Alex-protect外殼完全分析【原創】

看雪資料發表於2004-12-07

Alex-protect外殼完全分析
【目     標】:Alex-Protect v1.0 beta2
【工     具】:Olydbg1.1(diy版)、LORDPE、ImportREC1.6F 
【任     務】:分析外殼  
【操作平臺】:WinXP sp2 
【作     者】: LOVEBOOM[DFCG][FCG][US]
【例項下載】: 點選下載
【簡要說明】： 快到聖誕節了，獻上文章一篇.這個殼不算強，不過花指令到不少。
【詳細過程】:
OD設定：開啟全部異常。我先自己寫了一個去花指令指令碼，方便我分析。因為殼後面分檢查程式碼，所以實際跟時可以不去掉垃圾程式碼的。
載入程式開始我們的旅程:
00438000 >  60                 PUSHAD                                   ; 保護現場
00438001    E8 00000000        CALL 00438006
00438006    5D                 POP EBP
00438007    81ED 06104000      SUB EBP,00401006                         ; 取BASE=37000
……                ;這裡有一堆垃圾，我清除了先。
00438103   /E9 B3000000        JMP 004381BB                             ; 清完垃圾就直接到這裡了
……
004381BB    8B85 C4244000      MOV EAX,DWORD PTR SS:[EBP+4024C4]        ; 把GetProcAddress的地址放到EAX中，用於後面的比較有沒有下CC斷
……
00438266    E8 46FFFFFF        CALL 004381B1                            ; 這裡進去就是比較有沒有在相關的api上下斷,第一次我們時去看看
進入後:
004381B1    8038 CC            CMP BYTE PTR DS:[EAX],0CC                ; 看到了吧，這裡比較相關API的第一位是否為CC，也就是判斷有沒有下斷
004381B4    74 01              JE SHORT 004381B7                        ; 如果下斷了，就跳，也就over了
004381B6    C3                 RETN
004381B7    F0:0FC7C8     LOCK CMPXCHG8B EAX                       
好了，知道情況後，後面的CALL 4381B1就不用再跟進去.
00438310    8B85 C8244000      MOV EAX,DWORD PTR SS:[EBP+4024C8]        ; 比較GetModuleHandleA有沒有下斷
00438367    E8 45FEFFFF        CALL 004381B1
……
00438411    8B85 CC244000      MOV EAX,DWORD PTR SS:[EBP+4024CC]        ; 判斷LoadLibraryA有沒有下斷
00438417    E8 95FDFFFF        CALL 004381B1                            ; 同上，進去檢測
00438512    8B85 BC244000      MOV EAX,DWORD PTR SS:[EBP+4024BC]        ; 判斷MessageBoxA
00438518    E8 94FCFFFF        CALL 004381B1                            ; 同上
……
004385C2    E8 35060000        CALL 00438BFC                            ; 這裡跟進
……
00438CA1    8D85 25244000      LEA EAX,DWORD PTR SS:[EBP+402425]
00438CA7    50                 PUSH EAX
00438CA8    FF95 C8244000      CALL DWORD PTR SS:[EBP+4024C8]           ; 獲取Kernel32的handle
00438CAE    8BF8               MOV EDI,EAX                              ; 獲取到的handle入edi
00438CB0    8D9D 3D244000      LEA EBX,DWORD PTR SS:[EBP+40243D]        ; 把VirtualAlloc所在的地址傳遞到ebx中
00438CB6    53                 PUSH EBX
00438CB7    50                 PUSH EAX                                 ; push handle
00438CB8    E8 B4030000        CALL 00439071
再跟進:
00439071    60                 PUSHAD
00439072    8B5C24 24          MOV EBX,DWORD PTR SS:[ESP+24]            ; handle 入ebx
0043911B    8B43 3C            MOV EAX,DWORD PTR DS:[EBX+3C]            ; 定位pe頭
004391C3    03C3               ADD EAX,EBX
004391C5    8B48 7C            MOV ECX,DWORD PTR DS:[EAX+7C]            ; Size Export Table入ecx(6c7b)
004391C8    E3 2F              JECXZ SHORT 004391F9
004391CA    8B68 78            MOV EBP,DWORD PTR DS:[EAX+78]            ; RVA Export table匯出表相對虛擬地址(262C)
004391CD    03EB               ADD EBP,EBX
004391CF    8B4424 28          MOV EAX,DWORD PTR SS:[ESP+28]
004391D3    8B00               MOV EAX,DWORD PTR DS:[EAX]
004391D5    A9 0000FFFF        TEST EAX,FFFF0000
004391DA    51                 PUSH ECX
004391DB    74 21              JE SHORT 004391FE
004391DD    8B55 20            MOV EDX,DWORD PTR SS:[EBP+20]
004391E0    FC                 CLD
004391E1    03D3               ADD EDX,EBX
004391E3    33C0               XOR EAX,EAX
004391E5    8B4D 18            MOV ECX,DWORD PTR SS:[EBP+18]
004391E8    8BF3               MOV ESI,EBX
004391EA    8B7C24 2C          MOV EDI,DWORD PTR SS:[ESP+2C]
004391EE    033482             ADD ESI,DWORD PTR DS:[EDX+EAX*4]
004391F1    A6                 CMPS BYTE PTR DS:[ESI],BYTE PTR ES:[EDI]
