LAMP一體環境快速安裝

技術小胖子發表於2017-11-15

(一)安裝Apache

1、下載安裝

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yum install zlib-devel -y
wget http://mirror.bit.edu.cn/apache/httpd/httpd-2.2.31.tar.gz
tar xf httpd-2.2.31.tar.gz 
cd httpd-2.2.31
./configure 
--prefix=/application/apache2.2.31 
--enable-deflate 
--enable-expires 
--enable-headers 
--enable-modules=most 
--enable-so 
--with-mpm=worker 
--enable-rewrite
make
make install
ln -s /application/apache2.2.31/ /application/apache
ls -l /application/

2、啟動服務,檢查

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/application/apache/bin/apachectl start
netstat -lntup|grep httpd

3、配置基於域名的虛擬主機

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cd /application/apache/conf/

vim httpd.conf 修改98行

ServerName 127.0.0.1:80

修改132 

<Directory “/application/apache2.2.31/html”>

修改378 

Include conf/extra/httpd-mpm.conf

修改396 

Include conf/extra/httpd-vhosts.conf

==============================

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[root@web02 conf]# cd extra/
[root@web02 extra]# vim httpd-vhosts.conf 
<VirtualHost *:80>
    ServerAdmin oldboy@oldboyedu.com
    DocumentRoot "/application/apache2.2.31/html/www"
    ServerName www.etiantian.org
    ServerAlias etiantian.org
    ErrorLog "/app/logs/www-error_log"
    CustomLog "/app/logs/www-access_log" common
</VirtualHost>
<VirtualHost *:80>
    ServerAdmin oldboy@oldboyedu.com
    DocumentRoot "/application/apache2.2.31/html/bbs"
    ServerName bbs.etiantian.org
    ErrorLog "/app/logs/bbs-error_log"
    CustomLog "/app/logs/bbs-access_log" common
</VirtualHost>
<VirtualHost *:80>
    ServerAdmin oldboy@oldboyedu.com
    DocumentRoot "/application/apache2.2.31/html/blog"
    ServerName blog.etiantian.org
    ErrorLog "/app/logs/blog-error_log"
    CustomLog "/app/logs/blog-access_log" common
</VirtualHost>

建立站點目錄及測試檔案

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mkdir -p /application/apache2.2.31/html/{www,bbs,blog}
echo www.etiantian.org >/application/apache2.2.31/html/www/index.html
echo bbs.etiantian.org >/application/apache2.2.31/html/bbs/index.html
echo blog.etiantian.org >/application/apache2.2.31/html/blog/index.html
mkdir /app/logs -p
/application/apache/bin/apachectl -t
/application/apache/bin/apachectl graceful

4、配置客戶端host解析到如下域名商,檢查

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curl www.etiantian.org                  
curl bbs.etiantian.org
curl blog.etiantian.org

apache基於域名的虛擬主機配置成功。

==============================================


(二)搭建PHP,本地不裝MYSQL

1、安裝依賴包並檢查

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wget -O /etc/yum.repos.d/epel.repo http://mirrors.aliyun.com/repo/epel-6.repo
yum install zlib-devel libxml2-devel libjpeg-devel freetype-devel libpng-devel gd-devel curl-devel libxslt-devel libmcrypt-devel mhash mhash-devel mcrypt openssl-devel -y
  
rpm -qa zlib-devel libxml2-devel libjpeg-turbo-devel freetype-devel libpng-devel gd-devel libcurl-devel libxslt-devel libmcrypt-devel mhash mhash-devel mcrypt openssl-devel
  
mkdir -p /home/oldboy/tools
cd /home/oldboy/tools
  
wget http://ftp.gnu.org/pub/gnu/libiconv/libiconv-1.14.tar.gz
tar zxf libiconv-1.14.tar.gz
cd libiconv-1.14
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/libiconv
make
make install
cd ..

2、安裝php(無需安裝MySQL)

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cd /home/oldboy/tools
tar xf php-5.5.26.tar.gz
cd php-5.5.26
./configure 
--prefix=/application/php5.5.26 
--with-apxs2=/application/apache/bin/apxs 
--with-mysql=mysqlnd 
--with-iconv-dir=/usr/local/libiconv 
--with-freetype-dir 
--with-jpeg-dir 
--with-png-dir 
--with-zlib 
--with-libxml-dir=/usr 
--enable-xml 
--disable-rpath 
--enable-safe-mode 
--enable-bcmath 
--enable-shmop 
--enable-sysvsem 
--enable-inline-optimization 
--with-curl 
--with-curlwrappers 
--enable-mbregex 
--enable-mbstring 
--with-mcrypt 
--with-gd 
--enable-gd-native-ttf 
--with-openssl 
--with-mhash 
--enable-pcntl 
--enable-sockets 
--with-xmlrpc 
--enable-zip 
--enable-soap 
--enable-short-tags 
--enable-zend-multibyte 
--enable-static 
--with-xsl 
--enable-ftp
make
make install
ln -s /application/php5.5.26/ /application/php

檢查結果:

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[root@web02 php-5.5.26]# ll /application/apache/modules/
總用量 30568
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root     9194 11月 10 20:37 httpd.exp
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 31285631 11月 10 23:51 libphp5.so
[root@web02 php-5.5.26]# grep libphp5.so /application/apache/conf/httpd.conf
LoadModule php5_module        modules/libphp5.so
[root@web02 php-5.5.26]# cp php.ini-production /application/php/lib/php.ini

3、配置httpd.conf


311行下增加:

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AddType application/x-httpd-php .php .phtml
AddType application/x-httpd-php-source .phps

168行下增加:

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DirectoryIndex index.php index.html

67行下增加

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User www
Group www

建立使用者:

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useradd -u 513 -s /sbin/nologin www 
id www
  
/application/apache/bin/apachectl -t
/application/apache/bin/apachectl graceful

檢查PHP:

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<?php
phpinfo();
?>
檢查MySQL:
<?php
  $link_id=mysql_connect(`db01.etiantian.org`,`wordpress`,`123456`or mysql_error();
    if($link_id){
           echo "mysql successful by oldboy training!";
     }
     else{
           echo mysql_error();
     }
?>

      本文轉自027ryan  51CTO部落格,原文連結:http://blog.51cto.com/ucode/1719533,如需轉載請自行聯絡原作者


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