linux as 2.1 ORA-01031: insufficient privileges 解決方法

[root@localhost log]# su - oracle

sqlplus "/as sysdba"

SQL*Plus: Release 9.2.0.1.0 - Production on 星期三 9月 17 15:55:05 2008

Copyright (c) 1982, 2002, Oracle Corporation.  All rights reserved.

ERROR:
ORA-01031: insufficient privileges

報錯 沒有足夠許可權

[oracle@localhost oracle]$ id oracle
uid=501(oracle) gid=502(orainstall) groups=502(orainstall)

發現oracle使用者不在dba組中

用root使用者登入

編輯/etc/group 把紅色字型 oracle加進去

vi /etc/group

pvm:x:24:
piranha:x:60:
netdump:x:34:
user:x:500:
dba:x:501:oracle
orainstall:x:502:
"/etc/group" 45L, 614C written

[root@localhost log]# su - oracle

[oracle@localhost oracle]$ sqlplus "/as sysdba"

SQL*Plus: Release 9.2.0.1.0 - Production on 星期三 9月 17 12:28:55 2008

Copyright (c) 1982, 2002, Oracle Corporation.  All rights reserved.

連線到:
Oracle9i Enterprise Edition Release 9.2.0.1.0 - Production
With the Partitioning, OLAP and Oracle Data Mining options
JServer Release 9.2.0.1.0 - Production

SQL> exit
從Oracle9i Enterprise Edition Release 9.2.0.1.0 - Production
With the Partitioning, OLAP and Oracle Data Mining options
JServer Release 9.2.0.1.0 - Production中斷開

[oracle@localhost oracle]$ id oracle
uid=501(oracle) gid=502(orainstall) groups=502(orainstall),501(dba)

正常