ZOJ 2319 最長上升子序列並輸出組成該序列的元素編號

http://acm.zju.edu.cn/onlinejudge/showProblem.do?problemCode=2319

The most prestigious sports club in one city has exactly N members. Each of its members is strong and beautiful. More precisely, i-th member of this club (members being numbered by the time they entered the club) has strength S_i and beauty B_i. Since this is a very prestigious club, its members are very rich and therefore extraordinary people, so they often extremely hate each other. Strictly speaking, i-th member of the club Mr X hates j-th member of the club Mr Y if S_i <= S_j and B_i >= B_j or if S_i >= S_j and B_i <= B_j (if both properties of Mr X are greater then corresponding properties of Mr Y, he doesn��t even notice him, on the other hand, if both of his properties are less, he respects Mr Y very much).

To celebrate a new 2005 year, the administration of the club is planning to organize a party. However they are afraid that if two people who hate each other would simultaneouly attend the party, after a drink or two they would start a fight. So no two people who hate each other should be invited. On the other hand, to keep the club prestige at the apropriate level, administration wants to invite as many people as possible.

Being the only one among administration who is not afraid of touching a computer, you are to write a program which would find out whom to invite to the party.

This problem contains multiple test cases!

The first line of a multiple input is an integer N, then a blank line followed by N input blocks. Each input block is in the format indicated in the problem description. There is a blank line between input blocks.

The output format consists of N output blocks. There is a blank line between output blocks.

Input

The first line of the input file contains integer N - the number of members of the club. (2 <= N <= 100 000). Next N lines contain two numbers each - S_i and B_i respectively (1 <= S_i, B_i <= 10⁹).

Output

On the first line of the output file print the maximum number of the people that can be invited to the party. On the second line output N integers - numbers of members to be invited in arbitrary order. If several solutions exist, output any one.

Sample Input

1

4
1 1
1 2
2 1
2 2

Sample Output

2
1 4

利用前驅標記。

#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <iostream>
#include <algorithm>
using namespace std;

typedef long long LL;

const int N=100005;

struct note
{
    int x,y,ip;
    bool operator < (const note &a) const
    {
        if(x==a.x)
            return y>a.y;
        return x<a.x;
    }
}point[N];

int dp[N],pre[N],n,T,k,l,r,m;

int main()
{
    scanf("%d",&T);
    while(T--)
    {
        scanf("%d",&n);
        for(int i=1;i<=n;i++)
        {
            scanf("%d%d",&point[i].x,&point[i].y);
            point[i].ip=i;
        }
        sort(point+1,point+n+1);
        dp[1]=1;
        k=1;
        for(int i=2;i<=n;i++)
        {
              if(point[i].y>point[dp[k]].y)
              {
                  pre[i]=dp[k];
                  dp[++k]=i;
              }
              else
              {
                 l=1,r=k;
                while(l<r){
                    m=(l+r)>>1;
                    if(point[dp[m]].y<point[i].y)l=m+1;
                    else r=m;
                }
                dp[l]=i;
                pre[i]=dp[l-1];
            }
        }
        printf("%d\n",k);
        int i=dp[k--];
        printf("%d",point[i].ip);
        while(k--)
        {
            i=pre[i];
            printf(" %d",point[i].ip);
        }
        printf("\n");
    }
    return 0;
}