004391F2    74 12              JE SHORT 00439206
004391F4    40                 INC EAX
004391F5    49                 DEC ECX
004391F6  ^ 75 F0              JNZ SHORT 004391E8                       ; 透過遍歷的方法找到VirtualAlloc的地址
004391F8    59                 POP ECX
004391F9    E9 7F010000        JMP 0043937D
004391FE    2B45 10            SUB EAX,DWORD PTR SS:[EBP+10]
00439201    E9 B5000000        JMP 004392BB
……
004392B2    8B55 24            MOV EDX,DWORD PTR SS:[EBP+24]
004392B5    03D3               ADD EDX,EBX
004392B7    0FB70442           MOVZX EAX,WORD PTR DS:[EDX+EAX*2]
004392BB    3B45 14            CMP EAX,DWORD PTR SS:[EBP+14]
004392BE  ^ 0F83 35FFFFFF      JNB 004391F9
004392C4    8B55 1C            MOV EDX,DWORD PTR SS:[EBP+1C]
004392C7    03D3               ADD EDX,EBX
004392C9    031C82             ADD EBX,DWORD PTR DS:[EDX+EAX*4]
004392CC    8BC3               MOV EAX,EBX                              ; 獲取到的地址入eax
004392CE    90                 NOP
00439373    2BDD               SUB EBX,EBP
00439375    3BD9               CMP EBX,ECX
00439377  ^ 0F82 7CFEFFFF      JB 004391F9
0043937D    894424 1C          MOV DWORD PTR SS:[ESP+1C],EAX            ; 取出的值入[esp+c](7c809a81)
00439381    61                 POPAD
00439382    C2 0800            RETN 8
出來後我們就可以知道:
CALL 00439071實際上就是 call GetProcAddress.
……
00438D62    E8 4AF4FFFF        CALL 004381B1                            ; 無聊，又進去檢查有沒有下斷
00438D67    8985 11244000      MOV DWORD PTR SS:[EBP+402411],EAX        ; 取出VirtualAlloc的實際地址放到變數[EBP+402411]中
00438D6D    8D9D 4A244000      LEA EBX,DWORD PTR SS:[EBP+40244A]
00438D73    53                 PUSH EBX                                 ; /ProcNameOrOrdinal = "VirtualFree"
00438D74    57                 PUSH EDI                                 ; |hModule = 7C800000 (kernel32)
00438D75    E8 F7020000        CALL 00439071                            ; \GetProcAddress
……
00438E1F    E8 8DF3FFFF        CALL 004381B1                            ; 又是無聊的判斷
00438E24    8985 15244000      MOV DWORD PTR SS:[EBP+402415],EAX        ; 取出VirtualFree地址放到變數[EBP+402415]處
00438E2A    8D9D 56244000      LEA EBX,DWORD PTR SS:[EBP+402456]
00438E30    53                 PUSH EBX                                 ; /ProcNameOrOrdinal = "GetstdHandle"
00438E31    57                 PUSH EDI                                 ; |hModule = 7C800000 (kernel32)
00438E32    E8 3A020000        CALL 00439071                            ; \GetProcAddress
……
00438EDC    E8 D0F2FFFF        CALL 004381B1                            ; 無聊判斷
00438EE1    8985 19244000      MOV DWORD PTR SS:[EBP+402419],EAX        ; 取出GetStdHandle的地址放入變數[EBP+402419]處
00438EE7    8D9D 63244000      LEA EBX,DWORD PTR SS:[EBP+402463]
00438EED    53                 PUSH EBX                                 ; /ProcNameOrOrdinal = "CreateThread"
00438EEE    57                 PUSH EDI                                 ; |hModule = 7C800000 (kernel32)
00438EEF    E8 7D010000        CALL 00439071                            ; \GetProcAddress
……
00438F99    E8 13F2FFFF        CALL 004381B1                            ; 無聊的判斷
00438F9E    8985 21244000      MOV DWORD PTR SS:[EBP+402421],EAX        ; 取出CreateThread的地址入變數[EBP+402421]處
00438FA4    8D85 32244000      LEA EAX,DWORD PTR SS:[EBP+402432]        ; 準備獲取USER32.DLL中要用的API
00438FAA    50                 PUSH EAX                                 ; /FileName = "user32.dll"
00438FAB    FF95 CC244000      CALL DWORD PTR SS:[EBP+4024CC]           ; \LoadLibraryA
00438FB1    8BF8               MOV EDI,EAX                              ; 這個作者為了"節省"程式碼，不用GetModuleHandleA來判斷有沒有載入
00438FB3    8D9D 70244000      LEA EBX,DWORD PTR SS:[EBP+402470]
00438FB9    53                 PUSH EBX                                 ; /ProcNameOrOrdinal = "FindWindowA"
