RedHat/CentOs系統搭建lnmp環境

1、用yum安裝系統lib庫

yum -y install gcc gcc-c++ autoconf libjpeg libjpeg-devel libpng libpng-devel freetype freetype-devel libxml2 libxml2-devel zlib zlib-devel glibc glibc-devel glib2 glib2-devel bzip2 bzip2-devel ncurses ncurses-devel curl curl-devel e2fsprogs e2fsprogs-devel krb5 krb5-devel libidn libidn-devel openssl openssl-devel openldap openldap-devel nss_ldap openldap-clients openldap-servers

2、所需要的件包

libiconv-1.13.1.tar.gz

mcrypt-2.6.8.tar.gz

mysql-5.1.31.tar.gz

pcre-7.9.tar.gz

php-5.2.13-fpm-0.5.13.diff.gz

php-5.2.13.tar.gz

libmcrypt-2.5.8.tar.gz

mhash-0.9.9.9.tar.gz

nginx-1.0.4.tar.gz

pcre-8.01.tar.gz

memcache-2.2.5.tgz

eaccelerator-0.9.6.1.tar.bz2

PDO_MYSQL-1.0.2.tgz

ImageMagick.tar.gz

imagick-2.3.0.tgz

3、安裝mysql

   軟體包位置/usr/local/src/mysql-5.1.31.tar.gz

   在/usr/local/src中建立安裝指令碼

#vim install_mysql.sh
cd /usr/local/src
echo `install mysql...`
sleep 3
cd /usr/local/src
groupadd mysql
useradd -g mysql -s /sbin/nologin mysql
tar xzvf mysql-5.1.31.tar.gz
cd mysql-5.1.31/
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/mysql --with-extra-charsets=all --exec-prefix=/usr/local/mysql --localstatedir=/usr/local/mysql/var --sysconfdir=/usr/local/mysql/etc --with-tcp-port=3306 --with-plugins=`heap,innobase,blackhole,partition`
make -j8
make install
cd /usr/local/mysql/
chown -R mysql .
chgrp -R mysql .
cd /usr/local/src/mysql-5.1.31/support-files
cp my-medium.cnf /etc/my.cnf
sed -i `s/skip-federated/#skip-federated/g` /etc/my.cnf
chown -R mysql:mysql var
chmod 755 var
cd /usr/local/src/sql-5.1.31/support-files/
cp mysql.server /etc/init.d/mysqld
chmod 755 /etc/init.d/mysqld
chkconfig --add mysqld
chkconfig mysqld on
rm -rf /usr/local/mysql/var/*
/usr/local/mysql/bin/mysql_install_db --user=mysql
service mysqld restart
echo `mysql install suecc!`

