RMAN複製資料庫（二）
使用不同的目錄結構在遠端主機上建立複製資料庫
如果在遠端主機上使用不同於目標資料庫（被複制的資料庫）的目錄結構來建立複製資料庫，那麼為了在新的目錄中為複製資料庫的資料檔案生成新的檔名必須修改一些引數。下面分別來介紹生成新檔名的各種方法。
只使用初始化引數來轉換檔名
這種方法是隻使用初始化方法來對複製資料庫的資料檔案和日誌檔案進行重新命名。
1.建立輔助例項的密碼檔案(這裡輔助例項名為dup)
[oracle@jingyong1 dbs]$ orapwd file=/u01/app/oracle/product/10.2.0/db/dbs/orapwdup password=oracle entries=10; [oracle@jingyong1 dbs]$ ls -lrt -rw-r----- 1 oracle oinstall 2560 Mar 24 14:47 orapwdup
2.建立輔助例項網路連線,修改監聽檔案，使用靜態監聽來監聽輔助例項
[oracle@jingyong1 admin]$ vi listener.ora
SID_LIST_LISTENER =
(SID_LIST =
(SID_DESC =
(SID_NAME = dup)
(ORACLE_HOME =/u01/app/oracle/product/10.2.0/db)
)
)
LISTENER =
(DESCRIPTION_LIST =
(DESCRIPTION =
(ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = TCP)(HOST = 192.168.56.11)(PORT = 1521))
)
)
給輔助例項增加網路服務名
[oracle@jingyong1 admin]$ vi tnsnames.ora
dup =
(DESCRIPTION =
(ADDRESS_LIST =
(ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = TCP)(HOST =192.168.56.11)(PORT = 1521))
)
(CONNECT_DATA =
(SERVICE_NAME =dup)
(UR=A)
)
)
測試網路連線
[oracle@jingyong1 admin]$ export ORACLE_SID=dup [oracle@jingyong1 admin]$ sqlplus /nolog SQL*Plus: Release 10.2.0.5.0 - Production on Tue Mar 24 14:57:08 2015 Copyright (c) 1982, 2010, Oracle. All Rights Reserved. SQL> conn sys/oracle@dup as sysdba Connected to an idle instance.
3.建立輔助例項的引數檔案
檢查所有以_DEST結束的引數並且指定完整路徑名。有一些可能需要修改。設定db_file_name_convert引數，RMAN就能捕獲目標資料庫的所有資料檔案並將其轉換成合適的檔名。設定log_file_name_convert引數，RMAN能捕獲目標資料庫的所有聯機重做日誌並將其轉換成合適的檔名。db_file_name_convert和log_file_name_convert引數可以設定多個轉換對。下面將目標資料庫的資料檔案和日誌檔案從/u01/app/oracle/oradata/test/目錄轉換到/u01/app/oracle/oradata/dup/目錄中
[oracle@jingyong1 dbs]$ vi initdup.ora
db_name=dup
db_unique_name=dup
control_files= /u01/app/oracle/oradata/test/control01.ctl
db_file_name_convert=('/u01/app/oracle/oradata/test/','/u01/app/oracle/oradata/dup/')
log_file_name_convert=('/u01/app/oracle/oradata/test/','/u01/app/oracle/oradata/dup/')
remote_login_passwordfile=exclusive
compatible = 10.2.0.5.0
db_block_size=8192
sga_target=160M
sga_max_size=160M
pga_aggregate_target=16M
[oracle@jingyong1 dbs]$ export ORACLE_SID=dup
[oracle@jingyong1 dbs]$ sqlplus / as sysdba
SQL*Plus: Release 10.2.0.5.0 - Production on Tue Mar 24 21:13:44 2015
Copyright (c) 1982, 2010, Oracle. All Rights Reserved.
Connected to an idle instance.
SQL> create spfile from pfile='/u01/app/oracle/product/10.2.0/db/dbs/initdup.ora';
File created.
4.啟動輔助例項
[oracle@jingyong1 dbs]$ export ORACLE_SID=dup
[oracle@jingyong1 dbs]$ sqlplus /nolog
SQL*Plus: Release 10.2.0.5.0 - Production on Tue Mar 24 21:13:44 2015
Copyright (c) 1982, 2010, Oracle. All Rights Reserved.