00438FBA    57                 PUSH EDI                                 ; |hModule = 77D10000 (USER32)
00438FBB    E8 B1000000        CALL 00439071                            ; \GetProcAddress
……
00439065    E8 47F1FFFF        CALL 004381B1                            ; 又一個無聊的判斷
0043906A    8985 1D244000      MOV DWORD PTR SS:[EBP+40241D],EAX        ; 取出FindWindowA的地址入變數[EBP+40241D]處
00439070    C3                 RETN                                     ; 取完這麼幾個API後返回
……
004386BD    8D85 00104000      LEA EAX,DWORD PTR SS:[EBP+401000]        ; EP(438000)入EAX
004386C3    B9 85130000        MOV ECX,1385                             ; 這裡開始CRC前面的程式碼了檢查範圍是438000-439385(438000+1385)
004386C8    E8 E7040000        CALL 00438BB4                            ; 這裡進去就是CRC(35FAFA4B,每次的值不同)
004386CD    8DBD 31254000      LEA EDI,DWORD PTR SS:[EBP+402531]        ; [EBP+402531]=439531
004386D3    EB 01              JMP SHORT 004386D6
……
004386F7    8BC3               MOV EAX,EBX
004386F9    8B8D B5234000      MOV ECX,DWORD PTR SS:[EBP+4023B5]        ; 準備解壓的大小(4B7)
004386FF    3007               XOR BYTE PTR DS:[EDI],AL                 ; 從439531處開始解壓下一段程式碼
00438701    47                 INC EDI
00438702    49                 DEC ECX
00438703  ^ 75 FA              JNZ SHORT 004386FF                       ; 沒解壓完繼續
……
00438756    6A 04              PUSH 4                                   ; 解壓完準備分配空間
004388AE    FF95 11244000      CALL DWORD PTR SS:[EBP+402411]           ; VirtualAlloc
004388B4    8985 BD234000      MOV DWORD PTR SS:[EBP+4023BD],EAX        ; 申請到的空間入[EBP+4023BD](3d0000)
……
0012FF84   004388B4  /CALL to VirtualAlloc from alexprot.004388AE
0012FF88   00000000  |Address = NULL
0012FF8C   0000EF74  |Size = EF74 (61300.)
0012FF90   00001000  |AllocationType = MEM_COMMIT
……
0043895F    8BF8               MOV EDI,EAX                              ; 申請到的地址放入EDI中EDI=3D0000
00438961    57                 PUSH EDI                                 ; 地址入棧
……
00438A07    8D85 31254000      LEA EAX,DWORD PTR SS:[EBP+402531]        ; EAX=439531
00438A0D    50                 PUSH EAX                                 ; PUSH 439531
……
00438AB4    E8 4FF6FFFF        CALL 00438108                            ; apLib解壓程式碼
00438AB9    83C4 08            ADD ESP,8
……
00438BB2  - FFE7               JMP EDI                                  ; 解壓完畢跳去已經解壓的程式碼處
……
003D0015    E8 88130000        CALL 003D13A2                            ; 這裡進去看看
進來首先看到的就是清除斷點:
003D138B    8948 04            MOV DWORD PTR DS:[EAX+4],ECX             ; 開始清除斷點
003D138E    8948 08            MOV DWORD PTR DS:[EAX+8],ECX
003D1391    8948 0C            MOV DWORD PTR DS:[EAX+C],ECX
003D1394    8948 10            MOV DWORD PTR DS:[EAX+10],ECX
003D1397    C740 18 55010000   MOV DWORD PTR DS:[EAX+18],155
003D139E    59                 POP ECX
003D139F    33C0               XOR EAX,EAX
003D13A1    C3                 RETN
……
返回後，分析一下就會發現CALL 003D13A2就是清除斷點CALL.
003D001A    6A 04              PUSH 4
003D00C1    68 00100000        PUSH 1000
003D00C6    8B85 A1234000      MOV EAX,DWORD PTR SS:[EBP+4023A1]        ; EAX=F0
003D0171    BB 4A000000        MOV EBX,4A
003D0176    F7E3               MUL EBX
003D0178    50                 PUSH EAX            ‘計算要申請空間的size
003D021E    6A 00              PUSH 0
003D0220    FF95 11244000      CALL DWORD PTR SS:[EBP+402411]           ; VirtualAlloc
003D0226    8985 A5234000      MOV DWORD PTR SS:[EBP+4023A5],EAX        ; 第二次申請的空間地址3E0000入[EBP+4023A5]
……
0012FF78   003D0226  /CALL to VirtualAlloc from 003D0220
0012FF7C   00000000  |Address = NULL
0012FF80   00004560  |Size = 4560 (17760.)
0012FF84   00001000  |AllocationType = MEM_COMMIT

