hihoCoder 1107 Shortest Proper Prefix (字典樹的遍歷)

bigbigship發表於2015-04-29

題目連結:

http://hihocoder.com/problemset/problem/1107?sid=406355


題意:

求頻率不超過5的字首的數目。字典樹的遍歷


程式碼如下:

#include <iostream>
#include <cstdio>
#include <cstring>
#include <algorithm>

using namespace std;

const int maxn = 10010;

const int max_size = 30;

int id(char c){
    return c-'a';
}

struct Trie{
    Trie *ch[max_size];
    int num;
    Trie(){
        num = 0;
        for(int i=0;i<max_size;i++)
            ch[i]=NULL;
    }
}*root;

void insert_str(char *s){
    Trie *p = root;
    p->num++;
    for(int i=0; p&&s[i] ; i++){
        int u = id(s[i]);
        if(p->ch[u]==NULL)
            p->ch[u] = new Trie;
        p=p->ch[u];
        p->num++;
    }
}

int find_str(char *s){
    Trie *p = root;
    for(int i=0;p&&s[i];i++){
        int u = id(s[i]);
        if(p->ch[u]==NULL) return 0;
        p=p->ch[u];
    }
    return p->num;
}

int ans;

void vis(Trie *nod){
    Trie *p=nod;
    if(p->num<=5&&p->num>0) {ans++;return;}
    for(int i=0;i<max_size;i++)
        if(p->ch[i]) vis(p->ch[i]);
}

char s[2000010];

int main()
{
    int n, m;
    while(~scanf("%d", &n)){
        root = new Trie;
        for(int i=0;i<n;i++){
            scanf("%s", s);
            insert_str(s);
        }
        ans = 0;
        vis(root);
        printf("%d\n",ans);
  }
  return 0;
}

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