SQL> conn sys/oracle@dup as sysdba
Connected to an idle instance.
SQL> startup nomount
ORACLE instance started.
Total System Global Area 167772160 bytes
Fixed Size 1272624 bytes
Variable Size 58721488 bytes
Database Buffers 104857600 bytes
Redo Buffers 2920448 bytes
SQL> show parameter spfile
NAME TYPE VALUE
------------------------------------ ---------------------- ------------------------------
spfile string /u01/app/oracle/product/10.2.0
/db/dbs/spfiledup.ora
斷開連線
SQL> exit Disconnected from Oracle Database 10g Enterprise Edition Release 10.2.0.5.0 - Production With the Partitioning, OLAP, Data Mining and Real Application Testing options
這裡一定要斷開啟動輔助例項的會話否則在執行復制操作時會出現如下錯誤 ：
executing Memory Script RMAN-00571: =========================================================== RMAN-00569: =============== ERROR MESSAGE STACK FOLLOWS =============== RMAN-00571: =========================================================== RMAN-03002: failure of Duplicate Db command at 03/24/2015 18:28:32 RMAN-03015: error occurred in stored script Memory Script RMAN-06136: ORACLE error from auxiliary database: ORA-01013: user requested cancel of current operation
在目標主機(執行被複制資料庫的主機）配置輔助例項的網路服務名
[oracle@oracle11g admin]$ vi tnsnames.ora
# tnsnames.ora Network Configuration File: /u01/app/oracle/10.2.0/db/network/admin/tnsnames.ora
# Generated by Oracle configuration tools.
JY =
(DESCRIPTION =
(ADDRESS_LIST =
(ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = TCP)(HOST = 192.168.56.11)(PORT = 1521))
)
(CONNECT_DATA =
(SERVICE_NAME = jy)
)
)
TEST =
(DESCRIPTION =
(ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = TCP)(HOST = 192.168.56.2)(PORT = 1521))
(CONNECT_DATA =
(SERVER = DEDICATED)
(SERVICE_NAME = test)
)
)
dup =
(DESCRIPTION =
(ADDRESS_LIST =
(ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = TCP)(HOST =192.168.56.11)(PORT = 1521))
)
(CONNECT_DATA =
(SERVICE_NAME =dup)
(UR=A)
)
)
[oracle@oracle11g admin]$ sqlplus /nolog
SQL*Plus: Release 10.2.0.5.0 - Production on Tue Mar 24 21:13:44 2015
Copyright (c) 1982, 2010, Oracle. All Rights Reserved.
SQL> conn sys/oracle@dup as sysdba
Connected.
5.載入或開啟目標資料庫
[oracle@oracle11g ~]$ sqlplus /nolog SQL*Plus: Release 10.2.0.5.0 - Production on Tue Mar 24 21:13:44 2015 Copyright (c) 1982, 2010, Oracle. All Rights Reserved. SQL> conn / as sysdba Connected to an idle instance. SQL> startup ORACLE instance started. Total System Global Area 167772160 bytes Fixed Size 1272600 bytes Variable Size 92275944 bytes Database Buffers 71303168 bytes Redo Buffers 2920448 bytes Database mounted. Database opened.
6.確保有需要的備份和歸檔重做日誌
對目標資料庫（被複制的資料庫）進行備份（包含資料檔案和歸檔重做日誌）
[oracle@oracle11g admin]$ export NLS_DATE_FORMAT='yyyy-mm-dd hh24:mi:ss'
[oracle@oracle11g admin]$ rman target sys/zzh_2046@test catalog rman/rman@jy
Recovery Manager: Release 10.2.0.5.0 - Production on Tue Mar 24 15:15:52 2015
Copyright (c) 1982, 2007, Oracle. All rights reserved.