……
003D02D1    8DB5 C1234000      LEA ESI,DWORD PTR SS:[EBP+4023C1]        ; ESI=4393C1
003D02D7    8B46 04            MOV EAX,DWORD PTR DS:[ESI+4]             ; EAX=9BE8(text段的大小)
003D02DA    6A 04              PUSH 4
003D02DC    68 00100000        PUSH 1000
003D02E1    50                 PUSH EAX
003D0387    6A 00              PUSH 0
003D0389    FF95 11244000      CALL DWORD PTR SS:[EBP+402411]           ; VirtualAlloc
003D038F    8985 9D234000      MOV DWORD PTR SS:[EBP+40239D],EAX        ; 第三次申請到的空間地址3F0000存放在[EBP+40239D]處
……
0012FF78   003D038F  /CALL to VirtualAlloc from 003D0389
0012FF7C   00000000  |Address = NULL
0012FF80   00009BE8  |Size = 9BE8 (39912.)
0012FF84   00001000  |AllocationType = MEM_COMMIT
……
003D0395    56                 PUSH ESI
003D0396    8B1E               MOV EBX,DWORD PTR DS:[ESI]               ; Voffset 1000
003D0398    039D 99234000      ADD EBX,DWORD PTR SS:[EBP+402399]        ; 轉為VA(401000)
003D039E    50                 PUSH EAX                                 ; 剛才申請的空間入棧003D0444    53                 PUSH EBX                                 ; push Text section地址
003D0445    8D8D 08114000      LEA ECX,DWORD PTR SS:[EBP+401108]        ; ECX=438108
003D044B    FFD1               CALL ECX                                 ; 這裡進去就是ApLib解壓text段
003D044D    83C4 08            ADD ESP,8
003D0450    8BC8               MOV ECX,EAX                              ; text段的大小9BE8入ECX
003D0452    8B3E               MOV EDI,DWORD PTR DS:[ESI]               ; text段的RVA入edi
……
003D04F9    03BD 99234000      ADD EDI,DWORD PTR SS:[EBP+402399]        ; 轉換成VA(401000)
003D04FF    8BB5 9D234000      MOV ESI,DWORD PTR SS:[EBP+40239D]        ; 這裡實際就是先申請一個空間把Text段解壓資料臨時到到申請空間裡，完畢後，寫回實際地址
003D0505    F3:A4              REP MOVS BYTE PTR ES:[EDI],BYTE PTR DS:[>
003D0507    5E                 POP ESI
003D0508    8B85 9D234000      MOV EAX,DWORD PTR SS:[EBP+40239D]
003D050E    68 00800000        PUSH 8000
003D0513    6A 00              PUSH 0
003D0515    50                 PUSH EAX
003D0516    FF95 15244000      CALL DWORD PTR SS:[EBP+402415]           ; 還原出text段的資料後，釋放臨時空間(3F0000)
……
003D05C1    83C6 08            ADD ESI,8
003D05C4    833E 00            CMP DWORD PTR DS:[ESI],0
003D05C7  ^ 0F85 0AFDFFFF      JNZ 003D02D7                             ; 判斷有沒有解壓完全部段,沒有則回去繼續解壓
003D05CD    E8 D00D0000        CALL 003D13A2                            ; 這裡前面說是是清除斷點的，所以不用跟進去
003D05D2    6A 04              PUSH 4
003D05D4    68 00100000        PUSH 1000
003D05D9    8B85 91234000      MOV EAX,DWORD PTR SS:[EBP+402391]        ; EAX=C5E
003D05DF    6BC0 02            IMUL EAX,EAX,2
003D0687    50                 PUSH EAX        ;push申請空間大小
003D0688    6A 00              PUSH 0
003D068A    FF95 11244000      CALL DWORD PTR SS:[EBP+402411]           ; VirtualAlloc
……
0012FF74   003D0690  /CALL to VirtualAlloc from 003D068A
0012FF78   00000000  |Address = NULL
0012FF7C   000018BC  |Size = 18BC (6332.)
0012FF80   00001000  |AllocationType = MEM_COMMIT
……
003D0690    8985 AD234000      MOV DWORD PTR SS:[EBP+4023AD],EAX        ; 申請的空間3F0000入[EBP+4023AD]處
003D0696    6A 04              PUSH 4
003D0698    68 00100000        PUSH 1000
003D069D    8B85 8D234000      MOV EAX,DWORD PTR SS:[EBP+40238D]        ; EAX=830(申請空間大小)
……
003D0748    50                 PUSH EAX
003D0749    6A 00              PUSH 0
003D074B    FF95 11244000      CALL DWORD PTR SS:[EBP+402411]           ; VirtualAlloc
……
0012FF74   003D0751  /CALL to VirtualAlloc from 003D074B
0012FF78   00000000  |Address = NULL
0012FF7C   00000830  |Size = 830 (2096.)
0012FF80   00001000  |AllocationType = MEM_COMMIT