執行sh instal_mysql.sh mysql就安裝好了。 

4、安裝php-5.2.13所需要的庫

#cd /usr/local/src

#vim install_phplib.sh

#!/bin/bash

tar zxvf libiconv-1.13.1.tar.gz

cd libiconv-1.13.1/

./configure –prefix=/usr/local

make

make install

cd ../


tar zxvf libmcrypt-2.5.8.tar.gz

cd libmcrypt-2.5.8/

./configure

make

make install

/sbin/ldconfig

cd libltdl/

./configure –enable-ltdl-install

make

make install

cd ../../


tar zxvf mhash-0.9.9.9.tar.gz

cd mhash-0.9.9.9/

./configure

make

make install

cd ../

ln -s /usr/local/lib/libmcrypt.la /usr/lib/libmcrypt.la

ln -s /usr/local/lib/libmcrypt.so /usr/lib/libmcrypt.so

ln -s /usr/local/lib/libmcrypt.so.4 /usr/lib/libmcrypt.so.4

ln -s /usr/local/lib/libmcrypt.so.4.4.8 /usr/lib/libmcrypt.so.4.4.8

ln -s /usr/local/lib/libmhash.a /usr/lib/libmhash.a

ln -s /usr/local/lib/libmhash.la /usr/lib/libmhash.la

ln -s /usr/local/lib/libmhash.so /usr/lib/libmhash.so

ln -s /usr/local/lib/libmhash.so.2 /usr/lib/libmhash.so.2

ln -s /usr/local/lib/libmhash.so.2.0.1 /usr/lib/libmhash.so.2.0.1

ln -s /usr/local/bin/libmcrypt-config /usr/bin/libmcrypt-config

tar zxvf mcrypt-2.6.8.tar.gz

cd mcrypt-2.6.8/

/sbin/ldconfig

./configure

make

make install

cd ../

5、安裝nginx

#tar xzvf pcre-8.01.tar.gz

#cd pcre-8.01

#./configure

#make

#make install

#cd ../


#tar xzvf nginx-1.0.4.tar.gz

#cd nginx-1.0.4

#./configure –user=www –group=www –prefix=/usr/local/nginx –with- http_stub_status_module –with-http_ssl_module –with-http_gzip_static_module

#make

#make install

6、安裝php-5.2.13

#tar xzvf php-5.2.13.tar.gz

#gzip -cd php-5.2.13-fpm-0.5.13.diff.gz | patch -d php-5.2.13 -p1

#cd /usr/local/src/php-5.2.13

#vim config.nice


#! /bin/sh

#

# Created by configure


`./configure`

`–prefix=/usr/local/php`

`–with-config-file-path=/usr/local/php/etc`

`–with-mysql=/usr/local/mysql`

`–with-mysqli=/usr/local/mysql/bin/mysql_config`

`–with-iconv-dir=/usr/local`

`–with-freetype-dir`

`–with-jpeg-dir`

`–with-png-dir`

`–with-zlib`

`–with-libxml-dir=/usr`

`–enable-xml`

`–disable-rpath`

`–enable-discard-path`

`–enable-safe-mode`

`–enable-bcmath`

`–enable-shmop`

`–enable-sysvsem`

`–enable-inline-optimization`

`–with-curl`

`–with-curlwrappers`

`–enable-mbregex`

`–enable-fastcgi`

`–enable-fpm`

`–enable-force-cgi-redirect`

`–enable-mbstring`

`–with-mcrypt`

`–with-gd`

`–enable-gd-native-ttf`

`–with-openssl`

`–with-mhash`

`–enable-pcntl`

`–enable-sockets`

`–enable-zip`

`–enable-soap`

`–with-pdo-mysql=/usr/local/mysql`

“$@”

 

#chmod u+x config.nice

#source config.nice

#make ZEND_EXTRA_LIBS=`-liconv`

#make install

#cp php.ini-dist /usr/local/php/etc/php.ini

#cd ../

7、安裝php擴充套件

#tar zxvf memcache-2.2.5.tgz

#cd memcache-2.2.5/

#/usr/local/php/bin/phpize

#./configure –with-php-config=/usr/local/php/bin/php-config

#make

#make install

#cd ../


#tar jxvf eaccelerator-0.9.6.1.tar.bz2

#cd eaccelerator-0.9.6.1/

#/usr/local/php/bin/phpize

#./configure –enable-eaccelerator=shared –with-php-config=/usr/local/php/bin/php-config

#make

#make install

#cd ../


#tar zxvf PDO_MYSQL-1.0.2.tgz

#cd PDO_MYSQL-1.0.2/

#/usr/local/php/bin/phpize

#./configure –with-php-config=/usr/local/php/bin/php-config –with-pdo-mysql=/usr/local/mysql

#make

#make install

#cd ../


#tar zxvf ImageMagick.tar.gz

#cd ImageMagick-6.5.1-2/

#./configure

#make

#make install

#cd ../


#tar zxvf imagick-2.3.0.tgz

#cd imagick-2.3.0/

#/usr/local/php/bin/phpize

#./configure –with-php-config=/usr/local/php/bin/php-config

#make

#make install

#cd ../

 

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    本文轉自yuangang_love 51CTO部落格，原文連結：http://blog.51cto.com/linux008/593405，如需轉載請自行聯絡原作者