connected to target database: TEST (DBID=2168949517)
connected to recovery catalog database
RMAN> backup as backupset database plus archivelog delete all input;
Starting backup at 2015-03-24 15:18:57
current log archived
using channel ORA_DISK_1
channel ORA_DISK_1: starting archive log backupset
channel ORA_DISK_1: specifying archive log(s) in backup set
input archive log thread=1 sequence=49 recid=56 stamp=874583978
input archive log thread=1 sequence=50 recid=57 stamp=874583996
input archive log thread=1 sequence=51 recid=58 stamp=874585387
input archive log thread=1 sequence=52 recid=59 stamp=874587721
input archive log thread=1 sequence=53 recid=60 stamp=874588386
input archive log thread=1 sequence=54 recid=61 stamp=874657003
input archive log thread=1 sequence=55 recid=62 stamp=874667860
input archive log thread=1 sequence=56 recid=63 stamp=874667943
input archive log thread=1 sequence=57 recid=64 stamp=874668125
input archive log thread=1 sequence=58 recid=65 stamp=874668205
input archive log thread=1 sequence=59 recid=66 stamp=874841642
input archive log thread=1 sequence=60 recid=67 stamp=874842111
input archive log thread=1 sequence=61 recid=68 stamp=875091192
input archive log thread=1 sequence=62 recid=69 stamp=875177310
input archive log thread=1 sequence=63 recid=70 stamp=875200740
channel ORA_DISK_1: starting piece 1 at 2015-03-24 15:19:03
channel ORA_DISK_1: finished piece 1 at 2015-03-24 15:19:19
piece handle=/u02/ora_test875200742_711 tag=TAG20150324T151901 comment=NONE
channel ORA_DISK_1: backup set complete, elapsed time: 00:00:17
channel ORA_DISK_1: deleting archive log(s)
archive log filename=/u02/1_49_870806981.dbf recid=56 stamp=874583978
archive log filename=/u02/1_50_870806981.dbf recid=57 stamp=874583996
archive log filename=/u02/1_51_870806981.dbf recid=58 stamp=874585387
archive log filename=/u02/1_52_870806981.dbf recid=59 stamp=874587721
archive log filename=/u02/1_53_870806981.dbf recid=60 stamp=874588386
archive log filename=/u02/1_54_870806981.dbf recid=61 stamp=874657003
archive log filename=/u02/1_55_870806981.dbf recid=62 stamp=874667860
archive log filename=/u02/1_56_870806981.dbf recid=63 stamp=874667943
archive log filename=/u02/1_57_870806981.dbf recid=64 stamp=874668125
archive log filename=/u02/1_58_870806981.dbf recid=65 stamp=874668205
archive log filename=/u02/1_59_870806981.dbf recid=66 stamp=874841642
archive log filename=/u02/1_60_870806981.dbf recid=67 stamp=874842111
archive log filename=/u02/1_61_870806981.dbf recid=68 stamp=875091192
archive log filename=/u02/1_62_870806981.dbf recid=69 stamp=875177310
archive log filename=/u02/1_63_870806981.dbf recid=70 stamp=875200740
Finished backup at 2015-03-24 15:19:20
Starting backup at 2015-03-24 15:19:20
using channel ORA_DISK_1
channel ORA_DISK_1: starting full datafile backupset
channel ORA_DISK_1: specifying datafile(s) in backupset
input datafile fno=00001 name=/u01/app/oracle/oradata/test/system01.dbf
input datafile fno=00003 name=/u01/app/oracle/oradata/test/sysaux01.dbf
input datafile fno=00005 name=/u01/app/oracle/oradata/test/example01.dbf
