一個主表,其他的表每個都有自己的表來裝填自己特有的部分,共同的部分就放在主表中。
package com.bjsxt.hibernate;
import javax.persistence.Entity;
import javax.persistence.GeneratedValue;
import javax.persistence.Id;
import javax.persistence.Inheritance;
import javax.persistence.InheritanceType;
@Entity
@Inheritance(strategy=InheritanceType.JOINED)
public class Person {
private int id;
private String name;
@Id
@GeneratedValue
public int getId() {
return id;
}
public void setId(int id) {
this.id = id;
}
public String getName() {
return name;
}
public void setName(String name) {
this.name = name;
}
}
package com.bjsxt.hibernate;
import javax.persistence.Entity;
@Entity
public class Student extends Person {
private int score;
public int getScore() {
return score;
} //Person p = Person(load(1));
public void setScore(int score) {
this.score = score;
}
}
package com.bjsxt.hibernate;
import javax.persistence.Entity;
@Entity
public class Teacher extends Person {
private String title;
public String getTitle() {
return title;
}
public void setTitle(String title) {
this.title = title;
}
}
測試類:
package com.bjsxt.hibernate;
import java.util.Map;
import org.hibernate.Session;
import org.hibernate.SessionFactory;
import org.hibernate.cfg.AnnotationConfiguration;
import org.hibernate.tool.hbm2ddl.SchemaExport;
import org.junit.AfterClass;
import org.junit.BeforeClass;
import org.junit.Test;
public class HibernateORMappingTest {
private static SessionFactory sessionFactory;
@BeforeClass
public static void beforeClass() {
new SchemaExport(new AnnotationConfiguration().configure()).create(false, true);
sessionFactory = new AnnotationConfiguration().configure().buildSessionFactory();
}
@AfterClass
public static void afterClass() {
sessionFactory.close();
}
@Test
public void testSave() {
Student s = new Student();
s.setName("s1");
s.setScore(80);
Teacher t = new Teacher();
t.setName("t1");
t.setTitle("中級");
Session session = sessionFactory.openSession();
session.beginTransaction();
session.save(s);
session.save(t);
session.getTransaction().commit();
session.close();
}
@Test
public void testLoad() {
testSave();
Session session = sessionFactory.openSession();
session.beginTransaction();
Student s = (Student)session.load(Student.class, 1);
System.out.println(s.getScore());
Person p = (Person)session.load(Person.class, 2);
System.out.println(p.getName());
session.getTransaction().commit();
session.close();
}
@Test
public void testSchemaExport() {
new SchemaExport(new AnnotationConfiguration().configure()).create(false, true);
}
public static void main(String[] args) {
beforeClass();
}
}