使用 runcluvfy 校驗Oracle RAC安裝環境

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-- 使用 runcluvfy 校驗Oracle RAC安裝環境

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    所謂工欲善其事，必先利其器。安裝 Orale RAC 可謂是一個浩大的工程，尤其是沒有做好前期的規劃與配置工作時將導致安裝的複雜

度絕非想象。幸好有runcluvfy工具，這大大簡化了安裝工作。下面的演示是基於安裝Oracle 10g RAC / Linux來完成的。

 

1.從安裝檔案路徑下使用runcluvfy實施安裝前的校驗

    [oracle@node1 cluvfy]$ pwd

    /u01/Clusterware/clusterware/cluvfy

    [oracle@node1 cluvfy]$ ./runcluvfy.sh stage -pre crsinst -n node1,node2 -verbose

   

    Performing pre-checks for cluster services setup

   

    Checking node reachability...

   

    Check: Node reachability from node "node1"

      Destination Node                      Reachable?             

      ------------------------------------  ------------------------

      node1                                 yes                    

      node2                                 yes                    

    Result: Node reachability check passed from node "node1".

   

    Checking user equivalence...

   

    Check: User equivalence for user "oracle"

      Node Name                             Comment                

      ------------------------------------  ------------------------

      node2                                 passed                 

      node1                                 passed                 

    Result: User equivalence check passed for user "oracle".

   

    Checking administrative privileges...

   

    Check: Existence of user "oracle"

      Node Name     User Exists               Comment                

      ------------  ------------------------  ------------------------

      node2         yes                       passed                 

      node1         yes                       passed                 

    Result: User existence check passed for "oracle".

    

    Check: Existence of group "oinstall"

      Node Name     Status                    Group ID               

      ------------  ------------------------  ------------------------

      node2         exists                    500                    

      node1         exists                    500                    

    Result: Group existence check passed for "oinstall".

   

    Check: Membership of user "oracle" in group "oinstall" [as Primary]

      Node Name         User Exists   Group Exists  User in Group  Primary       Comment    

      ----------------  ------------  ------------  ------------  ------------  ------------

      node2             yes           yes           yes           yes           passed     

      node1             yes           yes           yes           yes           passed     

    Result: Membership check for user "oracle" in group "oinstall" [as Primary] passed.

   

    Administrative privileges check passed.

   

    Checking node connectivity...

   

    Interface information for node "node2"

      Interface Name                  IP Address                      Subnet         

      ------------------------------  ------------------------------  ----------------

      eth0                            192.168.0.12                    192.168.0.0    

      eth1                            10.101.0.12                     10.101.0.0     

    Interface information for node "node1"

      Interface Name                  IP Address                      Subnet         

      ------------------------------  ------------------------------  ----------------

      eth0                            192.168.0.11                    192.168.0.0    

      eth1                            10.101.0.11                     10.101.0.0      

   

    Check: Node connectivity of subnet "192.168.0.0"

      Source                          Destination                     Connected?     

      ------------------------------  ------------------------------  ----------------

      node2:eth0                      node1:eth0                      yes            

    Result: Node connectivity check passed for subnet "192.168.0.0" with node(s) node2,node1.

   

    Check: Node connectivity of subnet "10.101.0.0"

      Source                          Destination                     Connected?     

      ------------------------------  ------------------------------  ----------------

      node2:eth1                      node1:eth1                      yes            

    Result: Node connectivity check passed for subnet "10.101.0.0" with node(s) node2,node1.

   

    Suitable interfaces for the private interconnect on subnet "192.168.0.0":

    node2 eth0:192.168.0.12

    node1 eth0:192.168.0.11

   

    Suitable interfaces for the private interconnect on subnet "10.101.0.0":

    node2 eth1:10.101.0.12

    node1 eth1:10.101.0.11

   

    ERROR:

    Could not find a suitable set of interfaces for VIPs.

   

    Result: Node connectivity check failed.

   

    Checking system requirements for 'crs'...

   

    Check: Total memory

      Node Name     Available                 Required                  Comment  

      ------------  ------------------------  ------------------------  ----------

      node2         689.38MB (705924KB)       512MB (524288KB)          passed   

      node1         689.38MB (705924KB)       512MB (524288KB)          passed   

    Result: Total memory check passed.

   

    Check: Free disk space in "/tmp" dir

      Node Name     Available                 Required                  Comment  

      ------------  ------------------------  ------------------------  ----------

      node2         4.22GB (4428784KB)        400MB (409600KB)          passed   

      node1         4.22GB (4426320KB)        400MB (409600KB)          passed   

    Result: Free disk space check passed.

   

    Check: Swap space

      Node Name     Available                 Required                  Comment  

      ------------  ------------------------  ------------------------  ----------

      node2         2GB (2096472KB)           1GB (1048576KB)           passed   

      node1         2GB (2096472KB)           1GB (1048576KB)           passed   

    Result: Swap space check passed.

   

    Check: System architecture

      Node Name     Available                 Required                  Comment  

      ------------  ------------------------  ------------------------  ----------

      node2         i686                      i686                      passed   

      node1         i686                      i686                      passed   

    Result: System architecture check passed.

   

    Check: Kernel version

      Node Name     Available                 Required                  Comment  

      ------------  ------------------------  ------------------------  ----------

      node2         2.6.18-194.el5            2.4.21-15EL               passed   

      node1         2.6.18-194.el5            2.4.21-15EL               passed   

    Result: Kernel version check passed.