input datafile fno=00006 name=/u01/app/oracle/oradata/test/tspitr01.dbf
input datafile fno=00002 name=/u01/app/oracle/oradata/test/undotbs01.dbf
input datafile fno=00004 name=/u01/app/oracle/oradata/test/users01.dbf
channel ORA_DISK_1: starting piece 1 at 2015-03-24 15:19:21
channel ORA_DISK_1: finished piece 1 at 2015-03-24 15:20:46
piece handle=/u02/ora_test875200761_721 tag=TAG20150324T151920 comment=NONE
channel ORA_DISK_1: backup set complete, elapsed time: 00:01:25
Finished backup at 2015-03-24 15:20:46
Starting backup at 2015-03-24 15:20:47
current log archived
using channel ORA_DISK_1
channel ORA_DISK_1: starting archive log backupset
channel ORA_DISK_1: specifying archive log(s) in backup set
input archive log thread=1 sequence=64 recid=71 stamp=875200847
channel ORA_DISK_1: starting piece 1 at 2015-03-24 15:20:49
channel ORA_DISK_1: finished piece 1 at 2015-03-24 15:20:50
piece handle=/u02/ora_test875200848_731 tag=TAG20150324T152048 comment=NONE
channel ORA_DISK_1: backup set complete, elapsed time: 00:00:02
channel ORA_DISK_1: deleting archive log(s)
archive log filename=/u02/1_64_870806981.dbf recid=71 stamp=875200847
Finished backup at 2015-03-24 15:20:50
Starting Control File and SPFILE Autobackup at 2015-03-24 15:20:50
piece handle=/u01/app/oracle/flash_recovery_area/TEST/autobackup/2015_03_24/o1_mf_s_875200851_bk242now_.bkp comment=NONE
Finished Control File and SPFILE Autobackup at 2015-03-24 15:20:55
RMAN> list backup;
List of Backup Sets
===================
BS Key Size Device Type Elapsed Time Completion Time
------- ---------- ----------- ------------ -------------------
4452 61.69M DISK 00:00:15 2015-03-24 15:19:17
BP Key: 4453 Status: AVAILABLE Compressed: NO Tag: TAG20150324T151901
Piece Name: /u02/ora_test875200742_711
List of Archived Logs in backup set 4452
Thrd Seq Low SCN Low Time Next SCN Next Time
---- ------- ---------- ------------------- ---------- ---------
1 49 833130 2015-03-17 11:59:13 833176 2015-03-17 11:59:38
1 50 833176 2015-03-17 11:59:38 833183 2015-03-17 11:59:56
1 51 833183 2015-03-17 11:59:56 834037 2015-03-17 12:23:07
1 52 834037 2015-03-17 12:23:07 835281 2015-03-17 13:02:01
1 53 835281 2015-03-17 13:02:01 835767 2015-03-17 13:13:06
1 54 835767 2015-03-17 13:13:06 867877 2015-03-18 08:16:39
1 55 867877 2015-03-18 08:16:39 873825 2015-03-18 11:17:38
1 56 873825 2015-03-18 11:17:38 873875 2015-03-18 11:19:03
1 57 873875 2015-03-18 11:19:03 873988 2015-03-18 11:22:05
1 58 873988 2015-03-18 11:22:05 874075 2015-03-18 11:23:25
1 59 874075 2015-03-18 11:23:25 907518 2015-03-20 11:33:59
1 60 907518 2015-03-20 11:33:59 928331 2015-03-20 11:41:50
1 61 928331 2015-03-20 11:41:50 960300 2015-03-23 08:53:08
1 62 960300 2015-03-23 08:53:08 998814 2015-03-24 08:48:24
1 63 998814 2015-03-24 08:48:24 1009277 2015-03-24 15:18:57
BS Key Type LV Size Device Type Elapsed Time Completion Time
------- ---- -- ---------- ----------- ------------ -------------------
4479 Full 624.66M DISK 00:01:24 2015-03-24 15:20:45
BP Key: 4495 Status: AVAILABLE Compressed: NO Tag: TAG20150324T151920
