capital
　　　　掛職
　　　　1) take a temporary post (in order to temper oneself)
　　　　2) serve in a lower level unit for a period while retaining one’s position in the previous unit
　　　　關稅壁壘 customs barrier; tariff wall
　　　　光谷 optical valley
　　　　光機電一體化 optical, mechanical and electronic integration
　　　　光碟雜誌 CD-ROM magazine
　　　　光通訊 photo-communication; optical communication
　　　　廣告電話直銷direct response advertising
　　　　廣域網 wide area network (WAN)
　　　　皈依三寶 become a Buddhist
　　　　國產化率 import substitution rate; localization rate of parts and components
　　　　國防動員體制 the mobilization for national defense
　　　　國際慣例 international common practice
　　　　國際日期變更線 International Date Line (IDL)
　　　　《國際先驅論壇報》 International Herald Tribune
　　　　國家經濟體制改革委員會 the State Commission for Restructuring the Economic Systems
　　　　國家普通話水平考試 National Proficiency Test of Putonghua
　　　　國家一級保護 first-grade State protection
　　　　國家質量技術監督局 the State Bureau of Quality and Technical Supervision
　　　　國腳 player of the national football team; footballer of the national team
　　　　國庫券 treasury bonds
　　　　國民黨 Kuomintang
　　　　國民經濟支柱產業 pillar industries in national economy
　　　　國債專項資金 special fund for treasury bond
　　　　過度開墾 excess reclamation