……
003D0757    8D85 00104000      LEA EAX,DWORD PTR SS:[EBP+401000]        ; EP入EAX
003D075D    B9 85130000        MOV ECX,1385                        ;要解壓的大小
003D0762    8D95 B41B4000      LEA EDX,DWORD PTR SS:[EBP+401BB4]        ; 下一段要解壓的起始地址438bb4
003D0768    FFD2               CALL EDX                                 ; 這個CALL就是計算CRC的值
……
003D080F    8DBD 31254000      LEA EDI,DWORD PTR SS:[EBP+402531]        ; 這裡又開始解壓下一面的程式碼
003D0815    03BD B5234000      ADD EDI,DWORD PTR SS:[EBP+4023B5]
003D081B    33D2               XOR EDX,EDX
003D081D    B9 00010000        MOV ECX,100
003D0822    F7F1               DIV ECX
003D0824    8BDA               MOV EBX,EDX
003D0826    F7F1               DIV ECX
003D0828    03DA               ADD EBX,EDX
003D082A    F7F1               DIV ECX
003D082C    03DA               ADD EBX,EDX
003D082E    F7F1               DIV ECX
003D0830    03DA               ADD EBX,EDX
003D0832    59                 POP ECX
003D0833    8BC3               MOV EAX,EBX
003D0835    8B8D B9234000      MOV ECX,DWORD PTR SS:[EBP+4023B9]
003D083B    3007               XOR BYTE PTR DS:[EDI],AL                 ; 這次從4399e8處開始解碼
003D083D    47                 INC EDI
003D083E    49                 DEC ECX
003D083F  ^ 75 FA              JNZ SHORT 003D083B                       ; 沒解壓完跳回去繼續
……
003D08E6    E8 B70A0000        CALL 003D13A2                            ; 又清除斷點
003D08EB    8B85 A9234000      MOV EAX,DWORD PTR SS:[EBP+4023A9]        ; 把上面申請的地址空間920000入EAX
003D08F1    8BF0               MOV ESI,EAX
003D08F3    50                 PUSH EAX
003D08F4    8D9D 31254000      LEA EBX,DWORD PTR SS:[EBP+402531]
003D08FA    039D B5234000      ADD EBX,DWORD PTR SS:[EBP+4023B5]        ; 004399E8
……
003D09A5    53                 PUSH EBX
003D09A6    8D95 08114000      LEA EDX,DWORD PTR SS:[EBP+401108]
003D09AC    FFD2               CALL EDX                                 ; ApLib解碼
003D09AE    83C4 08            ADD ESP,8
003D09B1    8BBD A9234000      MOV EDI,DWORD PTR SS:[EBP+4023A9]        ; 申請的空間920000入EDI
003D09B7    803F C3            CMP BYTE PTR DS:[EDI],0C3                ; 判斷是否開始處理相關的DLL(也就是就是否第一次處理相應的DLL中的API)
003D09BA    0F85 CC000000      JNZ 003D0A8C                             ; 如果不是則跳
003D09C0    83C7 02            ADD EDI,2
003D09C3    57                 PUSH EDI                                 ; /Push "User32.dll"
003D09C4    FF95 C8244000      CALL DWORD PTR SS:[EBP+4024C8]           ; \GetModuleHandleA判斷DLL有沒有載入
003D09CA    85C0               TEST EAX,EAX
003D09CC    0F85 AC000000      JNZ 003D0A7E                             ; 如果已經載入則跳
……
003D0A77    57                 PUSH EDI                                 ; 如果沒有載入則載入user32.dll
003D0A78    FF95 CC244000      CALL DWORD PTR SS:[EBP+4024CC]           ; LoadLibraryA
003D0A7E    8985 7C244000      MOV DWORD PTR SS:[EBP+40247C],EAX        ; hModule(77D1000.USER32.DLL)入[EBP+40247C]處
003D0A84    33DB               XOR EBX,EBX
003D0A86    8A5F FF            MOV BL,BYTE PTR DS:[EDI-1]
003D0A89    03FB               ADD EDI,EBX
003D0A8B    47                 INC EDI
003D0A8C    803F C4            CMP BYTE PTR DS:[EDI],0C4                ; 對輸入表的幾種不同情況進行處理??
003D0A8F    0F84 98010000      JE 003D0C2D                              ; 第一次這裡沒有跳,主程式沒有跳。
003D0A95    47                 INC EDI
003D0A96    57                 PUSH EDI                                 ; /PUSH "TranslateMessage"
003D0A97    FFB5 7C244000      PUSH DWORD PTR SS:[EBP+40247C]           ; |hModule = 77D10000 (USER32)
003D0A9D    FF95 C4244000      CALL DWORD PTR SS:[EBP+4024C4]           ; \GetProcAddress
……