Piece Name: /u02/ora_test875200761_721
List of Datafiles in backup set 4479
File LV Type Ckp SCN Ckp Time Name
---- -- ---- ---------- ------------------- ----
1 Full 1009303 2015-03-24 15:19:21 /u01/app/oracle/oradata/test/system01.dbf
2 Full 1009303 2015-03-24 15:19:21 /u01/app/oracle/oradata/test/undotbs01.dbf
3 Full 1009303 2015-03-24 15:19:21 /u01/app/oracle/oradata/test/sysaux01.dbf
4 Full 1009303 2015-03-24 15:19:21 /u01/app/oracle/oradata/test/users01.dbf
5 Full 1009303 2015-03-24 15:19:21 /u01/app/oracle/oradata/test/example01.dbf
6 Full 1009303 2015-03-24 15:19:21 /u01/app/oracle/oradata/test/tspitr01.dbf
BS Key Size Device Type Elapsed Time Completion Time
------- ---------- ----------- ------------ -------------------
4511 3.00K DISK 00:00:01 2015-03-24 15:20:49
BP Key: 4518 Status: AVAILABLE Compressed: NO Tag: TAG20150324T152048
Piece Name: /u02/ora_test875200848_731
List of Archived Logs in backup set 4511
Thrd Seq Low SCN Low Time Next SCN Next Time
---- ------- ---------- ------------------- ---------- ---------
1 64 1009277 2015-03-24 15:18:57 1009334 2015-03-24 15:20:47
BS Key Type LV Size Device Type Elapsed Time Completion Time
------- ---- -- ---------- ----------- ------------ -------------------
4529 Full 6.89M DISK 00:00:02 2015-03-24 15:20:53
BP Key: 4531 Status: AVAILABLE Compressed: NO Tag: TAG20150324T152051
Piece Name: /u01/app/oracle/flash_recovery_area/TEST/autobackup/2015_03_24/o1_mf_s_875200851_bk242now_.bkp
Control File Included: Ckp SCN: 1009356 Ckp time: 2015-03-24 15:20:51
SPFILE Included: Modification time: 2015-03-24 08:48:23
將上面的備份傳輸到遠端主機的相同目錄中：
[oracle@jingyong1 u02]$ scp -r oracle@192.168.56.2:/u02/ora_test875200742_711 /u02 The authenticity of host '192.168.56.2 (192.168.56.2)' can't be established. RSA key fingerprint is fb:1d:33:a6:9e:25:86:6a:a0:44:76:d4:cf:eb:c9:c4. Are you sure you want to continue connecting (yes/no)? yes Warning: Permanently added '192.168.56.2' (RSA) to the list of known hosts. oracle@192.168.56.2's password: ora_test875200742_711 100% 62MB 10.3MB/s 00:06 [oracle@jingyong1 u02]$ scp -r oracle@192.168.56.2:/u02/ora_test875200761_721 /u02 oracle@192.168.56.2's password: ora_test875200761_721 100% 625MB 7.7MB/s 01:21 [oracle@jingyong1 u02]$ scp -r oracle@192.168.56.2:/u02/ora_test875200848_731 /u02 oracle@192.168.56.2's password: ora_test875200848_731 100% 3584 3.5KB/s 00:00 [oracle@jingyong1 u02]$ scp -r oracle@192.168.56.2:/u01/app/oracle/flash_recovery_area/TEST/autobackup/2015_03_24/o1_mf_s_875200851_bk242now_.bkp /u01/app/oracle/flash_recovery_area/TEST/autobackup/2015_03_24/ oracle@192.168.56.2's password: o1_mf_s_875200851_bk242now_.bkp
7.執行duplicate命令，如果沒有配置自動通道，那麼至少手動分配一個輔助例項。給duplicate命令指定nofilenamecheck引數。如果是使用PFILE引數檔案啟動輔助例項需要指定pfile引數檔案，且pfile引數檔案必須儲存在執行RMAN執行復制的主機上。這裡輔助例項使用SPFILE引數檔案來啟動，並使用自動通道:
[oracle@oracle11g admin]$ rman target sys/zzh_2046@test auxiliary sys/oracle@dup catalog rman/rman@jy
Recovery Manager: Release 10.2.0.5.0 - Production on Tue Mar 24 21:19:51 2015
Copyright (c) 1982, 2007, Oracle. All rights reserved.
