###1、pod匯入FMDB
- podfile 內容如下:
# Uncomment the next line to define a global platform for your project
platform :ios, ‘8.0’
target 'FMDBTest' do
use_frameworks!
pod 'FMDB’
end
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- pod install
2、FMDB的使用
import UIKit
import FMDB
class MDFMDB: NSObject {
static let shared: MDFMDB = MDFMDB() //單例
let databaseFileName = "test.sqlite" //資料庫名
var pathToDatabase: String! //資料庫路徑
var database: FMDatabase! //資料庫
override init() {
super.init()
let documentsDirectory = (NSSearchPathForDirectoriesInDomains(.documentDirectory, .userDomainMask, true)[0] as NSString) as String
pathToDatabase = documentsDirectory.appending("/\(databaseFileName)")
print(pathToDatabase)
}
func creatDatabase()->Bool{
var created = false
if !FileManager.default.fileExists(atPath: pathToDatabase){
database = FMDatabase(path: pathToDatabase)
if database != nil{
if database.open() {
//如果user表不存在,建立user表
let createSchedualTableQuery = "create table if not exists user (id integer primary key autoincrement,name string not null,gender string not null,age string not null);"
database.executeUpdate(createSchedualTableQuery, withArgumentsIn: []) //建表
created = true
database.close()
}
}else{
print("Could not open the database.")
}
}
return created
}
func openDatabase() -> Bool {
if database == nil {
if FileManager.default.fileExists(atPath: pathToDatabase) {
database = FMDatabase(path: pathToDatabase)
}
}
if database != nil {
if database.open() {
return true
}
}
return false
}
//資料庫插入操作
func insertScedualData(name:String,gender:String,age:String) {
if openDatabase() {
let sqlString = "insert into user (name, gender, age) values ('\(name)', '\(gender)', '\(age)')"
if !database.executeStatements(sqlString) {
print("Failed to insert initial data into the database.")
print(database.lastError(), database.lastErrorMessage())
}
database.close()
}
}
//資料庫讀取操作
func loadTestDatas(){
if openDatabase() {
let query = "select * from user order by name asc;"
let results = database.executeQuery(query, withArgumentsIn: [])
while (results?.next())! {
let id = results?.object(forColumn: "id")
print(id!)
let name = results?.object(forColumn: "name")
print(name!)
let gender = results?.object(forColumn: "gender")
print(gender!)
let age = results?.object(forColumn: "age")
print(age!)
}
database.close()
}
}
//資料庫讀取(具體)
func loadTest(id : NSInteger){
if openDatabase() {
//查詢時問號作為佔位符佔位,在database.executeQuery中將佔位的引數帶上。
let query = "select * from user where id = ?"
let results = database.executeQuery(query, withArgumentsIn: [id])
while (results?.next())! {
let id = results?.object(forColumn: "id")
print(id!)
let name = results?.object(forColumn: "name")
print(name!)
let gender = results?.object(forColumn: "gender")
print(gender!)
let age = results?.object(forColumn: "age")
print(age!)
}
database.close()
}
}
}
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