003D0B4A    8A5F FF            MOV BL,BYTE PTR DS:[EDI-1]               ; 加地址
003D0B4D    03FB               ADD EDI,EBX
003D0B4F    47                 INC EDI
003D0B50    8A1F               MOV BL,BYTE PTR DS:[EDI]
003D0B52    47                 INC EDI
003D0B53    E9 B5000000        JMP 003D0C0D
……
003D0C0D    80FB 00            CMP BL,0                                 ; 如果BL大於0就跳
003D0C10  ^ 0F87 42FFFFFF      JA 003D0B58
……
003D0B58    50                 PUSH EAX                                 ; PUSH API(77D18bce)
003D0B59    8B0F               MOV ECX,DWORD PTR DS:[EDI]               ; 把要寫入iat的地址入ECX
003D0B5B    E8 62090000        CALL 003D14C2                            ; 這看到這裡我就猜它裡面應該填充API，進去看看
003D14C2    60                 PUSHAD                                   ; 進入後到這裡
003D14C3    8BF0               MOV ESI,EAX                              ; API地址入esi
003D14C5    8B85 A5234000      MOV EAX,DWORD PTR SS:[EBP+4023A5]        ; EAX=003E0000
……
003D1570    0385 B1234000      ADD EAX,DWORD PTR SS:[EBP+4023B1]        ; [EBP+4023B1](4393b1)處儲存放後的值，比如第一沒寫就是0，第二的話就是4了
003D1576    894424 1C          MOV DWORD PTR SS:[ESP+1C],EAX            ; 這裡的用意就是把API的部分放到申請的空間裡，真正的IAT呼叫申請的地址
003D157A    E8 00000000        CALL 003D157F
003D157F    5B                 POP EBX
003D1580    81C3 61020000      ADD EBX,261                              ; 3d157F+261=3D17E0 處臨時儲存API的地址
003D1586    8933               MOV DWORD PTR DS:[EBX],ESI               ; API臨時儲存到3D17E0處
003D1588    8BF8               MOV EDI,EAX                              ; EDI=3E0000
……
003D162F    8BF3               MOV ESI,EBX                                      ; 再把API存放的地址放到ESI中
003D1631    81EE 38000000      SUB ESI,38
003D1637    B9 4A000000        MOV ECX,4A
003D163C    FC                 CLD
003D163D    F3:A4              REP MOVS BYTE PTR ES:[EDI],BYTE PTR DS:[ESI]     ; 這裡把作者自己搞的花指令先填在我們去API的程式碼前
003D163F    8B85 A5234000      MOV EAX,DWORD PTR SS:[EBP+4023A5]
003D1645    0385 B1234000      ADD EAX,DWORD PTR SS:[EBP+4023B1]                ; EAX=3E0000
……
003D16F0    8BD8               MOV EBX,EAX                                      ; 再把003E0000的地址放到ebx上去
003D16F2    83C3 04            ADD EBX,4
003D179A    8918               MOV DWORD PTR DS:[EAX],EBX
003D179C    8185 B1234000 4A00>ADD DWORD PTR SS:[EBP+4023B1],4A                 ; 這也就是說程式碼指定大小為4A
003D17A6    61                 POPAD
003D17A7    C3                 RETN                        ;返回上去
……
003D0C05    8901               MOV DWORD PTR DS:[ECX],EAX                       ; 把加密後的地址放到IAT中,這個值是殼計算生成的.
003D0C07    83C7 04            ADD EDI,4                                        ; 繼續指向下一個要處理的API
003D0C0A    FECB               DEC BL
003D0C0C    58                 POP EAX
003D0C0D    80FB 00            CMP BL,0                                         ; 如果BL大於0就跳