connected to target database: TEST (DBID=2168949517)
connected to recovery catalog database
connected to auxiliary database: DUP (not mounted)
RMAN> duplicate target database to dup;
Starting Duplicate Db at 2015-03-24 21:19:54
allocated channel: ORA_AUX_DISK_1
channel ORA_AUX_DISK_1: sid=37 devtype=DISK
contents of Memory Script:
{
set until scn 1009334;
set newname for datafile 1 to
"/u01/app/oracle/oradata/dup/system01.dbf";
set newname for datafile 2 to
"/u01/app/oracle/oradata/dup/undotbs01.dbf";
set newname for datafile 3 to
"/u01/app/oracle/oradata/dup/sysaux01.dbf";
set newname for datafile 4 to
"/u01/app/oracle/oradata/dup/users01.dbf";
set newname for datafile 5 to
"/u01/app/oracle/oradata/dup/example01.dbf";
set newname for datafile 6 to
"/u01/app/oracle/oradata/dup/tspitr01.dbf";
restore
check readonly
clone database
;
}
executing Memory Script
executing command: SET until clause
executing command: SET NEWNAME
executing command: SET NEWNAME
executing command: SET NEWNAME
executing command: SET NEWNAME
executing command: SET NEWNAME
executing command: SET NEWNAME
Starting restore at 2015-03-24 21:19:54
using channel ORA_AUX_DISK_1
channel ORA_AUX_DISK_1: starting datafile backupset restore
channel ORA_AUX_DISK_1: specifying datafile(s) to restore from backup set
restoring datafile 00001 to /u01/app/oracle/oradata/dup/system01.dbf
restoring datafile 00002 to /u01/app/oracle/oradata/dup/undotbs01.dbf
restoring datafile 00003 to /u01/app/oracle/oradata/dup/sysaux01.dbf
restoring datafile 00004 to /u01/app/oracle/oradata/dup/users01.dbf
restoring datafile 00005 to /u01/app/oracle/oradata/dup/example01.dbf
restoring datafile 00006 to /u01/app/oracle/oradata/dup/tspitr01.dbf
channel ORA_AUX_DISK_1: reading from backup piece /u02/ora_test875200761_721
channel ORA_AUX_DISK_1: restored backup piece 1
piece handle=/u02/ora_test875200761_721 tag=TAG20150324T151920
channel ORA_AUX_DISK_1: restore complete, elapsed time: 00:01:25
Finished restore at 2015-03-24 21:21:20
sql statement: CREATE CONTROLFILE REUSE SET DATABASE "DUP" RESETLOGS ARCHIVELOG
MAXLOGFILES 16
MAXLOGMEMBERS 3
MAXDATAFILES 100
MAXINSTANCES 8
MAXLOGHISTORY 292
LOGFILE
GROUP 1 ( '/u01/app/oracle/oradata/dup/redo01.log' ) SIZE 50 M REUSE,
GROUP 2 ( '/u01/app/oracle/oradata/dup/redo02.log' ) SIZE 50 M REUSE,
GROUP 3 ( '/u01/app/oracle/oradata/dup/redo03.log' ) SIZE 50 M REUSE
DATAFILE
'/u01/app/oracle/oradata/dup/system01.dbf'
CHARACTER SET ZHS16GBK
contents of Memory Script:
{
switch clone datafile all;
}
executing Memory Script
datafile 2 switched to datafile copy
input datafile copy recid=1 stamp=875222496 filename=/u01/app/oracle/oradata/dup/undotbs01.dbf
datafile 3 switched to datafile copy
input datafile copy recid=2 stamp=875222496 filename=/u01/app/oracle/oradata/dup/sysaux01.dbf
datafile 4 switched to datafile copy
input datafile copy recid=3 stamp=875222496 filename=/u01/app/oracle/oradata/dup/users01.dbf
datafile 5 switched to datafile copy
input datafile copy recid=4 stamp=875222496 filename=/u01/app/oracle/oradata/dup/example01.dbf
datafile 6 switched to datafile copy
input datafile copy recid=5 stamp=875222496 filename=/u01/app/oracle/oradata/dup/tspitr01.dbf
contents of Memory Script:
{
set until scn 1009334;
recover
clone database
delete archivelog
;
}
executing Memory Script
executing command: SET until clause
Starting recover at 2015-03-24 21:21:24
using channel ORA_AUX_DISK_1
starting media recovery
channel ORA_AUX_DISK_1: starting archive log restore to default destination
channel ORA_AUX_DISK_1: restoring archive log
archive log thread=1 sequence=64
channel ORA_AUX_DISK_1: reading from backup piece /u02/ora_test875200848_731
channel ORA_AUX_DISK_1: restored backup piece 1
piece handle=/u02/ora_test875200848_731 tag=TAG20150324T152048
