先把命令列切換到Maven專案的根目錄，比如：/d/xxxwork/java/maven-test，然後執行命令：
$ mvn clean install
執行結果如下:
[INFO] Scanning for projects... [INFO] [INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------ [INFO] Building rtp-front 1.0-SNAPSHOT [INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------ [INFO] [INFO] --- maven-clean-plugin:2.5:clean (default-clean) @ rtp-front --- [INFO] Deleting D:\xxxwork\Java\maven-test\target [INFO] [INFO] --- maven-resources-plugin:2.6:resources (default-resources) @ rtp-front --- [WARNING] Using platform encoding (GBK actually) to copy filtered resources, i.e. build is platform dependent! [INFO] Copying 0 resource [INFO] [INFO] --- maven-compiler-plugin:3.1:compile (default-compile) @ rtp-front --- [INFO] Changes detected - recompiling the module! [WARNING] File encoding has not been set, using platform encoding GBK, i.e. build is platform dependent! [INFO] Compiling 13 source files to D:\xxxwork\Java\maven-test\target\classes [WARNING] /D:/xxxwork/Java/maven-test/src/main/java/ReadOnly.java: 某些輸入檔案使用了未經檢查或不安全的操作。 [WARNING] /D:/xxxwork/Java/maven-test/src/main/java/ReadOnly.java: 有關詳細資訊, 請使用 -Xlint:unchecked 重新編譯。 [INFO] [INFO] --- maven-resources-plugin:2.6:testResources (default-testResources) @ rtp-front --- [WARNING] Using platform encoding (GBK actually) to copy filtered resources, i.e. build is platform dependent! [INFO] skip non existing resourceDirectory D:\xxxwork\Java\maven-test\src\test\resources [INFO] [INFO] --- maven-compiler-plugin:3.1:testCompile (default-testCompile) @ rtp-front --- [INFO] Nothing to compile - all classes are up to date [INFO] [INFO] --- maven-surefire-plugin:2.12.4:test (default-test) @ rtp-front --- [INFO] No tests to run. [INFO] [INFO] --- maven-jar-plugin:2.4:jar (default-jar) @ rtp-front --- [INFO] Building jar: D:\xxxwork\Java\maven-test\target\rtp-front-1.0-SNAPSHOT.jar [INFO] [INFO] --- maven-install-plugin:2.4:install (default-install) @ rtp-front --- [INFO] Installing D:\xxxwork\Java\maven-test\target\rtp-front-1.0-SNAPSHOT.jar to d:\Users\xyz\.m2\repository\com\xyz\finance\rtp\rtp-front\1.0-SNAPSHOT\rtp-front-1.0-SNAPSHOT.jar [INFO] Installing D:\xxxwork\Java\maven-test\pom.xml to d:\Users\xyz\.m2\repository\com\xyz\finance\rtp\rtp-front\1.0-SNAPSHOT\rtp-front-1.0-SNAPSHOT.pom [INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------ [INFO] BUILD SUCCESS [INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------ [INFO] Total time: 1.892 s [INFO] Finished at: 2016-11-14T16:10:35+08:00 [INFO] Final Memory: 15M/76M [INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
執行順序：
1、使用清理外掛：maven-clean-plugin:2.5執行清理刪除已有target目錄（版本2.5）；
2、使用資源外掛：maven-resources-plugin:2.6執行資原始檔的處理（版本2.6）；
3、使用編譯外掛：maven-compiler-plugin:3.1編譯所有原始檔生成class檔案至target\classes目錄下（版本3.1）；
4、使用資源外掛：maven-resources-plugin:2.6執行測試資原始檔的處理（版本2.6）；
5、使用編譯外掛：maven-compiler-plugin:3.1編譯測試目錄下的所有原始碼（版本3.1）；
6、使用外掛：maven-surefire-plugin:2.12執行測試用例（版本2.12）；
7、使用外掛：maven-jar-plugin:2.4對編譯後生成的檔案進行打包，包名稱預設為：artifactId-version，比如本例生成的jar檔案：rtp-front-1.0-SNAPSHOT，包檔案儲存在target目錄下；
8、使用maven-install-plugin:2.4把上述打包生成的jar包和pom檔案安裝到本地的倉庫中（一般預設的路徑為：%HOMEPATH%\.m2\repository\pom中groupId按.分隔的目錄層次\pom中的artifactId\pom中的version\jar包的名稱）。