   

    Check: Package existence for "make-3.79"

      Node Name                       Status                          Comment        

      ------------------------------  ------------------------------  ----------------

      node2                           make-3.81-3.el5                 passed         

      node1                           make-3.81-3.el5                 passed         

    Result: Package existence check passed for "make-3.79".

   

    Check: Package existence for "binutils-2.14"

      Node Name                       Status                          Comment        

      ------------------------------  ------------------------------  ----------------

      node2                           binutils-2.17.50.0.6-14.el5     passed         

      node1                           binutils-2.17.50.0.6-14.el5     passed         

    Result: Package existence check passed for "binutils-2.14".

   

    Check: Package existence for "gcc-3.2"

      Node Name                       Status                          Comment        

      ------------------------------  ------------------------------  ----------------

      node2                           gcc-4.1.2-48.el5                passed         

      node1                           gcc-4.1.2-48.el5                passed         

    Result: Package existence check passed for "gcc-3.2".

    Check: Package existence for "glibc-2.3.2-95.27"

      Node Name                       Status                          Comment        

      ------------------------------  ------------------------------  ----------------

      node2                           glibc-2.5-49                    passed         

      node1                           glibc-2.5-49                    passed         

    Result: Package existence check passed for "glibc-2.3.2-95.27".

   

    Check: Package existence for "compat-db-4.0.14-5"

      Node Name                       Status                          Comment        

      ------------------------------  ------------------------------  ----------------

      node2                           compat-db-4.2.52-5.1            passed         

      node1                           compat-db-4.2.52-5.1            passed         

    Result: Package existence check passed for "compat-db-4.0.14-5".

   

    Check: Package existence for "compat-gcc-7.3-2.96.128"

      Node Name                       Status                          Comment        

      ------------------------------  ------------------------------  ----------------

      node2                           missing                         failed         

      node1                           missing                         failed         

    Result: Package existence check failed for "compat-gcc-7.3-2.96.128".

   

    Check: Package existence for "compat-gcc-c++-7.3-2.96.128"

      Node Name                       Status                          Comment        

      ------------------------------  ------------------------------  ----------------

      node2                           missing                         failed         

      node1                           missing                         failed         

    Result: Package existence check failed for "compat-gcc-c++-7.3-2.96.128".

   

    Check: Package existence for "compat-libstdc++-7.3-2.96.128"

      Node Name                       Status                          Comment        

      ------------------------------  ------------------------------  ----------------

      node2                           missing                         failed         

      node1                           missing                         failed         

    Result: Package existence check failed for "compat-libstdc++-7.3-2.96.128".

   

    Check: Package existence for "compat-libstdc++-devel-7.3-2.96.128"

      Node Name                       Status                          Comment        

      ------------------------------  ------------------------------  ----------------

      node2                           missing                         failed         

      node1                           missing                         failed         

    Result: Package existence check failed for "compat-libstdc++-devel-7.3-2.96.128".

   

    Check: Package existence for "openmotif-2.2.3"

      Node Name                       Status                          Comment        

      ------------------------------  ------------------------------  ----------------

      node2                           openmotif-2.3.1-2.el5_4.1       passed         

      node1                           openmotif-2.3.1-2.el5_4.1       passed         

    Result: Package existence check passed for "openmotif-2.2.3".

   

    Check: Package existence for "setarch-1.3-1"

      Node Name                       Status                          Comment        

      ------------------------------  ------------------------------  ----------------

      node2                           setarch-2.0-1.1                 passed         

      node1                           setarch-2.0-1.1                 passed         

    Result: Package existence check passed for "setarch-1.3-1".

   

    Check: Group existence for "dba"

      Node Name     Status                    Comment                

      ------------  ------------------------  ------------------------

      node2         exists                    passed                 

      node1         exists                    passed                 

    Result: Group existence check passed for "dba".

   

    Check: Group existence for "oinstall"

      Node Name     Status                    Comment                

      ------------  ------------------------  ------------------------

      node2         exists                    passed                 

      node1         exists                    passed                 

    Result: Group existence check passed for "oinstall".

   

    Check: User existence for "nobody"

      Node Name     Status                    Comment                

      ------------  ------------------------  ------------------------

      node2         exists                    passed                 

      node1         exists                    passed                 

    Result: User existence check passed for "nobody".

   

    System requirement failed for 'crs'

   

    Pre-check for cluster services setup was unsuccessful on all the nodes.

 

    Could not find a suitable set of interfaces for VIPs.”，可以忽略該錯誤

    資訊，這是一個bug，Metalink中有詳細說明，doc.id:338924.1。參考本文尾部列出的內容。

    

    對於上面描述的failed的包，盡可能的將其安裝到系統。

 

2.安裝Clusterware 後的檢查,注意，此時執行的cluvfy是位於已安裝的路徑

    [oracle@node1 ~]$ pwd

    /u01/app/oracle/product/10.2.0/crs_1/bin

    [oracle@node1 ~]$./cluvfy stage -post crsinst -n node1,node2

   

    Performing post-checks for cluster services setup

   

    Checking node reachability...

    Node reachability check passed from node "node1".

   

   

    Checking user equivalence...

    User equivalence check passed for user "oracle".

   

    Checking Cluster manager integrity...

   

   

    Checking CSS daemon...

    Daemon status check passed for "CSS daemon".

   

    Cluster manager integrity check passed.

   

    Checking cluster integrity...

   

    Cluster integrity check passed

       

    Checking OCR integrity...  

   

    Checking the absence of a non-clustered configuration...

    All nodes free of non-clustered, local-only configurations.

   

    Uniqueness check for OCR device passed.

   

    Checking the version