channel ORA_AUX_DISK_1: restore complete, elapsed time: 00:00:01
archive log filename=/u01/app/oracle/product/10.2.0/db/dbs/arch1_64_870806981.dbf thread=1 sequence=64
channel clone_default: deleting archive log(s)
archive log filename=/u01/app/oracle/product/10.2.0/db/dbs/arch1_64_870806981.dbf recid=1 stamp=875222496
media recovery complete, elapsed time: 00:00:03
Finished recover at 2015-03-24 21:21:30
contents of Memory Script:
{
shutdown clone;
startup clone nomount ;
}
executing Memory Script
database dismounted
Oracle instance shut down
connected to auxiliary database (not started)
Oracle instance started
Total System Global Area 167772160 bytes
Fixed Size 1272624 bytes
Variable Size 58721488 bytes
Database Buffers 104857600 bytes
Redo Buffers 2920448 bytes
sql statement: CREATE CONTROLFILE REUSE SET DATABASE "DUP" RESETLOGS ARCHIVELOG
MAXLOGFILES 16
MAXLOGMEMBERS 3
MAXDATAFILES 100
MAXINSTANCES 8
MAXLOGHISTORY 292
LOGFILE
GROUP 1 ( '/u01/app/oracle/oradata/dup/redo01.log' ) SIZE 50 M REUSE,
GROUP 2 ( '/u01/app/oracle/oradata/dup/redo02.log' ) SIZE 50 M REUSE,
GROUP 3 ( '/u01/app/oracle/oradata/dup/redo03.log' ) SIZE 50 M REUSE
DATAFILE
'/u01/app/oracle/oradata/dup/system01.dbf'
CHARACTER SET ZHS16GBK
contents of Memory Script:
{
set newname for tempfile 1 to
"/u01/app/oracle/oradata/dup/temp01.dbf";
switch clone tempfile all;
catalog clone datafilecopy "/u01/app/oracle/oradata/dup/undotbs01.dbf";
catalog clone datafilecopy "/u01/app/oracle/oradata/dup/sysaux01.dbf";
catalog clone datafilecopy "/u01/app/oracle/oradata/dup/users01.dbf";
catalog clone datafilecopy "/u01/app/oracle/oradata/dup/example01.dbf";
catalog clone datafilecopy "/u01/app/oracle/oradata/dup/tspitr01.dbf";
switch clone datafile all;
}
executing Memory Script
executing command: SET NEWNAME
renamed temporary file 1 to /u01/app/oracle/oradata/dup/temp01.dbf in control file
cataloged datafile copy
datafile copy filename=/u01/app/oracle/oradata/dup/undotbs01.dbf recid=1 stamp=875222510
cataloged datafile copy
datafile copy filename=/u01/app/oracle/oradata/dup/sysaux01.dbf recid=2 stamp=875222510
cataloged datafile copy
datafile copy filename=/u01/app/oracle/oradata/dup/users01.dbf recid=3 stamp=875222510
cataloged datafile copy
datafile copy filename=/u01/app/oracle/oradata/dup/example01.dbf recid=4 stamp=875222510
cataloged datafile copy
datafile copy filename=/u01/app/oracle/oradata/dup/tspitr01.dbf recid=5 stamp=875222510
datafile 2 switched to datafile copy
input datafile copy recid=1 stamp=875222510 filename=/u01/app/oracle/oradata/dup/undotbs01.dbf
datafile 3 switched to datafile copy
input datafile copy recid=2 stamp=875222510 filename=/u01/app/oracle/oradata/dup/sysaux01.dbf
datafile 4 switched to datafile copy
input datafile copy recid=3 stamp=875222510 filename=/u01/app/oracle/oradata/dup/users01.dbf
datafile 5 switched to datafile copy
input datafile copy recid=4 stamp=875222510 filename=/u01/app/oracle/oradata/dup/example01.dbf
datafile 6 switched to datafile copy
input datafile copy recid=5 stamp=875222510 filename=/u01/app/oracle/oradata/dup/tspitr01.dbf
contents of Memory Script:
{
Alter clone database open resetlogs;
}
executing Memory Script
database opened
Finished Duplicate Db at 2015-03-24 21:22:03
[oracle@jingyong1 dbs]$ sqlplus / as sysdba
SQL*Plus: Release 10.2.0.5.0 - Production on Tue Mar 24 21:22:52 2015
Copyright (c) 1982, 2010, Oracle. All Rights Reserved.
Connected to:
Oracle Database 10g Enterprise Edition Release 10.2.0.5.0 - Production
With the Partitioning, OLAP, Data Mining and Real Application Testing options
SQL> select instance_name from v$instance;
INSTANCE_NAME
----------------
dup
來自 “ ITPUB部落格 ” ，連結：http://blog.itpub.net/26015009/viewspace-1475202/，如需轉載，請註明出處，否則將追究法律責任。
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