003D0C10  ^ 0F87 42FFFFFF      JA 003D0B58
003D0C16    803F C3            CMP BYTE PTR DS:[EDI],0C3                        ; 到這裡跟過就會發現殼是透過兩個C3來判斷有沒有處理完當前的DLL
003D0C19  ^ 0F84 A1FDFFFF      JE 003D09C0                                      ; 判斷當前DLL是否已經處理完,處理則跳去下一個DLL的api處理
003D0C1F    833F 00            CMP DWORD PTR DS:[EDI],0
003D0C22    0F84 DE000000      JE 003D0D06                                      ; 判斷有沒有處理完全部的API，如果處理完就跳
003D0C28  ^ E9 8AFDFFFF        JMP 003D09B7                                     ; 沒處理完則回去繼續
好了，處理完輸入表，到這裡:
003D0D06    E8 97060000        CALL 003D13A2                                    ; 處理完IAT就到這裡,清除斷點，不用跟進
003D0D0B    8D9D 31254000      LEA EBX,DWORD PTR SS:[EBP+402531]                ; EBX=439531
……
003D0DB6    039D B5234000      ADD EBX,DWORD PTR SS:[EBP+4023B5]
003D0DBC    039D B9234000      ADD EBX,DWORD PTR SS:[EBP+4023B9]                ; 00439C6D
……
003D0E67    8B8D 95234000      MOV ECX,DWORD PTR SS:[EBP+402395]                ; ECX=A1E
……
003D0F12    8B85 AD234000      MOV EAX,DWORD PTR SS:[EBP+4023AD]                ; EAX=3F0000
003D0F18    50                 PUSH EAX
003D0F19    53                 PUSH EBX                                         ; 解開439c6d開始,大小為A1E的程式碼段
003D0F1A    8D95 08114000      LEA EDX,DWORD PTR SS:[EBP+401108]
003D0F20    FFD2               CALL EDX                                         ; ApLib解壓
003D0F22    90                 NOP
……
003D0FC7    83C4 08            ADD ESP,8
003D0FCA    8B85 AD234000      MOV EAX,DWORD PTR SS:[EBP+4023AD]                ; EAX=3F0000
003D0FD0    8B9D 91234000      MOV EBX,DWORD PTR SS:[EBP+402391]                ; EBX=C5E
……
003D107B    8BB5 85234000      MOV ESI,DWORD PTR SS:[EBP+402385]                ; ESI=406B07(這個就是OEP後的第二條指令來的,第一行程式碼被殼抽掉了)
003D1081    03C3               ADD EAX,EBX                                      ; EAX=eax+ebx=3F0000+C5E
003D1083    C600 E9            MOV BYTE PTR DS:[EAX],0E9                        ; 003F0C5E處寫入E9遠端跳
003D1086    40                 INC EAX
003D1087    8BCE               MOV ECX,ESI                                      ; alexprot.00406B07
……
003D112E    2BC8               SUB ECX,EAX                                      ; 計算跳去OEP後第二條指令的程式碼的值
003D1130    83E9 04            SUB ECX,4
003D1133    8908               MOV DWORD PTR DS:[EAX],ECX                       ; 計算出來值當然要填到上面的地址了
……
003D11DA    8B85 AD234000      MOV EAX,DWORD PTR SS:[EBP+4023AD]                ; 好了快到站了
003D11E0    894424 1C          MOV DWORD PTR SS:[ESP+1C],EAX                    ; 這裡還要再玩一下,先跳去申請的3F0000的那裡再跳去OEP後的第二條指令
003D11E4    61                 POPAD
003D11E5  - FFE0               JMP EAX                                          ; 跳去殼裡,然後殼再跳去OEP後的第二條指令
進入殼抽程式碼處一下就可以找到第一行程式碼。好了，分析到此結束。

