今天用動態建立客戶端的方式呼叫webservice,報了這樣一個錯:
2017-01-05 20:51:46,029 DEBUG main org.apache.cxf.common.logging.LogUtils - Using org.apache.cxf.common.logging.Log4jLogger for logging. 2017-01-05 20:51:46,168 DEBUG main org.apache.cxf.endpoint.dynamic.DynamicClientFactory - Creating client from WSDL http://localhost/sdas/webService/TestWebservice?wsdl 2017-01-05 20:51:46,274 DEBUG main org.apache.cxf.transport.http.HTTPConduit - Conduit '{http://cxf.apache.org}TransportURIResolver.http-conduit' has been (re)configured for plain http. 2017-01-05 20:51:46,274 DEBUG main org.apache.cxf.transport.http.HTTPConduit - No Trust Decider configured for Conduit '{http://cxf.apache.org}TransportURIResolver.http-conduit' 2017-01-05 20:51:46,274 DEBUG main org.apache.cxf.transport.http.HTTPConduit - No Auth Supplier configured for Conduit '{http://cxf.apache.org}TransportURIResolver.http-conduit' 2017-01-05 20:51:46,274 DEBUG main org.apache.cxf.transport.http.HTTPConduit - Conduit '{http://cxf.apache.org}TransportURIResolver.http-conduit' has been configured for plain http. 2017-01-05 20:51:46,277 DEBUG main org.apache.cxf.transport.http.HTTPConduit - registering incoming observer: org.apache.cxf.transport.TransportURIResolver$1@6165e7a5 2017-01-05 20:51:46,292 DEBUG main org.apache.cxf.transport.http.Headers - Accept: */* 2017-01-05 20:51:46,294 DEBUG main org.apache.cxf.transport.http.TrustDecisionUtil - No Trust Decider for Conduit '{http://cxf.apache.org}TransportURIResolver.http-conduit'. An afirmative Trust Decision is assumed. 2017-01-05 20:51:46,481 DEBUG main org.apache.cxf.transport.http.HTTPConduit - Response Code: 200 Conduit: {http://cxf.apache.org}TransportURIResolver.http-conduit 2017-01-05 20:51:46,481 DEBUG main org.apache.cxf.transport.http.HTTPConduit - Content length: -1 2017-01-05 20:51:46,481 DEBUG main org.apache.cxf.transport.http.HTTPConduit - Header fields: null: [HTTP/1.1 200 OK] Date: [Thu, 05 Jan 2017 12:51:46 GMT] Transfer-Encoding: [chunked] Content-Type: [text/xml] Server: [Apache-Coyote/1.1] Exception in thread "main" java.lang.reflect.UndeclaredThrowableException at com.sun.proxy.$Proxy15.bind(Unknown Source) at org.apache.cxf.endpoint.dynamic.DynamicClientFactory.createClient(DynamicClientFactory.java:318) at org.apache.cxf.endpoint.dynamic.DynamicClientFactory.createClient(DynamicClientFactory.java:235) at org.apache.cxf.endpoint.dynamic.DynamicClientFactory.createClient(DynamicClientFactory.java:228) at org.apache.cxf.endpoint.dynamic.DynamicClientFactory.createClient(DynamicClientFactory.java:183) at platform.AnotherWSTest.main(AnotherWSTest.java:12) Caused by: java.lang.reflect.InvocationTargetException at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method) at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:57) at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43) at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:606) at org.apache.cxf.common.util.ReflectionInvokationHandler.invoke(ReflectionInvokationHandler.java:53) ... 6 more Caused by: java.lang.NoSuchFieldError: theInstance at com.sun.tools.xjc.reader.xmlschema.BGMBuilder.<init>(BGMBuilder.java:165) at com.sun.tools.xjc.reader.xmlschema.BGMBuilder.build(BGMBuilder.java:112) at com.sun.tools.xjc.ModelLoader.annotateXMLSchema(ModelLoader.java:415) at com.sun.tools.xjc.api.impl.s2j.SchemaCompilerImpl.bind(SchemaCompilerImpl.java:246) ... 11 more
服務端是沒有問題的,用url呼叫可以正常執行。
最後通過更改我們的CXF版本解決了這個問題:
之前的版本:2.6.2
修改後的版本:2.7.18,試了用3.X.X表示不行
因為是用的maven所以該版本比較方便,如下:
常量
<properties> <cxf.version>2.7.18</cxf.version> </properties>
dependency
<!-- CXF WEBSERVICE --> <dependency> <groupId>org.apache.cxf</groupId> <artifactId>cxf-rt-frontend-jaxws</artifactId> <version>${cxf.version}</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.apache.cxf</groupId> <artifactId>cxf-rt-transports-http</artifactId> <version>${cxf.version}</version> </dependency> <!-- CXF WEBSERVICE END -->
服務端和客戶端最好統一,如果只改客戶端(cxf-rt-frontend-jaxws)為2.7.18也是可以的
最後附一個動態呼叫示例寫法:
import org.apache.cxf.endpoint.Client; import org.apache.cxf.jaxws.endpoint.dynamic.JaxWsDynamicClientFactory; import com.alibaba.fastjson.JSON; import javax.xml.bind.*; /** * @ClassName: WebServiceTest * @Description: TODO * @author: liuyx * @date: 2015年9月27日下午5:22:15 */ public class WebServiceTest { private static final String testUrl = "http://172.16.10.87/platform3.0/webService/TestWebservice?wsdl"; public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception { JaxWsDynamicClientFactory dcf = JaxWsDynamicClientFactory.newInstance(); Client client = dcf.createClient(testUrl); Object[] objects=client.invoke("testOut", "test"); //輸出呼叫結果 System.out.println(JSON.toJSONString(objects)); } }