輸入表的處理:

我取的以下兩個地址
411000  開始寫入資料地址
410FD0  記錄地址

003D0A61   /EB 11              JMP SHORT 003D0A74
003D0A63   |90                 NOP
003D0A64   |8305 D00F4100 04   ADD DWORD PTR DS:[410FD0],4                      ; 當處理不同DLL時加8(第一次自己寫個地址)
003D0A6B   |8985 7C244000      MOV DWORD PTR SS:[EBP+40247C],EAX                ; 執行原殼的程式碼
003D0A71   |C3                 RETN
003D0A72   |90                 NOP
003D0A73   |90                 NOP
003D0A74   \90                 NOP
003D0A75    90                 NOP
003D0A76    90                 NOP                                              ; ---------------------------
003D0A77    57                 PUSH EDI                                         ; 原殼程式碼
003D0A78    FF95 CC244000      CALL DWORD PTR SS:[EBP+4024CC]                   ; ---------------------------
003D0A7E    E8 E1FFFFFF        CALL 003D0A64                                    ; 這裡修改Call上面的程式碼
003D0A83    90                 NOP
……

第二處就是寫入輸入表:
003D0BEC    58                 POP EAX                                          ; 出棧
003D0BED    53                 PUSH EBX
003D0BEE    8B1D D00F4100      MOV EBX,DWORD PTR DS:[410FD0]                    ; 把要寫入IAT的地址放到EBX中
003D0BF4    8903               MOV DWORD PTR DS:[EBX],EAX                       ; API寫到IAT中
003D0BF6    8919               MOV DWORD PTR DS:[ECX],EBX                       ; IAT地址寫到程式呼叫中
003D0BF8    8305 D00F4100 04   ADD DWORD PTR DS:[410FD0],4                      ; 呼叫完畢遞增
003D0BFF    5B                 POP EBX                                          ; EBX出棧
003D0C00    90                 NOP
003D0C01    90                 NOP
003D0C02    90                 NOP
003D0C03    90                 NOP
003D0C04    90                 NOP
003D0C05    90                 NOP                                              ; 去除原來的程式碼
003D0C06    90                 NOP
003D0C07    83C7 04            ADD EDI,4
003D0C0A    FECB               DEC BL
003D0C0C    90                 NOP                                              ; 前面已經出棧了，所以不用再出棧

附兩個去花指令指令碼:
PatList_Alex=_alex_push01,_alex_call01

[CODE_alex_push01]
S =60EB03EB03??EBFBE801000000??83C4040F318BD8EB03EB03??EBFBE801000000??83C4048BCAEB03EB03??EBFBE801000000??83C4040F312BC3EB03EB03??EBFBE801000000??83C4041BD10F3103C3EB03EB03??EBFBE801000000??83C40413D10F312BC3EB03EB03??EBFBE801000000??83C404EB05??????????EB03EB03??EBFBE801000000??83C4041BD1EB03EB03??EBFBE801000000??83C40485D275D661
R =909090909090909090909090909090909090909090909090909090909090909090909090909090909090909090909090909090909090909090909090909090909090909090909090909090909090909090909090909090909090909090909090909090909090909090909090909090909090909090909090909090909090909090909090909090909090909090909090909090909090909090909090909090909090909090

[CODE_alex_call01]
S =E824000000EB01E98B44240CEB03EB03C7EBFBE801000000A883C4048380B80000000233C0EB01E9C35883C404EB03EB03C7EBFBE801000000A883C4045064FF350000000064892500000000EB01??FFFF
R =909090909090909090909090909090909090909090909090909090909090909090909090909090909090909090909090909090909090909090909090909090909090909090909090909090909090909090

全文完，跟完後才發現這個殼原來……:-)

聖誕節快到了，先祝大家聖誕節愉快!身體健康!
Greetz:
 Fly.Jingulong,yock,tDasm.David.hexer,hmimys,ahao.UFO(brother).alan(sister).all of my friends and you!

By loveboom[DFCG][FCG][US]
Email:bmd2chen#tom.com

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